名师原创：Unit1 单元同步闯关练
一、词类转换：写出下列单词的词性变化
1. mood：adj. ______________________ 2. amuse：n. ____________________
3. inform：n.________________________ 4. healthy：n. ___________________
5. examine：n.______________________ 6. impress：n.___________________
7. conclude：n._____________________ 8. laugh：n._____________________
9. fame：adj. ______________________ 10. wit：adj._____________________
11. employ：n.______________________ 12. gentle：n.____________________
13. emotion：adj.____________________ 14. cruel：n._____________________
15.apologize：n.____________________ 16. react：n._____________________
17. invite：n._______________________ 18. bored：n._____________________
19. entertain：n. ____________________ 20. advertise：n. __________________
二、单句语境语法冲关：在空白处填入适当内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式
1. Finally they managed to find a good approach ________ the problem.
2. They walked through the doors into the waiting area, ______ there was a familiar atmosphere of boredom and tension.
3. People sat uncomfortably on plastic chairs, looking through old magazines, all of _____ have been read hundreds of times previously.
4. These anxious parents did what they could ______ (comfort) nervous and crying children.
5. In the middle of that particular scene, I spotted a small girl _______ ankle is twice its normal size.
6. Since getting there, Lara _______ (spend) her time crying in pain.
7. Although it’s the doctors and nurses _______ will treat her injury, it’s my job to make her feel better.
8. Scientific studies show that ______ (laugh) produces chemicals to make people feel better, which means clown doctors can be helpful.
9. Some people are specially trained clowns who work ____ part of o program ____ ( know)
as “hospital clowning”
10. They spent much of the time when they were there feeling frightened and more than a little ________ (bore).
11. Being a clown doctor ________ (mean) I can help people by entertaining them now.
12. We cheer up these patients by doing magic tricks, singing songs, telling stories and, of course, _______ (tell) silly jokes.
13. Clowns have to be very sensitive and work closely with the doctors and nurses, ______ keep us updated on each patient.
14. While the doctor concentrates _____ examining the girl’s ankle, I get her attention by doing a magic trick.
15. Seeing their daughter so much happier has in turn made Lara’s parents more ____ (relax).
16. Many patients are ______ need of the clown doctor’s attention.
17. Do you know what are the _______ (responsible) of a clown doctor
18. Going out for a walk in _____ countryside is more _______ (relax) than in a city.
19. In _____ countryside, we can enjoy the beautiful views and a peaceful atmosphere.
20. Mark Twain is regarded as one of North America’s best and most beloved writers due ______ his wit and satire.
三、语言知识运用：阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式
At the beginning of Chinese Year of the Pig, a video called What is Peppa Pig made a pink pig the __1___ (hot) image in China. The video features an elderly man living in the countryside. ___2__ (give) a New Year gift to his grandson in the city, he wonders what Peppa Pig is. The elderly man, ___3___ (eventual), makes a Peppa Pig by himself based on a blowing machine. The video ___4___ conveys the message of family reunion and a grandfather’s love won 1, 500 million clicks within 24 hours. And the popular cartoon character, with its round belly and big ears, has long been taken ___5___ a symbol for abundance, wealth and good luck in Chinese culture. The peppa alongside her family __6__ (become) a global hit since the cartoon’s release in 2004. The children’s TV show is so popular because it is one of the few that families can enjoy together without adults feeling ___7___ (bore). The ___8___ (produce) made his fortune thanks to the young peppa pig. ___9__ it comes to the secret of success, he explained that he tried ____10____ (simplify) the show and ensured the piglet is unforgettable.
1.________________ 2.________________ 3.________________ 4.________________ 5.________________ 6.________________ 7.________________ 8.________________ 9.________________ 10._______________
四、写作
假定你是王琳, 暑假期间有个美国旅游团来到北京旅游, 请你以导游的身份根据提示信息写一篇短文简要介绍一下北京。
内容: 1. 北京是中国的首都及政治、经济和文化中心; 2. 北京历史悠久, 景点众多, 长城、天坛、紫禁城久负盛名; 3. 北京美食也很多, 北京烤鸭和北京小吃非常出名。
注意: 1. 词数100左右; 2. 参考词汇: 天坛the Temple of Heaven; 紫禁城the Forbidden City; 北京烤鸭Peking ducks; 北京小吃Beijing snacks
参考答案：
一、词类转换：
1. moody; 2. amusement; 3. information; 4. health; 5. examination; 6. impression; 7. conclusion; 8. laughter; 9. famous; 10. witty; 11. employment; 12. gentleness; 13. emotive; 14. cruelty; 15. apology; 16. reaction; 17. invitation; 18. boredom; 19. entertainment; 20. advertisement
二、单句语境考点冲关：
1. to; 2. where; 3. which; 4. to comfort; 5. whose; 6. has spent; 7. that/who; 8. laughter; 9. as; 10. bored; 11. means; 12. telling; 13. who; 14. on; 15. relaxed; 16. in; 17. responsibilities; 18. the, relaxing; 19. the; 20. to
三、语言知识运用：
1. hottest; 2. To give; 3. eventually; 4. that/which; 5. as; 6. has become; 7. bored; 8. producer; 9. When; 10. to simplify
四、写作
Ladies and Gentlemen,
Welcome to Beijing! My name is Wang Lin, and I feel honored to be your guide for the tour. Now, I’d like to tell you something about Beijing.
Beijing, also known as Peking, is the capital of China and the centre for politics, economy and culture. It enjoys a long and rich history. There are numerous heritage sites and wonderful examples of ancient architecture, such as the world-famous Great Wall, the Temple of Heaven and the Forbidden City. Besides sightseeing places, there are many delicious food such as Peking ducks and Beijing snacks. There is no doubt that Beijing is really a good place to travel around.
I hope you all have a pleasant time here.
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