广东省茂名市高州市2020-2021学年七年级下学期英语期中考试试卷(A)
一、听单句话,根据所听到的话和卷面的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
1.(2021七下·高州期中)Who is Mr. Smith
A.
B.
C.
2.(2021七下·高州期中)Where is the speaker
A. B. C.
3.(2021七下·高州期中)How does Lily usually go to Beijing during the Spring Festival
A.
B.
C.
4.(2021七下·高州期中)When can Tom get the book
A.
B.
C.
5.(2021七下·高州期中)What does the speaker talk about
A.
B.
C.
二、听对话,根据所听内容,回答对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
6.(2021七下·高州期中)Where did Betty go last weekend
A.The amusement park B.The hospital C.The garden
7.(2021七下·高州期中)How many people are there in the kitchen
A.Three B.Two C.One
8.(2021七下·高州期中)What's Mrs. Green
A.A secretary B.A driver C.A teacher
9.(2021七下·高州期中)When does Sam have to wash all the clothes
A.Before lunch B.After dinner C.Before dinner
10.(2021七下·高州期中)Whose book is it
A.Betty's B.Jim's C.Peter's
(2021七下·高州期中)听下面一段对话,回答下面两个小题。
11.Where are they talking
A.On the road B.In the classroom C.At school
12.Who can fix the bike
A.The policeman B.Lingling C.Tony
(2021七下·高州期中)听下面一段对话,回答下面三个小题。
13.What are they going to do
A.See a film B.Have a picnic C.Stay at home
14.Whose favorite drink is apple juice
A.Mary's B.Kate's C.Ann's
15.How many people will go together
A.Five B.Four C.Three
三、听独白,根据所听内容,在每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
(2021七下·高州期中)听下面一篇独白,回答下面五个小题。
16.James works in a _____________company.
A.food B.computer C.machine
17.James has __________days off (放假)a week.
A.five B.four C.three
18.James __________ his friends.
A.sends e-mails to B.calls C.meets
19.James likes taking a trip with_________.
A.his camera B.his laptop C.his CD player
20.Friends usually get some________ from James when he is abroad.
A.messages B.presents C.photos
(2021七下·高州期中)听下面一篇独白,回答下面五个小题。
21.The woman goes to London__________.
A.to learn English B.to see her son C.to play
22.The woman________.
A.can't speak English at all
B.knows much English
C.can't speak English very well
23.The woman wants to buy a hen for_____________.
A.a party B.supper C.lunch
24.The shop assistant thinks the eggs mother is ____________ .
A.a bigger egg B.the cock's wife C.a hen
25.The shop assistant gives the woman a( n)__________ at last.
A.cock B.egg C.hen
四、听填信息(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
(2021七下·高州期中)你将听到的是一篇关于个人爱好的短文,请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。
Hobbies Charlie: Playing football, basketball and computer games Mabel: Reading fashion 26. and chatting on the 27. Mark: Listening to 28. ,chatting online and I also like 29. people. Nicole: Reading books and collecting 30. .
五、语法选择(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
(2021七下·高州期中)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Today is Saturday. It 31. hard now. It is the first big snow this winter.
David and I 32. very happy because we can have fun in the
snow. But we must wear enough clothes to keep ourselves warm. Mom is making 33. soup
in the kitchen. She says it can keep us warm 34. we
play in the snow.
It takes us two hours 35. a
snowman. It's an interesting process(过程).
First, we make a big snowball. It is 36. body. Then we make a small one. It's his head.
I go into(进入) 37. kitchen. I get some coal(煤) and a carrot to make his face(脸). It just looks
like a real person. 38. clever I am!Now, what
is David doing He is taking a photo 39. us.
It
is cold today, 40. we
have a good time.
31.A.snow B.snows C.is snowing D.are snowing
32.A.am B.are C./ D.is
33.A.vegetable B.vegetables C.vegetable's D.vegetables'
34.A.because B.when C.before D.after
35.A.make B.making C.to making D.to make
36.A.him B.his C.he D.her
37.A.a B.an C./ D.the
38.A.What B. What a B.How
C.How a
39.A.of B.in C.on D.to
40.A.and B.so C.or D.but
六、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
(2021七下·高州期中)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
Mr. White looks out of the window. There is a 41. at the other side of the street. The boy takes
some bread out of his bag and begins eating. There is a very thin(瘦的) dog in the street, too. The boy says to it, "Come here, good dog.
I'll give you some 42. ." The dog is 43. and
goes to the boy, but he doesn't give it any bread. He kicks(踢) the dog. The dog 44. away
sadly, but the boy 45. . Then Mr. White comes out of his house and
says to the boy, "I'll give you a dollar (美元)."
The boy is very 46. and
says, "Yes." "Come here," Mr. White says. The boy goes to him,
47. Mr. White doesn't give him a dollar.
He hits him with a stick(棍子). The boy 48. and says, " 49. do you hit
me I don't ask you for any money." "No," Mr. White says, "And
the dog does not 50. you for any bread, but you kick it."
41.A.girl B.boy C.dog D.man
42.A.friends B.money C.bread D.help
43.A.tired B.hungry C.lucky D.nice
44.A.runs B.swims C.takes D.flies
45.A.walks B.talks C.stops D.laughs
46.A.happy B.afraid C.clean D.sad
47.A.and B.so C.but D.or
48.A.smiles B.cries C.laughs D.tells
49.A.Where B.How C.What D.Why
50.A.ask B.look C.thank D.wait
七、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
(2021七下·高州期中)阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
Where do you like to live For this question,
different people have different answers. Some people like to live in a city because
there are many shops and supermarkets. They think it is convenient(方便的) to buy things. But some people think it is good to live in a quiet
town because they don't like the dirty air in the big city. They dislike pollution
in the city.
Today, some people like travelling, so they
would like to buy house cars. House car is both a house and a car. You can't buy
it with a little money. There is a driving area in the car. You can do lots of things
in the car. There is a bed and a lamp in the bedroom. You can make dinner in the
kitchen. You can also find a fridge and a sink in it. You can listen to music and
watch TV in the sitting room. If you are tired, you can have a shower or a bath
in the bathroom. You can do most things you want to do. Life is travelling. Do you
want to live in this kind of car
51.Why do some people like to live in the city
A.Because it is a quiet place.
B.Because there are many people.
C.Because there are many cars and buses.
D.Because it is convenient to live there.
52.What's the advantage(优点) of living in the town
A.There are no cars and buses.
B.There isn't much pollution.
C.There aren't any places to buy things.
D.The air is dirty there.
53.What can't you do in the house car
A.Have a shower. B.Make dinner.
C.Buy some food. D.Listen to music.
54.How much do you need to pay for the house car
A.Much money. B.Little money.
C.A little money. D.Lot of money.
55.From the passage, what can you know
A.You can't have a comfortable life in the town.
B.You can do anything you like in the house car.
C.It is difficult to buy all the things in the city.
D.Different people like to live in different places.
(2021七下·高州期中)阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
There are some ways to improve
your English, but I think the most important thing is to make English all around
you. Here's some advice for you.
Listen to the radio in English.
If there are no English radio stations where you live, listen to one on the Internet.
Watch TV and movies in English.
If you have English channels on your TV, watch them. If there are no English channels,you can buy some DVDs of English movies.
Speak English to your friends.
You can find a friend who is good at English and speak English with him as much
as possible. You'd better find friends whose native language is English. Ask your
friend to correct you when needed.
Study or travel to an English-speaking
country. Of course the best way to improve your English is to live in English environments
(环境) . You'll find yourself surrounded(围绕)with the language everywhere. It can be a more difficult and expensive
choice, but you may find it to be a very valuable and helpful experience.
56.How many ways are mentioned in the passage?
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
57.If there are no English radio stations where you live, you can .
A.buy a new radio B.buy some DVDs
C.listen to one on the Internet D.find a friend to talk with you
58.What does the underlined word "valuable" mean in Chinese?
A.无价值的 B.有价值的 C.花费大的 D.必不可少的
59.Which of the following is NOT true according in the passage?
A.You can watch English channels on your TV to improve your English.
B.You'd better find friends whose native language is English to talk with you.
C.The best way to learn English is to live in all English environments.
D.Study or travel to an English-speaking country is a good choice because it doesn't cost you too much.
60.From this passage, we mainly know .
A.How to improve your English.
B.The best time to listen to the radio in English.
C.Make friends with foreigners.
D.The steps about how to study abroad.
(2021七下·高州期中)配对阅读:左栏是5个游客的需求,右栏是7个旅游地点的简介,请为这五位游客选择适合的旅游地点。
61. Li Wen doesn't like the hot summer days in her city. She wants to visit somewhere cool with clean air and blue sky in China in the coming summer holiday. 62. Mike is from the USA and he is interested in climbing and skiing. He plans to travel to Europe and have a good time in the mountains. 63. Emma is from France. She is going to visit China and wants to stay in a modern and wonderful city for fun. 64. Tom is interested in Russian culture. He is planning to visit a city in Russian which has a rich history. 65. Jack is an English man but he is interested in Indian culture. He wants to visit some places of interest in India A. Shanghai is one of the biggest and busiest cities in China. It is modern and has many wonderful places of interest for people at home and abroad to enjoy themselves. B. St. Petersburg may be only 310 years old, but it has a history as rich as any ancient city in the world. This Russian city is full of culture, which can help you understand its past C. Tibet is one of the most popular places in China. Tourists look forward to visiting it. It offers a blue sky, clean air and amazingly tall mountains. The weather is cool in summer and cold in winter. D. The Alps is one of the greatest mountains in Europe. The mountains there were over tens of millions of years ago. Many people go there to enjoy skiing in winter. E. The Terra Cotta Warriors and Horses(秦始皇兵马俑)are the most famous site of the 20th century. Work is ongoing at this site, which is around 1.5 kilometers east of Emperor Qin Shi Huan's Mausoleum, Lintong County, Shanxi province. It is a sight not to be missed by any visitor to China. F. India, one of the most ancient countries in the world, has many famous gardens and palaces. TajMahai is one of them. You can also visit the temples(庙宇) to know more about the country's culture. G. Big Ben is located in the city of London, on the north bank of the Thames River. It is one of the famous and well-preserved historical buildings in the world.
八、短文填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
(2021七下·高州期中)请用适当的词完成下面的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
It's Sunday today. I'm going to the 66. to buy several things.
On the first floor, I'm going to buy some bananas, because my grandma likes 67. . They are cheap and fresh. I also want to 68. some flour (面粉) because I want to 69. biscuits. It is not 70. but I want to try.
On the second floor, I want to buy some eggs. They are 71. price on Sunday. The normal price is10 yuan a kilo but today is 5 yuan.
On the third floor, I want to buy 72. jacket for my father. I know he likes blue, 73. I don't know his size. I'll call my mother and ask 74. about it. I think my father will be happy 75. my present.
九、回答问题(本题有5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
(2021七下·高州期中)请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Paul is a boy of the future. He loves school and he is good at all his subjects. His favourite subjects are science and history.
One day, Paul's teacher Miss Black asks the class to make a poster(海报)about a new star. All the students take their iPads out. They just think. They send their ideas to their iPads. Paul thinks it is boring(枯燥的) to use iPads all the time. He goes to the back of the classroom and take out the paper and some pencils.
" What are these "his friends ask.
"Paper and pencils. I know how to write!" Paul says. He begins to write.
"What's going on at the back "Miss Black asks. The school doesn't allow(准许)pens, pencils or paper. Paul hides (藏)them.
"If you come to my house after school, I will teach you how to write." Paul says to his friends. "Wow! Yes,we will all come," they say. "You can join my writing club." Paul says happily.
76.What are Paul's
favourite subjects
77.What's the name
of Paul's teacher
78.Where does Paul
go to write?
79.What does Paul
hide?
80.When will Paul's
friends will maybe go to his house?
十、书面表达(本题15分)
81.(2021七下·高州期中)随着时代的发展,我们的生活将会发生许多变化。请以Life in the future为题目写一篇英语短文,描述一下你未来的生活。
内容包括:
①你未来的职业以及工作内容;
②家务由谁来承担;
③你在未来的生活中是否需要使用钱。
作文要求:
不能照抄原文; 不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。语句连贯,词数在70个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
Life in the future
What will my future life
be like
答案解析部分
1.【答案】C
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】略
2.【答案】A
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】略
3.【答案】C
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】略
4.【答案】B
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】略
5.【答案】B
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】略
6.【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
7.【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
8.【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
9.【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
10.【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
【答案】11.A
12.C
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
11.
12.
【答案】13.B
14.C
15.B
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
13.
14.
15.
【答案】16.B
17.C
18.A
19.B
20.C
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
【答案】21.B
22.C
23.B
24.A
25.C
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
【答案】26.magazines;27.phone;28.music;29.helping;30.pens
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
【答案】31.C;32.B;33.A;34.B;35.D;36.B;37.D;38.B;39.A;40.D
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲述了我和大卫在下雪天堆雪人的故事。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先跳过空格通读全文,理解文章大意,然后分析选项,根据语境选择正确的选项,注意固定搭配,语法和句型结构等因素。
31.句意:正在下大雪。snow下雪,动词,根据now可知,此处表示动作正在发生,用现在进行时,用am/is/are doing形式,此处主语是第三人称单数,系动词用is,故选C。
32.句意: 大卫和我很高兴,因为我们可以在雪中玩得很开心。 此处是主系表结构,此处主语是and连接的并列名词,系动词用are,故选B。
33.句意: 妈妈正在厨房里做蔬菜汤。vegetable 蔬菜,可数名词,此处用作定语,只用单数,故选A。
34.句意: 她说它可以让我们在雪中玩耍时保持温暖。 A.因为;B.当……时候;C.在……之前;D.在……之后。根据前后句句意可知,此处表示前后句动作同时发生,用when引导时间状语从句,故选B。
35.句意:做一个雪人花了我们两个小时。 make制作,动词;此处是固定搭配it takes sb. some time to do sth.做某事花费某人多少时间,此处it是形式主语,后面的动词不定式是真正主语,故选D。
36.句意:它是他的身体。A.他,代词宾格;B.他的,形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词;C.他,代词主格;D.她,代词宾格或形容词性物主代词;空后有名词,此处用形容词性物主代词作定语,故选B。
37.句意:我进了厨房。a/an不定冠词,表示泛指;the定冠词,表示特指。根据语境可知,此处表示特指我家的厨房,应该用定冠词,故选D。
38.句意:我多么聪明!what引导感叹句,修饰名词;how引导感叹句,修饰形容词或副词;此处修饰形容词clever,用how引导,故选B。
39.句意 :他正在给我们照相。 :A.……的;B.在……里面;C.在……上面;D.朝。此处是of结构的名词所有格,故选A。
40.句意: 今天很冷,但是我们玩得很开心。 A.和;B.所以;C.或者;D.但是。根据前后句句意可知,此处表示转折关系,用but连接,故选D。
【答案】41.B;42.C;43.B;44.A;45.D;46.A;47.C;48.B;49.D;50.A
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲述了一个男孩欺骗街上一条瘦小的狗给面包给它吃,却给了它一脚,怀特先生也以同样的方法对待这个男孩的故事。
【点评】 考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
41.句意: 在街的另一边有一个男孩。A.女孩;B.男孩;C.狗;D.男人。根据后面The boy takes some bread out of his bag and begins eating. 男孩从包里拿出一些面包,开始吃起来。可知,此处指男孩, 故选B。
42.句意:我将给你一些面包。A.朋友;B.钱;C.面包;D.帮助。根据后面的转折 but he doesn't give it any bread. 但是他没有给它面包。可知,此处指面包, 故选C。
43.句意: 狗饿了,走到男孩身边, A.疲倦的;B.饿的;C.幸运的;D.好看的。根据前面There is a very thin(瘦的) dog in the street, 街上有一只很瘦的狗,可知,那只狗很饿, 故选B。
44.句意:那只狗伤心地跑了,但是男孩大笑。A.跑;B.游泳;C.拿,取;D.飞。根据前面 He kicks(踢) the dog. 他踢了狗,可知,狗应该是伤心地跑了,run away逃跑,跑开,固定搭配,故选A。
45.句意:那只狗伤心地跑了,但是男孩大笑。A.走路;B.谈话;C.停止;D.大笑。根据前面的sadly和此处的转折but可知,此处指男孩大笑,故选D。
46.句意:这个男孩很高兴,说“好的”。A.高兴的;B.害怕的;C.干净的;D.悲伤的;根据前面Then Mr. White comes out of his house and says to the boy, "I'll give you a dollar (美元)."然后怀特先生从房子里出来,对男孩说:“我要给你一美元” ,可知,听到别人给他前,男孩应该是高兴, 故选A。
47.句意: 男孩走向他,但是怀特先生没有给他一美元。他用棍子打了他。 A.而且;B.所以;C.但是;D.或者。根据前后句句意可知,此处表示转折,用but,故选C。
48.句意: 男孩哭了,说:“你为什么打我?我没向你要钱。” A.微笑;B.哭;C.大笑;D.告诉。根据前面 He hits him with a stick(棍子).他用棍子打了他。可知,男孩应该是哭了,故选B。
49.句意:男孩哭了,说:“你为什么打我?我没向你要钱。” A.哪里;B.怎么样;C.什么;D.为什么。根据 I don't ask you for any money. 可知,此处是问为什么会打他,故选D。
50.句意:怀特先生说:“狗没有向你要面包,但是你踢了它。” A.叫;B.看;C.感谢;D.等待。ask sb. for sth.向某人要某物,固定搭配,故选A。
【答案】51.D
52.B
53.C
54.A
55.D
【知识点】日常生活类;说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍了不同的人喜欢住在不同的地方及原因。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文考查细节题,细节题可以从文章中直接找到依据。
51.细节理解题。根据文章第一段 Some people like to live in a city because there are many shops and supermarkets. They think it is convenient(方便的) to buy things.有些人喜欢住在城市里,因为那里有很多商店和超市。他们认为买东西很方便 。可知, 有些人喜欢住在城市 ,是因为住在那里很方便。故选D。
52. 细节理解题。根据文章第一段But some people think it is good to live in a quiet town because they don't like the dirty air in the big city. They dislike pollution in the city. 但是有些人认为住在安静的城镇是好的,因为他们不喜欢大城市里肮脏的空气。他们不喜欢城市的污染。 可知,住在城镇的优点是没有很多污染,故选B。
53.细节理解题。根据文章第二段 You can do lots of things in the car. There is a bed and a lamp in the bedroom. You can make dinner in the kitchen. You can also find a fridge and a sink in it. You can listen to music and watch TV in the sitting room. If you are tired, you can have a shower or a bath in the bathroom. 你可以在车里做很多事情。卧室里有一张床和一盏灯。你可以在厨房做晚饭。你还可以在里面找到一个冰箱和一个水槽。你可以在客厅听音乐和看电视。如果你累了,你可以在浴室淋浴或泡澡。可知,文中没有提到买食物,故选C。
54.细节理解题。根据文章第二段House car is both a house and a car. You can't buy it with a little money. 房车既是房子也是汽车。你不可能用一点钱买到它。 可知,需要很多钱来买房车,故选A。
55.细节理解题。根据文章第一段Where do you like to live For this question, different people have different answers. 你喜欢住在哪里?对于这个问题,不同的人有不同的答案。可知,不同的人喜欢住在不同的地方。 故选D。
【答案】56.C
57.C
58.B
59.D
60.A
【知识点】教育类;应用文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍了一些提高英语的方法。
【点评】 考查阅读理解。本文考查细节题,词句猜测题和主旨题。细节题可以从文中找到依据,词句猜测题需要根据上下句推断选项意思,主旨题要求通读全文,理解文章大意。
56.细节理解题。根据文章第二段至第五段内容可知,每段介绍了一个方法,所以一共是四个方法,故选C。
57.细节理解题。根据文章第二段If there are no English radio stations where you live, listen to one on the Internet.如果你住的地方没有英语电台,可以在网上收听。 可知,此处指可以在网上收听。故选C。
58.词句猜测题。根据前面It can be a more difficult and expensive choice, 这可能是一个更加困难和昂贵的选择, 和and后面的helpful有帮助的,可知,此处指的是有价值的,所以valuable是有价值的意思,故选B。
59.细节理解题。根据文章第五段 Study or travel to an English-speaking country. …It can be a more difficult and expensive choice, but you may find it to be a very valuable and helpful experience.到英语国家学习或旅行。……这可能是一个更加困难和昂贵的选择,但你会发现这是一个非常有价值和有用的经验。 可知,D项所述“ 去说英语的国家学习或旅行是一个不错的选择,因为它不会花费你太多。 ”错误,故选D。
60.主旨大意题。根据本文内容可知,本文主要介绍了一些提高英语的方法。所以我们知道了怎样提高英语,故选A。
【答案】61.C;62.D;63.A;64.B;65.F
【知识点】任务型阅读;其他题材;其他体裁
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介绍了5个游客的需求。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。分析左栏5个游客的需求,找出右栏相匹配的旅游地点。
61.根据空后内容“ 李文不喜欢她所在城市炎热的夏天。在即将到来的暑假里,她想去中国一些空气干净、天空蔚蓝的地方。 ”可知,C项“ It offers a blue sky, clean air and amazingly tall mountains. The weather is cool in summer and cold in winter.它有蔚蓝的天空,清新的空气和令人惊叹的高山。夏天天气凉爽,冬天寒冷。 ”与之相符,故选C。
62.根据空后内容“ 迈克来自美国,他对登山和滑雪感兴趣。他计划去欧洲旅行,在山上玩得很开心。 ”,可知,D项“ The Alps is one of the greatest mountains in Europe. … Many people go there to enjoy skiing in winter.阿尔卑斯山是欧洲最大的山脉之一。……冬天许多人去那里滑雪。 ”与之相符,故选D。
63.根据空后内容“ 艾玛来自法国。她打算去中国旅游,想呆在一个现代而美好的城市里玩。 ”,可知,A项“ Shanghai is one of the biggest and busiest cities in China. It is modern and has many wonderful places of interest for people at home and abroad to enjoy themselves.上海是中国最大、最繁忙的城市之一。它是现代化的,有许多有趣的地方,供国内外的人们享受。 ”与之相符,故选A。
64.根据空后内容“ 汤姆对俄罗斯文化很感兴趣。他计划参观俄罗斯一个历史悠久的城市。 ”,可知,B项“St. Petersburg may be only 310 years old, but it has a history as rich as any ancient city in the world.圣彼得堡可能只有310年的历史,但它的历史与世界上任何一座古城一样丰富。 ”与之相符,故选B。
65.根据空后内容“ 杰克是英国人,但他对印度文化感兴趣。他想参观印度的一些名胜古迹 ”,可知,F项“India, one of the most ancient countries in the world, has many famous gardens and palaces.印度是世界上最古老的国家之一,有许多著名的花园和宫殿。 ”与之相符,故选F。
【答案】66.supermarket;67.fruit(s);68.buy;69.make;70.easy;71.half;72.a;73.but;74.her;75.with
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍了我周日购物的基本情况。
【点评】考查语法填空。首先跳过空格通读全文,理解文章大意,然后根据语境选择正确的词性和词形,注意固定搭配,语法和句型结构等因素。
66.句意: 我要去超市买几样东西。 根据 to buy several things可知,买东西应该到超市,supermarket超市,可数名词,空前有定冠词the,此处表示特指,用名词单数,故填 supermarket 。
67.句意: 在一楼,我打算买一些香蕉,因为我奶奶喜欢水果。根据空前动词可知,此处需要名词作宾语,根据I'm going to buy some bananas,可知,香蕉属于水果,此处可以用名词单数代指香蕉这一种水果,也可以用名词复数表示泛指所有水果, 故填 fruit(s) 。
68.句意: 我还想买一些面粉,因为我想要做饼干。根据全文所述可知,作者是在购物,所以此处指买面粉,buy买,动词,want to do sth想要做某事,固定搭配,此处用动词原形, 故填 buy 。
69.句意:我还想买一些面粉,因为我想要做饼干。 根据 I also want to 3 some flour (面粉) 可知,买面粉应该是制作饼干,make制作,动词,want to do sth想要做某事,固定搭配,此处用动词原形,故填 make 。
70.句意:这并不容易,但是我想试试。根据空前系动词可知,此处需要形容词作表语,根据前面 I also want to 3 some flour (面粉) because I want to 4 biscuits. 我还想买一些面粉,因为我想要做饼干。和空后的转折 but I want to try. 可知,此处指做饼干不是一件容易的事,easy容易的,形容词,故填 easy 。
71.句意:周日它们是半价。根据空后名词可知,此处需要形容词作定语,根据后面 The normal price is10 yuan a kilo but today is 5 yuan.正常价格是10元一公斤,但今天是5元一公斤。 可知,此处指半价,half一半的,形容词,故填 half 。
72.句意: 在三楼,我想给我爸爸买一件夹克。 空后是名词单数,根据语境可知,此处表示泛指一件,用不定冠词,jacket以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a,故填 a 。
73.句意: 我知道他喜欢蓝色。但是我不知道他的尺码。 根据前后句句意可知,此处表示转折关系,用but连接,故填 but 。
74.句意: 我会打电话给我妈妈问她这件事。ask sb. about sth.询问某人关于某事,固定搭配,根据前面call my mother 可知,此处应该用人称代词宾格her(她)指代我的妈妈,故填 her 。
75.句意: 我想我爸爸会对我的礼物满意的。be happy with,对……满意,固定搭配, 故填 with 。
【答案】76.His/Paul's favourite subjects are science and history./ Science and history.
77.Miss Black is the name of Paul's teacher./ Miss Black.
78.He/Paul goes to the back of the classroom to write./ The back of the classroom
79.He/Paul hides the paper and pencils./Pencils and paper.
80.His/Paul's friends will go to his house after school./After school.
【知识点】任务型阅读;日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍了保罗准备自己动手画一张海报的事情。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。首先通读全文,理解文章大意,然后分析问题,从文章找到依据。
76.根据文中第一段 His favourite subjects are science and history.他最喜欢的科目是科学和历史。 可知, 保罗最喜欢的科目是科学和历史 ,故填 His/Paul's favourite subjects are science and history./ Science and history。
77.根据文中第二段One day, Paul's teacher Miss Black asks the class to make a poster(海报)about a new star. 有一天,保罗的老师布莱克小姐让全班同学做一张关于一位新星的海报 ,可知,保罗的老师是布莱克小姐,故填 Miss Black is the name of Paul's teacher./ Miss Black。
78.根据文中第五段"What's going on at the back "Miss Black asks. The school doesn't allow(准许)pens, pencils or paper. Paul hides (藏)them.“后面发生了什么事 ”布莱克小姐问。学校不允许钢笔、铅笔或纸。保罗把它们藏了起来。可知,保罗在教室后面写。故填 He/Paul goes to the back of the classroom to write./ The back of the classroom 。
79.根据文中第四段 "Paper and pencils. I know how to write!" Paul says. “纸和铅笔。我知道怎么写!”保罗说。 和 第五段"What's going on at the back "Miss Black asks. The school doesn't allow(准许)pens, pencils or paper. Paul hides (藏)them.“后面发生了什么事 ”布莱克小姐问。学校不允许钢笔、铅笔或纸。保罗把它们藏了起来。可知,保罗把铅笔和纸藏了起来。 故填He/Paul hides the paper and pencils./Pencils and paper.。
80.根据文中最后"If you come to my house after school, I will teach you how to write." Paul says to his friends. "Wow! Yes,we will all come," they say. “如果你放学后到我家来,我就教你写字。”保罗对他的朋友们说。“哇!好的,我们都会来的,”他们说。可知,保罗的朋友放学后会去他家。 故填 His/Paul's friends will go to his house after school./After school。
81.【答案】 What will my future life be like In the future, I will become a good teacher, because I like children very much. At that time, the children will not go to school. They will study at home on the computer.
In my family I will have a robot. It will help me do much housework, such as washing clothes and cooking dinner. In the future I will not need money because everything will be free! I like life in the future.
【知识点】命题作文;提纲作文
【解析】【分析】考查命题作文和提纲作文。要求以Life in the future为题目写一篇英语短文,根据下面的提示描述一下你未来的生活。要求包括提示中的所有内容,并可适当增加内容,合理使用连接词,使得语句通顺,语意连贯,注意上下文的连接要符合逻辑关系,符合英语表达习惯,本文主要使用第一人称,一般将来时。
【点评】考查命题作文和提纲作文。内容切题,语法正确,时态运用灵活,准确,一些固定短语,如 In the future 在未来, very much 非常, such as 例如,的运用,及句型结构,如 In the future, I will become a good teacher, because I like children very much. (because引导原因状语从句),It will help me do much housework, such as washing clothes and cooking dinner. (help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事)的运用较为得体,使得文章更加流畅,自然。
广东省茂名市高州市2020-2021学年七年级下学期英语期中考试试卷(A)
一、听单句话,根据所听到的话和卷面的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
1.(2021七下·高州期中)Who is Mr. Smith
A.
B.
C.
【答案】C
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】略
2.(2021七下·高州期中)Where is the speaker
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】略
3.(2021七下·高州期中)How does Lily usually go to Beijing during the Spring Festival
A.
B.
C.
【答案】C
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】略
4.(2021七下·高州期中)When can Tom get the book
A.
B.
C.
【答案】B
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】略
5.(2021七下·高州期中)What does the speaker talk about
A.
B.
C.
【答案】B
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】略
二、听对话,根据所听内容,回答对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
6.(2021七下·高州期中)Where did Betty go last weekend
A.The amusement park B.The hospital C.The garden
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
7.(2021七下·高州期中)How many people are there in the kitchen
A.Three B.Two C.One
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
8.(2021七下·高州期中)What's Mrs. Green
A.A secretary B.A driver C.A teacher
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
9.(2021七下·高州期中)When does Sam have to wash all the clothes
A.Before lunch B.After dinner C.Before dinner
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
10.(2021七下·高州期中)Whose book is it
A.Betty's B.Jim's C.Peter's
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
(2021七下·高州期中)听下面一段对话,回答下面两个小题。
11.Where are they talking
A.On the road B.In the classroom C.At school
12.Who can fix the bike
A.The policeman B.Lingling C.Tony
【答案】11.A
12.C
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
11.
12.
(2021七下·高州期中)听下面一段对话,回答下面三个小题。
13.What are they going to do
A.See a film B.Have a picnic C.Stay at home
14.Whose favorite drink is apple juice
A.Mary's B.Kate's C.Ann's
15.How many people will go together
A.Five B.Four C.Three
【答案】13.B
14.C
15.B
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
13.
14.
15.
三、听独白,根据所听内容,在每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
(2021七下·高州期中)听下面一篇独白,回答下面五个小题。
16.James works in a _____________company.
A.food B.computer C.machine
17.James has __________days off (放假)a week.
A.five B.four C.three
18.James __________ his friends.
A.sends e-mails to B.calls C.meets
19.James likes taking a trip with_________.
A.his camera B.his laptop C.his CD player
20.Friends usually get some________ from James when he is abroad.
A.messages B.presents C.photos
【答案】16.B
17.C
18.A
19.B
20.C
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
(2021七下·高州期中)听下面一篇独白,回答下面五个小题。
21.The woman goes to London__________.
A.to learn English B.to see her son C.to play
22.The woman________.
A.can't speak English at all
B.knows much English
C.can't speak English very well
23.The woman wants to buy a hen for_____________.
A.a party B.supper C.lunch
24.The shop assistant thinks the eggs mother is ____________ .
A.a bigger egg B.the cock's wife C.a hen
25.The shop assistant gives the woman a( n)__________ at last.
A.cock B.egg C.hen
【答案】21.B
22.C
23.B
24.A
25.C
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
四、听填信息(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
(2021七下·高州期中)你将听到的是一篇关于个人爱好的短文,请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。
Hobbies Charlie: Playing football, basketball and computer games Mabel: Reading fashion 26. and chatting on the 27. Mark: Listening to 28. ,chatting online and I also like 29. people. Nicole: Reading books and collecting 30. .
【答案】26.magazines;27.phone;28.music;29.helping;30.pens
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
五、语法选择(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
(2021七下·高州期中)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Today is Saturday. It 31. hard now. It is the first big snow this winter.
David and I 32. very happy because we can have fun in the
snow. But we must wear enough clothes to keep ourselves warm. Mom is making 33. soup
in the kitchen. She says it can keep us warm 34. we
play in the snow.
It takes us two hours 35. a
snowman. It's an interesting process(过程).
First, we make a big snowball. It is 36. body. Then we make a small one. It's his head.
I go into(进入) 37. kitchen. I get some coal(煤) and a carrot to make his face(脸). It just looks
like a real person. 38. clever I am!Now, what
is David doing He is taking a photo 39. us.
It
is cold today, 40. we
have a good time.
31.A.snow B.snows C.is snowing D.are snowing
32.A.am B.are C./ D.is
33.A.vegetable B.vegetables C.vegetable's D.vegetables'
34.A.because B.when C.before D.after
35.A.make B.making C.to making D.to make
36.A.him B.his C.he D.her
37.A.a B.an C./ D.the
38.A.What B. What a B.How
C.How a
39.A.of B.in C.on D.to
40.A.and B.so C.or D.but
【答案】31.C;32.B;33.A;34.B;35.D;36.B;37.D;38.B;39.A;40.D
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲述了我和大卫在下雪天堆雪人的故事。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先跳过空格通读全文,理解文章大意,然后分析选项,根据语境选择正确的选项,注意固定搭配,语法和句型结构等因素。
31.句意:正在下大雪。snow下雪,动词,根据now可知,此处表示动作正在发生,用现在进行时,用am/is/are doing形式,此处主语是第三人称单数,系动词用is,故选C。
32.句意: 大卫和我很高兴,因为我们可以在雪中玩得很开心。 此处是主系表结构,此处主语是and连接的并列名词,系动词用are,故选B。
33.句意: 妈妈正在厨房里做蔬菜汤。vegetable 蔬菜,可数名词,此处用作定语,只用单数,故选A。
34.句意: 她说它可以让我们在雪中玩耍时保持温暖。 A.因为;B.当……时候;C.在……之前;D.在……之后。根据前后句句意可知,此处表示前后句动作同时发生,用when引导时间状语从句,故选B。
35.句意:做一个雪人花了我们两个小时。 make制作,动词;此处是固定搭配it takes sb. some time to do sth.做某事花费某人多少时间,此处it是形式主语,后面的动词不定式是真正主语,故选D。
36.句意:它是他的身体。A.他,代词宾格;B.他的,形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词;C.他,代词主格;D.她,代词宾格或形容词性物主代词;空后有名词,此处用形容词性物主代词作定语,故选B。
37.句意:我进了厨房。a/an不定冠词,表示泛指;the定冠词,表示特指。根据语境可知,此处表示特指我家的厨房,应该用定冠词,故选D。
38.句意:我多么聪明!what引导感叹句,修饰名词;how引导感叹句,修饰形容词或副词;此处修饰形容词clever,用how引导,故选B。
39.句意 :他正在给我们照相。 :A.……的;B.在……里面;C.在……上面;D.朝。此处是of结构的名词所有格,故选A。
40.句意: 今天很冷,但是我们玩得很开心。 A.和;B.所以;C.或者;D.但是。根据前后句句意可知,此处表示转折关系,用but连接,故选D。
六、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
(2021七下·高州期中)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
Mr. White looks out of the window. There is a 41. at the other side of the street. The boy takes
some bread out of his bag and begins eating. There is a very thin(瘦的) dog in the street, too. The boy says to it, "Come here, good dog.
I'll give you some 42. ." The dog is 43. and
goes to the boy, but he doesn't give it any bread. He kicks(踢) the dog. The dog 44. away
sadly, but the boy 45. . Then Mr. White comes out of his house and
says to the boy, "I'll give you a dollar (美元)."
The boy is very 46. and
says, "Yes." "Come here," Mr. White says. The boy goes to him,
47. Mr. White doesn't give him a dollar.
He hits him with a stick(棍子). The boy 48. and says, " 49. do you hit
me I don't ask you for any money." "No," Mr. White says, "And
the dog does not 50. you for any bread, but you kick it."
41.A.girl B.boy C.dog D.man
42.A.friends B.money C.bread D.help
43.A.tired B.hungry C.lucky D.nice
44.A.runs B.swims C.takes D.flies
45.A.walks B.talks C.stops D.laughs
46.A.happy B.afraid C.clean D.sad
47.A.and B.so C.but D.or
48.A.smiles B.cries C.laughs D.tells
49.A.Where B.How C.What D.Why
50.A.ask B.look C.thank D.wait
【答案】41.B;42.C;43.B;44.A;45.D;46.A;47.C;48.B;49.D;50.A
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲述了一个男孩欺骗街上一条瘦小的狗给面包给它吃,却给了它一脚,怀特先生也以同样的方法对待这个男孩的故事。
【点评】 考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
41.句意: 在街的另一边有一个男孩。A.女孩;B.男孩;C.狗;D.男人。根据后面The boy takes some bread out of his bag and begins eating. 男孩从包里拿出一些面包,开始吃起来。可知,此处指男孩, 故选B。
42.句意:我将给你一些面包。A.朋友;B.钱;C.面包;D.帮助。根据后面的转折 but he doesn't give it any bread. 但是他没有给它面包。可知,此处指面包, 故选C。
43.句意: 狗饿了,走到男孩身边, A.疲倦的;B.饿的;C.幸运的;D.好看的。根据前面There is a very thin(瘦的) dog in the street, 街上有一只很瘦的狗,可知,那只狗很饿, 故选B。
44.句意:那只狗伤心地跑了,但是男孩大笑。A.跑;B.游泳;C.拿,取;D.飞。根据前面 He kicks(踢) the dog. 他踢了狗,可知,狗应该是伤心地跑了,run away逃跑,跑开,固定搭配,故选A。
45.句意:那只狗伤心地跑了,但是男孩大笑。A.走路;B.谈话;C.停止;D.大笑。根据前面的sadly和此处的转折but可知,此处指男孩大笑,故选D。
46.句意:这个男孩很高兴,说“好的”。A.高兴的;B.害怕的;C.干净的;D.悲伤的;根据前面Then Mr. White comes out of his house and says to the boy, "I'll give you a dollar (美元)."然后怀特先生从房子里出来,对男孩说:“我要给你一美元” ,可知,听到别人给他前,男孩应该是高兴, 故选A。
47.句意: 男孩走向他,但是怀特先生没有给他一美元。他用棍子打了他。 A.而且;B.所以;C.但是;D.或者。根据前后句句意可知,此处表示转折,用but,故选C。
48.句意: 男孩哭了,说:“你为什么打我?我没向你要钱。” A.微笑;B.哭;C.大笑;D.告诉。根据前面 He hits him with a stick(棍子).他用棍子打了他。可知,男孩应该是哭了,故选B。
49.句意:男孩哭了,说:“你为什么打我?我没向你要钱。” A.哪里;B.怎么样;C.什么;D.为什么。根据 I don't ask you for any money. 可知,此处是问为什么会打他,故选D。
50.句意:怀特先生说:“狗没有向你要面包,但是你踢了它。” A.叫;B.看;C.感谢;D.等待。ask sb. for sth.向某人要某物,固定搭配,故选A。
七、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
(2021七下·高州期中)阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
Where do you like to live For this question,
different people have different answers. Some people like to live in a city because
there are many shops and supermarkets. They think it is convenient(方便的) to buy things. But some people think it is good to live in a quiet
town because they don't like the dirty air in the big city. They dislike pollution
in the city.
Today, some people like travelling, so they
would like to buy house cars. House car is both a house and a car. You can't buy
it with a little money. There is a driving area in the car. You can do lots of things
in the car. There is a bed and a lamp in the bedroom. You can make dinner in the
kitchen. You can also find a fridge and a sink in it. You can listen to music and
watch TV in the sitting room. If you are tired, you can have a shower or a bath
in the bathroom. You can do most things you want to do. Life is travelling. Do you
want to live in this kind of car
51.Why do some people like to live in the city
A.Because it is a quiet place.
B.Because there are many people.
C.Because there are many cars and buses.
D.Because it is convenient to live there.
52.What's the advantage(优点) of living in the town
A.There are no cars and buses.
B.There isn't much pollution.
C.There aren't any places to buy things.
D.The air is dirty there.
53.What can't you do in the house car
A.Have a shower. B.Make dinner.
C.Buy some food. D.Listen to music.
54.How much do you need to pay for the house car
A.Much money. B.Little money.
C.A little money. D.Lot of money.
55.From the passage, what can you know
A.You can't have a comfortable life in the town.
B.You can do anything you like in the house car.
C.It is difficult to buy all the things in the city.
D.Different people like to live in different places.
【答案】51.D
52.B
53.C
54.A
55.D
【知识点】日常生活类;说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍了不同的人喜欢住在不同的地方及原因。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文考查细节题,细节题可以从文章中直接找到依据。
51.细节理解题。根据文章第一段 Some people like to live in a city because there are many shops and supermarkets. They think it is convenient(方便的) to buy things.有些人喜欢住在城市里,因为那里有很多商店和超市。他们认为买东西很方便 。可知, 有些人喜欢住在城市 ,是因为住在那里很方便。故选D。
52. 细节理解题。根据文章第一段But some people think it is good to live in a quiet town because they don't like the dirty air in the big city. They dislike pollution in the city. 但是有些人认为住在安静的城镇是好的,因为他们不喜欢大城市里肮脏的空气。他们不喜欢城市的污染。 可知,住在城镇的优点是没有很多污染,故选B。
53.细节理解题。根据文章第二段 You can do lots of things in the car. There is a bed and a lamp in the bedroom. You can make dinner in the kitchen. You can also find a fridge and a sink in it. You can listen to music and watch TV in the sitting room. If you are tired, you can have a shower or a bath in the bathroom. 你可以在车里做很多事情。卧室里有一张床和一盏灯。你可以在厨房做晚饭。你还可以在里面找到一个冰箱和一个水槽。你可以在客厅听音乐和看电视。如果你累了,你可以在浴室淋浴或泡澡。可知,文中没有提到买食物,故选C。
54.细节理解题。根据文章第二段House car is both a house and a car. You can't buy it with a little money. 房车既是房子也是汽车。你不可能用一点钱买到它。 可知,需要很多钱来买房车,故选A。
55.细节理解题。根据文章第一段Where do you like to live For this question, different people have different answers. 你喜欢住在哪里?对于这个问题,不同的人有不同的答案。可知,不同的人喜欢住在不同的地方。 故选D。
(2021七下·高州期中)阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
There are some ways to improve
your English, but I think the most important thing is to make English all around
you. Here's some advice for you.
Listen to the radio in English.
If there are no English radio stations where you live, listen to one on the Internet.
Watch TV and movies in English.
If you have English channels on your TV, watch them. If there are no English channels,you can buy some DVDs of English movies.
Speak English to your friends.
You can find a friend who is good at English and speak English with him as much
as possible. You'd better find friends whose native language is English. Ask your
friend to correct you when needed.
Study or travel to an English-speaking
country. Of course the best way to improve your English is to live in English environments
(环境) . You'll find yourself surrounded(围绕)with the language everywhere. It can be a more difficult and expensive
choice, but you may find it to be a very valuable and helpful experience.
56.How many ways are mentioned in the passage?
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
57.If there are no English radio stations where you live, you can .
A.buy a new radio B.buy some DVDs
C.listen to one on the Internet D.find a friend to talk with you
58.What does the underlined word "valuable" mean in Chinese?
A.无价值的 B.有价值的 C.花费大的 D.必不可少的
59.Which of the following is NOT true according in the passage?
A.You can watch English channels on your TV to improve your English.
B.You'd better find friends whose native language is English to talk with you.
C.The best way to learn English is to live in all English environments.
D.Study or travel to an English-speaking country is a good choice because it doesn't cost you too much.
60.From this passage, we mainly know .
A.How to improve your English.
B.The best time to listen to the radio in English.
C.Make friends with foreigners.
D.The steps about how to study abroad.
【答案】56.C
57.C
58.B
59.D
60.A
【知识点】教育类;应用文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍了一些提高英语的方法。
【点评】 考查阅读理解。本文考查细节题,词句猜测题和主旨题。细节题可以从文中找到依据,词句猜测题需要根据上下句推断选项意思,主旨题要求通读全文,理解文章大意。
56.细节理解题。根据文章第二段至第五段内容可知,每段介绍了一个方法,所以一共是四个方法,故选C。
57.细节理解题。根据文章第二段If there are no English radio stations where you live, listen to one on the Internet.如果你住的地方没有英语电台,可以在网上收听。 可知,此处指可以在网上收听。故选C。
58.词句猜测题。根据前面It can be a more difficult and expensive choice, 这可能是一个更加困难和昂贵的选择, 和and后面的helpful有帮助的,可知,此处指的是有价值的,所以valuable是有价值的意思,故选B。
59.细节理解题。根据文章第五段 Study or travel to an English-speaking country. …It can be a more difficult and expensive choice, but you may find it to be a very valuable and helpful experience.到英语国家学习或旅行。……这可能是一个更加困难和昂贵的选择,但你会发现这是一个非常有价值和有用的经验。 可知,D项所述“ 去说英语的国家学习或旅行是一个不错的选择,因为它不会花费你太多。 ”错误,故选D。
60.主旨大意题。根据本文内容可知,本文主要介绍了一些提高英语的方法。所以我们知道了怎样提高英语,故选A。
(2021七下·高州期中)配对阅读:左栏是5个游客的需求,右栏是7个旅游地点的简介,请为这五位游客选择适合的旅游地点。
61. Li Wen doesn't like the hot summer days in her city. She wants to visit somewhere cool with clean air and blue sky in China in the coming summer holiday. 62. Mike is from the USA and he is interested in climbing and skiing. He plans to travel to Europe and have a good time in the mountains. 63. Emma is from France. She is going to visit China and wants to stay in a modern and wonderful city for fun. 64. Tom is interested in Russian culture. He is planning to visit a city in Russian which has a rich history. 65. Jack is an English man but he is interested in Indian culture. He wants to visit some places of interest in India A. Shanghai is one of the biggest and busiest cities in China. It is modern and has many wonderful places of interest for people at home and abroad to enjoy themselves. B. St. Petersburg may be only 310 years old, but it has a history as rich as any ancient city in the world. This Russian city is full of culture, which can help you understand its past C. Tibet is one of the most popular places in China. Tourists look forward to visiting it. It offers a blue sky, clean air and amazingly tall mountains. The weather is cool in summer and cold in winter. D. The Alps is one of the greatest mountains in Europe. The mountains there were over tens of millions of years ago. Many people go there to enjoy skiing in winter. E. The Terra Cotta Warriors and Horses(秦始皇兵马俑)are the most famous site of the 20th century. Work is ongoing at this site, which is around 1.5 kilometers east of Emperor Qin Shi Huan's Mausoleum, Lintong County, Shanxi province. It is a sight not to be missed by any visitor to China. F. India, one of the most ancient countries in the world, has many famous gardens and palaces. TajMahai is one of them. You can also visit the temples(庙宇) to know more about the country's culture. G. Big Ben is located in the city of London, on the north bank of the Thames River. It is one of the famous and well-preserved historical buildings in the world.
【答案】61.C;62.D;63.A;64.B;65.F
【知识点】任务型阅读;其他题材;其他体裁
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介绍了5个游客的需求。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。分析左栏5个游客的需求,找出右栏相匹配的旅游地点。
61.根据空后内容“ 李文不喜欢她所在城市炎热的夏天。在即将到来的暑假里,她想去中国一些空气干净、天空蔚蓝的地方。 ”可知,C项“ It offers a blue sky, clean air and amazingly tall mountains. The weather is cool in summer and cold in winter.它有蔚蓝的天空,清新的空气和令人惊叹的高山。夏天天气凉爽,冬天寒冷。 ”与之相符,故选C。
62.根据空后内容“ 迈克来自美国,他对登山和滑雪感兴趣。他计划去欧洲旅行,在山上玩得很开心。 ”,可知,D项“ The Alps is one of the greatest mountains in Europe. … Many people go there to enjoy skiing in winter.阿尔卑斯山是欧洲最大的山脉之一。……冬天许多人去那里滑雪。 ”与之相符,故选D。
63.根据空后内容“ 艾玛来自法国。她打算去中国旅游,想呆在一个现代而美好的城市里玩。 ”,可知,A项“ Shanghai is one of the biggest and busiest cities in China. It is modern and has many wonderful places of interest for people at home and abroad to enjoy themselves.上海是中国最大、最繁忙的城市之一。它是现代化的,有许多有趣的地方,供国内外的人们享受。 ”与之相符,故选A。
64.根据空后内容“ 汤姆对俄罗斯文化很感兴趣。他计划参观俄罗斯一个历史悠久的城市。 ”,可知,B项“St. Petersburg may be only 310 years old, but it has a history as rich as any ancient city in the world.圣彼得堡可能只有310年的历史,但它的历史与世界上任何一座古城一样丰富。 ”与之相符,故选B。
65.根据空后内容“ 杰克是英国人,但他对印度文化感兴趣。他想参观印度的一些名胜古迹 ”,可知,F项“India, one of the most ancient countries in the world, has many famous gardens and palaces.印度是世界上最古老的国家之一,有许多著名的花园和宫殿。 ”与之相符,故选F。
八、短文填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
(2021七下·高州期中)请用适当的词完成下面的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
It's Sunday today. I'm going to the 66. to buy several things.
On the first floor, I'm going to buy some bananas, because my grandma likes 67. . They are cheap and fresh. I also want to 68. some flour (面粉) because I want to 69. biscuits. It is not 70. but I want to try.
On the second floor, I want to buy some eggs. They are 71. price on Sunday. The normal price is10 yuan a kilo but today is 5 yuan.
On the third floor, I want to buy 72. jacket for my father. I know he likes blue, 73. I don't know his size. I'll call my mother and ask 74. about it. I think my father will be happy 75. my present.
【答案】66.supermarket;67.fruit(s);68.buy;69.make;70.easy;71.half;72.a;73.but;74.her;75.with
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍了我周日购物的基本情况。
【点评】考查语法填空。首先跳过空格通读全文,理解文章大意,然后根据语境选择正确的词性和词形,注意固定搭配,语法和句型结构等因素。
66.句意: 我要去超市买几样东西。 根据 to buy several things可知,买东西应该到超市,supermarket超市,可数名词,空前有定冠词the,此处表示特指,用名词单数,故填 supermarket 。
67.句意: 在一楼,我打算买一些香蕉,因为我奶奶喜欢水果。根据空前动词可知,此处需要名词作宾语,根据I'm going to buy some bananas,可知,香蕉属于水果,此处可以用名词单数代指香蕉这一种水果,也可以用名词复数表示泛指所有水果, 故填 fruit(s) 。
68.句意: 我还想买一些面粉,因为我想要做饼干。根据全文所述可知,作者是在购物,所以此处指买面粉,buy买,动词,want to do sth想要做某事,固定搭配,此处用动词原形, 故填 buy 。
69.句意:我还想买一些面粉,因为我想要做饼干。 根据 I also want to 3 some flour (面粉) 可知,买面粉应该是制作饼干,make制作,动词,want to do sth想要做某事,固定搭配,此处用动词原形,故填 make 。
70.句意:这并不容易,但是我想试试。根据空前系动词可知,此处需要形容词作表语,根据前面 I also want to 3 some flour (面粉) because I want to 4 biscuits. 我还想买一些面粉,因为我想要做饼干。和空后的转折 but I want to try. 可知,此处指做饼干不是一件容易的事,easy容易的,形容词,故填 easy 。
71.句意:周日它们是半价。根据空后名词可知,此处需要形容词作定语,根据后面 The normal price is10 yuan a kilo but today is 5 yuan.正常价格是10元一公斤,但今天是5元一公斤。 可知,此处指半价,half一半的,形容词,故填 half 。
72.句意: 在三楼,我想给我爸爸买一件夹克。 空后是名词单数,根据语境可知,此处表示泛指一件,用不定冠词,jacket以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a,故填 a 。
73.句意: 我知道他喜欢蓝色。但是我不知道他的尺码。 根据前后句句意可知,此处表示转折关系,用but连接,故填 but 。
74.句意: 我会打电话给我妈妈问她这件事。ask sb. about sth.询问某人关于某事,固定搭配,根据前面call my mother 可知,此处应该用人称代词宾格her(她)指代我的妈妈,故填 her 。
75.句意: 我想我爸爸会对我的礼物满意的。be happy with,对……满意,固定搭配, 故填 with 。
九、回答问题(本题有5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
(2021七下·高州期中)请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Paul is a boy of the future. He loves school and he is good at all his subjects. His favourite subjects are science and history.
One day, Paul's teacher Miss Black asks the class to make a poster(海报)about a new star. All the students take their iPads out. They just think. They send their ideas to their iPads. Paul thinks it is boring(枯燥的) to use iPads all the time. He goes to the back of the classroom and take out the paper and some pencils.
" What are these "his friends ask.
"Paper and pencils. I know how to write!" Paul says. He begins to write.
"What's going on at the back "Miss Black asks. The school doesn't allow(准许)pens, pencils or paper. Paul hides (藏)them.
"If you come to my house after school, I will teach you how to write." Paul says to his friends. "Wow! Yes,we will all come," they say. "You can join my writing club." Paul says happily.
76.What are Paul's
favourite subjects
77.What's the name
of Paul's teacher
78.Where does Paul
go to write?
79.What does Paul
hide?
80.When will Paul's
friends will maybe go to his house?
【答案】76.His/Paul's favourite subjects are science and history./ Science and history.
77.Miss Black is the name of Paul's teacher./ Miss Black.
78.He/Paul goes to the back of the classroom to write./ The back of the classroom
79.He/Paul hides the paper and pencils./Pencils and paper.
80.His/Paul's friends will go to his house after school./After school.
【知识点】任务型阅读;日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍了保罗准备自己动手画一张海报的事情。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。首先通读全文,理解文章大意,然后分析问题,从文章找到依据。
76.根据文中第一段 His favourite subjects are science and history.他最喜欢的科目是科学和历史。 可知, 保罗最喜欢的科目是科学和历史 ,故填 His/Paul's favourite subjects are science and history./ Science and history。
77.根据文中第二段One day, Paul's teacher Miss Black asks the class to make a poster(海报)about a new star. 有一天,保罗的老师布莱克小姐让全班同学做一张关于一位新星的海报 ,可知,保罗的老师是布莱克小姐,故填 Miss Black is the name of Paul's teacher./ Miss Black。
78.根据文中第五段"What's going on at the back "Miss Black asks. The school doesn't allow(准许)pens, pencils or paper. Paul hides (藏)them.“后面发生了什么事 ”布莱克小姐问。学校不允许钢笔、铅笔或纸。保罗把它们藏了起来。可知,保罗在教室后面写。故填 He/Paul goes to the back of the classroom to write./ The back of the classroom 。
79.根据文中第四段 "Paper and pencils. I know how to write!" Paul says. “纸和铅笔。我知道怎么写!”保罗说。 和 第五段"What's going on at the back "Miss Black asks. The school doesn't allow(准许)pens, pencils or paper. Paul hides (藏)them.“后面发生了什么事 ”布莱克小姐问。学校不允许钢笔、铅笔或纸。保罗把它们藏了起来。可知,保罗把铅笔和纸藏了起来。 故填He/Paul hides the paper and pencils./Pencils and paper.。
80.根据文中最后"If you come to my house after school, I will teach you how to write." Paul says to his friends. "Wow! Yes,we will all come," they say. “如果你放学后到我家来,我就教你写字。”保罗对他的朋友们说。“哇!好的,我们都会来的,”他们说。可知,保罗的朋友放学后会去他家。 故填 His/Paul's friends will go to his house after school./After school。
十、书面表达(本题15分)
81.(2021七下·高州期中)随着时代的发展,我们的生活将会发生许多变化。请以Life in the future为题目写一篇英语短文,描述一下你未来的生活。
内容包括:
①你未来的职业以及工作内容;
②家务由谁来承担;
③你在未来的生活中是否需要使用钱。
作文要求:
不能照抄原文; 不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。语句连贯,词数在70个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
Life in the future
What will my future life
be like
【答案】 What will my future life be like In the future, I will become a good teacher, because I like children very much. At that time, the children will not go to school. They will study at home on the computer.
In my family I will have a robot. It will help me do much housework, such as washing clothes and cooking dinner. In the future I will not need money because everything will be free! I like life in the future.
【知识点】命题作文;提纲作文
【解析】【分析】考查命题作文和提纲作文。要求以Life in the future为题目写一篇英语短文,根据下面的提示描述一下你未来的生活。要求包括提示中的所有内容,并可适当增加内容,合理使用连接词,使得语句通顺,语意连贯,注意上下文的连接要符合逻辑关系,符合英语表达习惯,本文主要使用第一人称,一般将来时。
【点评】考查命题作文和提纲作文。内容切题,语法正确,时态运用灵活,准确,一些固定短语,如 In the future 在未来, very much 非常, such as 例如,的运用,及句型结构,如 In the future, I will become a good teacher, because I like children very much. (because引导原因状语从句),It will help me do much housework, such as washing clothes and cooking dinner. (help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事)的运用较为得体,使得文章更加流畅,自然。