人教英语八下Unit1 Section B 同步习题
一、根据汉语提示或用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. As soon as he was old enough to make for himself, John decided to go his own way. (decide)
2. Those kids will be the of Mr. Lee, coming home so late every night. (die)
3. —Who was the first Chinese to reach the top of Qomolangma—the highest mountain in the world
—Maybe you can go on the Internet to get the answer. (climb)
4. If you have in learning English, you should ask your teacher for help. (difficult)
5. It's as easy to get in winter as in summer here, so you'd better wear your hat in winter, too. (sunburn)
6. Many human activities have been badly polluting the air. However, most people don't realize that they are polluted air. (breathe)
7. In this city, missing a bus waiting for another hour. (mean)
8. After hearing the good news, he left the room in high . (spirit)
9. He lost a lot of in the car accident. (bleed)
10. Many times I thought about (放弃), but I fought on.
选择填空。
( )1When you go rock climbing, you need to be careful so that you don't have a(n) .
A. chance B. accident C. secret D. action
( )2. Our headmaster asks us to watch news every day we can find out what's going on around the world.
A. so that B. even though C. in order to D. instead of
( )3. —Mom, must I be a teacher like you when I grow up
—No, you needn't. You can make your own .
A. difference B. discussion C. discovery D. decision
( )4. The car was out of and hit a tree by the road.
A. spirit B. situation C. control D. death
( )5. Don't our hopes. As long as we pull together, we'll make it.
A. give up B. give out C. give back D. give away
三、完形填空。
Since my mother moved to live with us in the city, she has been much heavier than before. As time went by, her health got 1 . So I had to take her to see a 2 . My mother was told to lose weight by doing exercise every day. She had no choice but to follow 3 the doctor said. I told her that I would exercise with her every morning.
On the first morning, she got up very early 4 ran with me in our neighborhood. I tried to run slowly so that she could follow me. After 5 for some minutes, I told her the proper ways of exercise and the importance of eating healthy food. She listened to me carefully. It made me 6 that she told me everything very patiently when I was a kid. On the second morning, I praised her for keeping running with me.
But after two weeks, she wanted to 7 running because she thought the two-week exercise didn't work at all. To encourage her, I taught her how to use the facilities (设施) for exercise in our 8 . She began to exercise again.
With my help, it 9 her one month to develop a good habit of daily exercise. "Thank you, my dear daughter. Exercise brings health and happiness to me. I will 10 worry about my health. " Her words touched my heart deeply. I felt happy to make a big difference to my mother's life.
( )1. A. better B. stronger C. worse D. thinner
( )2. A. teacher B. waiter C. nurse D. doctor
( )3. A. that B. what C. which D. where
( )4. A. and B. but C. so D. or
( )5. A. swimming B. running C. playing D. eating
( )6. A. act B. eat up C. set up D. remember
( )7. A. give up B. hospital C. neighborhood D. put up
( )8. A. school B. hospital C. neighborhood D. cinema
( )9. A. cost B. spent C. took D. paid
( )10. A. never B. ever C. sometimes D. always
四、阅读理解。
Sore necks are very common these days. How to avoid a sore neck Here are the things you should know.
●Take precautions(预防措施)after an unusual activity. Many people report having a pain in their necks after doing something that they don't often do, such as a new exercise or packing and moving.
If you know you've done something that puts you a risk, massage(按摩)your neck, do it with different exercises and take a warm bath before bed.
●Make sure your workstation is correct. If you work long hours at a desk, you may want to make sure that your work environment is set up to be the most relaxing. Make sure that your body is being treated right.
Keep your feet on the floor. This will often depend on how high your chair is, so adjust(调整) it in time to achieve good results.
●Change your posture often. Sitting in one position for long periods of time is not healthy. Sit with your back straight for most of the time. Take a 5-minute break if you can and walk around every hour.
●Exercise. Find something—swimming, running or climbing—that makes you excited and feel alive. Make it into a usual way. Your body will feel better and your mind will feel more relaxed.
1. In Paragraph 5, the underlined word “it” refers to(指)________ .
A. the desk B. the chair C. your neck D. your body
2. The underlined word “posture” in Paragraph 6 probably means “_______”in Chinese.
A. 姿势 B. 方向 C. 方式 D. 状态
3. _________can avoid a sore back according to the passage.
A. Making your work environment be quiet
B. Sitting with back straight for a moment
C. Packing and moving for a long time
D. Exercising often like swimming or running
4. After doing something unusual, you may do the following things except_______.
A. doing it with different exercises B. massaging your neck
C. taking a warm bath before bed D. looking at your phone for too long
5. This passage mainly tells us________ .
A. how to do exercise well B. exercising often is good for people
C. how to avoid a sore neck D. being healthy is the most important
五、任务型阅读。
Many students get ill easily. They have to go to hospital and may miss(错过) a lot of classes. What can we do to keep healthy Here are some tips:
Healthy food. You should eat less fast food but more vegetables and fruit. You'd better drink 500 ml milk every day. Remember to eat breakfast.
Enough exercise. Doing exercise is important. It makes you more athletic. You can play some sports after class or on weekends.
Happy smiles. Smiling is a good way to make you healthy. Try to find things that can make you laugh. Remember that smiling is the best medicine to cure(治疗) your illness(疾病).
Good rest. If you want to get a good grade, you must have a good rest. As a famous saying goes, “Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy(富有的) and wise(聪明的). ”
1题完成句子；2、3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
1. You can play some sports ________________________________.
2. Remember that smiling is__________________________ to cure your illness.
3. Is it important to do exercise
________________________________________________________________
4. ________________________________________________________________
5. ________________________________________________________________
六、连词成句。
1. found, he, in , dangerous, a, himself, situation, very(. )
__________________________________________________________________
2. ran out of, Aron, water, three, after, days(. )
__________________________________________________________________
3. should, he, see, get, and, an, a, dentist, X-ray(. )
__________________________________________________________________
4. did, Aron, do, after, accident, the, what, ( )
__________________________________________________________________
5. is, she, to, taking, used, risks(. )
__________________________________________________________________
人教英语八下Unit1 Section B 同步习题
一、根据汉语提示或用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. decisions 2. death 3. climber 4. difficulty 5. sunburned
6. breathing 7. means 8. spirits 9. blood 10. giving up
二、选择填空。
1-5 BABCA
三、完形填空。
1-5 CDBAB 6-10 DACCA
四、阅读理解。
1-5 BADDC
五、任务型阅读。
1. to keep healthy
2. the best medicine
3. Yes, it is.
4. What can we do to keep healthy
5. 你应该少吃快餐，多吃蔬菜和水果。
六、连词成句。
1. He found himself in a very dangerous situation
2. Aron ran out of water after three days.
3. He should see a dentist and get an X-ray.
4. What did Aron do after the accident
5. Is she used to taking risks
