Unit 1-2 常考易错检测卷-小学英语六年级下册人教PEP版
一、单选题
1．Sue ______ go to school because she was ill. ( )
A．doesn’t B．wasn’t C．didn’t
2．The whale is _________ than the tiger. ( )
A．big B．bigger C．biggest
3．—How _____ is it ( )
—It’s 4 metres. It’s _____ than you.
A．taller; tall B．tall; taller C．tallest; taller
4．—How _________ are you ( )
—I’m 1.65 meters.
A．long B．big C．tall
5．________ you do ________ else yesterday ( )
A．Did; something B．Did; anything C．Do; something D．Do; anything
6．That’s the ________ tree in this forest. ( )
A．tall B．taller C．tallest
7．My hands are bigger than ＿＿＿. ( )
A．you B．your C．yours
8．—What did you ______ at the zoo last weekend ( )
—I ______ a panda.
A．see; see B．saw; saw C．see; saw D．saw; see
二、中英互译：单词/短语
英汉互译。
9．影子 _________
10．stronger________
11．更聪明的________
12．更小的___________
13．更矮的___________
14．更重的________
15．lower and lower______
16．越来越长____________
17．how heavy__________
18．the sun goes down ______________
三、补全句子
19．Becky: ______________
Clark: I wear size 39.
Becky: Oh! Your feet are bigger than mine.
20．Look at the boys. Who is f____ (更胖的)
21．Jim: Your maths teacher is so strong. ______________
Joe: He is 80 kilograms. He's stronger than my PE teacher.
22．It w_______ my birthday last Sunday.
23．—Li Ming is ___________ than Mike. (更重的)
—Yes. But Mike is taller.
四、选词/短语填空
metre tall old than young read short young
24．My grandma is ______ (old) than my mum.
25．My dad is 1.8 ______ tall. He is ______ ______ my mum.
26．My mum is _______ but _______. She likes _______.
27．I have a friend. We are both 12 years old. Her birthday is on Jun. 3rd. My birthday is on Children’s Day. So she is two days _______ than me.
五、句图匹配
将图片与对话匹配。
A．—What's this —It's a stamp. B．—What are you doing —I'm writing a letter. C．—What do you want to do —I want to send a letter. D．—How to write a postcard —Write the date first. E.—Are you okay —No. I miss my parents.
28． ( )
29． ( )
30． ( )
31． ( )
32． ( )
六、句子匹配
A．I wear size 40 shoes. B．He is 15 years old. C．I’m 50 kilograms. D．I am 1.68 metres. E. It's 20 yuan.
33．How heavy are you ( )
34．How tall are you ( )
35．How old is he ( )
36．What size are your shoes ( )
37．How much is the book ( )
七、排序题
38．请把Betty与Tim之间的对话重新排列，使句意通顺。（写序号）
①Bye! ②Hello, Bob. ③Hello! 6503794. ④OK. Thanks. Goodbye! ⑤Oh, sorry! He's not at home.
⑥Hi, Betty. This is Tim. ⑦No, this is Betty. ⑧Is Bob in Betty. ⑨Fine, thanks, Tim. ⑩How are you
________
八、选内容补全对话/短文
Mary: Look at this picture, Tom.
Tom: Is it a picture of your family
Mary: Yes, it is.
Tom: Oh, you have a big family. Who’s this
Mary: _____39_____
Tom: Is this man your uncle
Mary: _____40_____
Tom: What’s his name
Mary: _____41_____
Tom: Who’s this woman Is she your aunt
Mary: _____42_____
Tom: Who are those three children
Mary: _____43_____
A．Yes, she is my father’s sister.
B．They are my sister, brother and me.
C．Yes, he is.
D．His name is Jeff.
E．He’s my grandpa and the old woman is my grandma.
九、连词成句
44．hall, this, tallest, the, it, in, is (.)
_____________________________________________________________________
45．watched, yesterday, TV, he, afternoon (.)
___________________________________
46．my, I, cleaned, room, clothes, and, washed, my (.)
____________________________
47．Jim, see, wanted, a, to, film (.)
___________________________________
十、阅读选择
I had a happy weekend last week. I was very busy.
On Saturday morning, I went to the park with my parents. I rode a horse and went fishing. In the afteroon, I went camping with my friends. We talked about school life. We climbed the hills and took lots of pictures. We played games together. All of us felt so happy. In the evening, I cleaned the room and washed clothes.
We were tired, but happy! What a wonderful weekend!
48．I went to the park with _____ on Saturday morning. ( )
A．my mother B．my friends C．my parents
49．I _____ in the park. ( )
A．went fishing B．went boating C．played football
50．In the afternoon, I _____ with my friends. ( )
A．went fishing B．went camping C．went shopping
51．I _____ with my friends. ( )
A．cleaned the room B．washed the clothes C．played games
52．_____ felt so happy. ( )
A．My friends and I B．I C．My friends
十一、阅读判断
It was Saturday yesterday. I got up at 7: 30 a. m. Then I made my bed. I had breakfast at 8 a. m. Then I washed my clothes and cleaned my room. In the afternoon, I saw a film with my friends. I had a good time yesterday.
53．It was Sunday yesterday. ( )
54．I got up at 7: 30 a. m. ( )
55．I had breakfast at 8: 30 a. m. ( )
56．I washed my clothes and cleaned my room in the morning. ( )
57．I read a storybook in the afternoon. ( )
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试卷第5页，共6页
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：苏没去上学，因为她生病了。wasn't后不能直接跟动词原形，排除B；根据句意可知本题考查一般过去时，助动词用didn't，排除A。故选C。
【点睛】
2．B
【详解】句意：鲸鱼比老虎大。根据than可知横线处填比较级，bigger是big的比较级，故选B。
3．B
【详解】句意：—它有多高？—它是四米。它比你高。taller形容词比较级，tall形容词原级，tallest形容词最高级，根据答语高度，可知问句是How tall引导的特殊疑问句，由句中的than可知第二空考查形容词比较级，故选B。
【点睛】
4．C
【详解】句意：—你是多_________？—我1.65米。A长的，B大的，C高的。根据答句可知问句提问身高，用How tall提问，故选C。
5．B
【详解】句意：昨天你还做别的了吗？根据yesterday可知句子是一般过去时，助动词用did，排除CD；something一般用在肯定句中，anything一般用在否定句和疑问句中，句子是疑问句，排除A。故选B。
6．C
【详解】句意：那是森林里最高的树。根据语境和前面的the可知考查形容词tall的最高级，tall的最高级是tallest，故选C。
【点睛】
7．C
【详解】句意：我的手比_____大。根据句意及选项，横线处填“你的手”，yours=your+hands，故选C。
【点睛】
8．C
【详解】句意：——你上周末在动物园里看到了什么？——我看到了熊猫。本题考查动词的形式。根据last weekend可知，句子为一般过去时，动词see位于助动词did后，需用动词原形。答句也应为一般过去时，see的过去式为saw，是不规则变化。故选C。
9．shadow 10．更强壮的 11．smarter 12．smaller 13．shorter 14．heavier 15．越来越低 16．longer and longer 17．多重 18．太阳下山
【解析】略
19．What size are your shoes
【详解】句意：—_____—我穿39码。—哦！你的脚比我的大。根据答语鞋码，可知问句问的你的鞋多大尺码？What size引导的特殊疑问句，时态是一般现在时，主语your shoes是复数，be动词用are，故答案为What size are your shoes
【点睛】
20．fatter##atter
【详解】句意：看看这些男孩们。谁更胖一些？根据汉语提示更胖的为形容词fat的比较级fatter，故答案为fatter。
21．How heavy is he
【详解】句意：—你的数学老师真强壮。_____—他是80公斤。他比我的体育老师强壮。根据答语体重，可知问句句意他有多重？How heavy引导的特殊疑问句，时态是一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，be动词用is，故答案为How heavy is he
【点睛】
22．was##as
【详解】句意：上周日是我的生日。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填was是，该句是一般过去时，故答案为was。
23．heavier
【详解】句意：—李明比迈克更胖。—是的。但是迈克更高。本题考查形容词的用法，根据汉语提示可知考查形容词heavier，意思是更重的，故答案为heavier。
24．older 25． metres taller than 26． short young reading 27．younger
【分析】24．句意：我奶奶比我妈妈年长。old年长的，than是比较级的标志词，故该空用比较级形式older，故答案为older。
25．句意：我爸爸1.8_____高。他_____我妈妈______。根据句意及所给提示可知第一空填metre米，前面有1.8修饰，故用复数形式metres，第二空填taller更高，第三空填than比，该句是比较级，故答案为metres；taller；than。
26．句意：我妈妈很_____但是______。她喜欢_____。根据句意及所给提示可知第一空填short矮的，第二空填young年轻的，第三空填read阅读，like doing sth.喜欢做某事，read的动名词形式为reading，故答案为short；young；readiing。
27．句意：我有一个朋友。我们都是12岁。她的生日在六月三日。我的生日在儿童节。所以她比我小两天。根据句意及所给提示可知该空填young，than是比较级的标志词，故该空用比较级younger，故答案为younger。
【点睛】
28．C 29．A 30．D 31．E 32．B
【解析】28．图片1是一个女孩正在邮寄信，选项C:—你想做什么？—我想寄封信。可知选项C符合图片1，故答案为C。
29．图片2是一张邮票，选项A：—这是什么？—是一张邮票。可知选项A符合图片2，故答案为A。
30．图片3是一张明信片，选项D：—如何写明信片？—先写日期。可知选项D符合图片3，故答案为D。
31．图片4是一个女孩正在想念父母，选项E：—你没事吧？—不，我想念我的父母。可知选项E符合图片4，故答案为E。
32．图片5一个女孩正在写，选项B：—你在干什么？—我正在写信。可知选项B符合图片5，故答案为B。
33．C 34．D 35．B 36．A 37．E
【分析】33．句意：你多重？答句回答体重，C选项我50千克。符合语境，故选C。
34．句意：你多高？答句回答身高，D选项我1.68米高。符合语境，故选D。
35．句意：他几岁了？答句回答年龄，B选项他15岁了。符合语境，故选B。
36．句意：你的鞋子是多大码？答句回答鞋码，A选项我穿40码的鞋子。符合语境，故选A。
37．句意：书多少钱？答句回答价钱，E选项它20元。符合语境，故选E。
【点睛】
38．③②⑦⑥⑩⑨⑧⑤④①
【详解】本题考查情景交际。此类题需要通读对话，根据整体的对话内容判断主要意思，然后再根据具体的对话整理出合适的答案。通过整体阅读题目，判断这是一组打电话用语，在英语中，打电话一般是来电者先介绍自己，对方再表示问候。之后来电者才说明自己要找的对象是谁。推理判断正确语序的汉语意思是：
③喂！6503794。
②喂，Bob。
⑦不，我是Betty。
⑥喂，Betty。我是Tim。
⑩你好吗？
⑨很好，谢谢。
⑧Betty，Bob在吗？
⑤哦，对不起！他不在家。
④好吧。多谢。再见！
①再见！
故答案为③②⑦⑥⑩⑨⑧⑤④①
易错提示：在做打电话语句的排序时，有时也要根据事实情况而变通，不能死记硬背。
39．E 40．C 41．D 42．A 43．B
【导语】本文主要介绍玛丽的家庭成员。
39．由上文问这是谁可知答语应回答这是谁，E他是我的爷爷和那位老太太是我的奶奶。符合语境，故选E。
40．由上文问这个男人是你的叔叔吗可知答语应回答是或不是，C是的，他是。符合语境，故选C。
41．由上文问他叫什么名字可知答语应回答名字，D他叫Jeff。符合语境，故选D。
42．由上文问这是你的姑姑吗可知下文应回答是或不是，A是的，她是我爸爸的姐姐。符合语境，故选A。
43．由上文问这三个孩子是谁可知答语应回答是谁，B他们是我的姐姐，哥哥和我。符合语境，故选B。
【点睛】
44．It is the tallest in this hall.##It's the tallest in this hall.
【解析】略
45．He watched TV yesterday afternoon.
【详解】watched TV看电视，yesterday afternoon昨天下午，he他，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：昨天下午他看电视了。故答案为He watched TV yesterday afternoon.
【点睛】
46．I cleaned my room and washed my clothes.##I washed my clothes and cleaned my room.
【详解】my我的，I我，cleaned打扫，mom妈妈，clothes衣服，and和，washed洗，my我的，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我打扫房间，洗衣服。/我洗衣服，打扫房间。故答案为I cleaned my room and washed my clothes./I washed my clothes and cleaned my room.
【点睛】
47．Jim wanted to see a film.
【详解】Jim吉姆，see a film看电影，wanted to想，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：吉姆想看电影。故答案为Jim wanted to see a film.
【点睛】
48．C 49．A 50．B 51．C 52．A
【导语】本文介绍了我上周末的活动和心情。
48．题干句意：星期六早上我和_____去了公园。A我妈妈，B我朋友，C我父母，根据“On Saturday morning, I went to the park with my parents.”可知是我父母，故选C。
49．题干句意：我在公园里______。A去钓鱼，B去划船，C去踢足球，根据“I rode a horse and went fishing. ”可知是骑马和钓鱼，故选A。
50．题干句意：下午，我和朋友们一起_____。A去钓鱼，B去野营，C去购物，根据“In the afteroon, I went camping with my friends.”可知去野营，故选B。
51．题干句意：我和我的朋友一起_____。A打扫房间，B洗衣服，C玩游戏，根据“We played games together. ”可知是玩游戏，故选C。
52．题干句意：_____感觉很开心。A我的朋友和我，B我，C我的朋友，根据“We were tired, but happy! ”可知我们很开心，也就是我的朋友和我很开心，故选A。
53．F 54．T 55．F 56．T 57．F
【导语】本文介绍了作者星期六的活动，包括早上起床、整理床、洗衣服和打扫房间及下午和朋友们看电影。
53．题干句意：昨天是星期天。根据It was Saturday yesterday. 可知昨天是星期六，题干错误，故答案为F。
54．题干句意：我早上七点半起床。根据I got up at 7: 30 a. m.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
55．题干句意：我早上八点半吃早饭。根据I had breakfast at 8 a. m.可知我早上八点吃早饭，题干错误，故答案为F。
56．题干句意：早上我洗衣服和打扫我的房间。根据Then I washed my clothes and cleaned my room. 可知题干正确，故答案为T。
57．题干句意：我在下午读故事书。根据 In the afternoon, I saw a film with my friends.可知下午我和朋友们看电影，题干错误，故答案为F。
【点睛】
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答案第1页，共6页
