2022学年第一学期期末学业水平监测卷
八年级英语
考生须知：
1. 全卷共8页, 有七大题, 71小题, 全卷满分100分, 考试时间90分钟.
2. 答案必须写在答题纸相应的位置上, 写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
3. 答题前, 请认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》, 按规定答题。
试卷I（选择题 共55分）
一、听力（共15小题, 每小题1分, 共计15分）
第一节：听小对话, 回答问题。
1. What does Mr. Brown do
A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A reporter.
2. When does the class begin
A. At 7:20. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:00.
3. Who sings the best in the boy's class
A. Kate. B. Sarah. C. Mary.
4. How often does the man exercise
A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week.
5. Where are probably the speakers
A. In the classroom. B. In Miss Lee's office. C. On the playground.
第二节：听较长对话, 回答问题。
听下面一段对话, 回答6-7两小题。
6. Why does the woman feel tired
A. Because she drank too much coffee.
B. Because she went climbing last night.
C. Because she was too excited to sleep well.
7. What does the woman like to drink now
A. Coffee. B. Tea. C. Milk.
听下面一段对话, 回答8-10三小题。
8. When is the English test
A. Next Tuesday. B. Next Wednesday. C. Next Friday.
9. What will the weather probably be like next Wednesday
A. Sunny and warm. B. Cold and cloudy. C. Wet and rainy.
10. What are the two speakers talking about
A. The English test next week.
B. The weather next week.
C. The school trip next week.
第三节：听独白, 回答问题。
11. What is Jack going to do on Saturday evening
A. Study for his history test.
B. Celebrate his birthday.
C. Have a talk with Mr. Zhang.
12. Why can't Helen accept Jack's invitation
A. Because Mr. Zhang was angry with her.
B. Because she will take a history test that day.
C. Because she plans to see a doctor and prepare for a test.
13. What does Helen invite Jack to do next Friday
A. To go to a concert.
B. To go to a bike riding.
C. To go to the doctor.
14. How long will it take them to get to Red Hall by bike
A. About 13 minutes. B. About 17 minutes. C. About 20 minutes.
15. What is the possible relationship between Jack and Helen
A. Teacher and student. B. Classmates. C. Brother and sister.
二、完形填空（本题有10小题, 每小题1分, 共计10分）
阅读下面短文, 然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Do you like to praise （赞美）others？Do you like listening to good16 ？ Is praising others a good thing or a bad1 thing
A few weeks ago, when I was 17 to a friend's house, I saw a mom and her child walking their dog along the road. The mom was wearing a really18 jumpsuit （连体衣）.
As I was driving past, I had my window19 and shouted, "I love your jumpsuit!" She opened her mouth like "O”and then 20 when I drove off.
21 visiting my friend, I drove back and went to fill up my 22. At the petrol station （加油 站）, I saw the same woman again. I said, “Excuse me, were you just walking your dog not long ago？” “Was that you I was having a 23 morning, but you really made it good for me. Thank you, "she said with a big smile.
It made my heart sing and I almost cried. We gave each other a high five （击掌）and went on 24 way.
When you see something cool, just say it, 25 the person may need to hear it. When you feel happy to do something, act on it. You will make a difference.
16. A. words B. songs C. stories D. programs
17. A. walking B. running C. driving D. riding
18. A. expensive B. cool C. clean D. new
19. A. up B. out C. away D. down
20. A. shouted B. cried C. smiled D. jumped
21. A. Before B. After C. When D. Although
22. A. car B. bike C. train D. boat
23. A. good B. busy C. bad D. wonderful
24. A. my B. her C. their D. our
25. A. because B. if C. so D. though
三、阅读理解（本题有15小题, 每小题2分, 共计30分）
阅读下面四篇材料, 然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
After-school club Come and have fun with us! Time: Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays:3:15 p. m. -5:30 p. m. Tuesdays and Thursdays:3:15p. m. -4:30 p. m. Place: Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays:Room 201 Tuesdays and Thursdays:Room 203 Activity: Cooking, painting, reading, computing. games. . . or just come and hang out with your classmates. * Free snacks and drinks. Fee（费用）： 3:15 p. m. -4:30 p. m. $5 3:15 p. m. -5:30 p. m. $9 Tips: Ten students for each session（场）. If you are interested, please book（预订）a seat before 2：00 p. m. on the day. To know more about the club, ca11 01338766 or email us at aferschoolclub@.
26. Students can join in the club activities ____.
A. at 4:30 p. m. on Sunday
B. at 5:00 p. m. on Tuesday
C. at 4:00 p. m. on Monday
D. at 4:45 p. m. on Thursday
27. To get into the club, you ______.
A. need to call the club first
B. should book a seat first
C. should be good at painting
D. need to go with 10 classmates
28. What is this passage（文章）？
A. A report.
B. A diary.
C. A story.
D. A poster（海报）.
B
① Last weekend, I watched a great movie called Ballerina 《了不起的菲丽西》. It tells me how important a dream is.
② A young girl, Felicia, grew up in an orphanage （孤儿院）. She wore old clothes and had to do a lot of housework. But she dreamed to go to a dance school in Paris and become a ballet （芭蕾）dancer. People in the orphanage knew Felicia's dream, but they all laughed at her. Only her best friend, Victor, said Felicia's dream would come true. Victor made a flying machine by himself. Using this machine, Felicia and Victor flew out of the orphanage and went to Paris.
③ To learn ballet, Felicia told others that her name was Camille and that she was from a rich family. Later, however, the teacher learned that Felicia told a lie （谎言）. He asked Felicia to join in a dance competition. If she won the competition, she could stay there. But Felicia didn't win. She went back to the orphanage, but kept practicing every day. The gatekeeper （门卫）saw her hard work and took Felicia back to Paris. Felicia joined in the competition again. This time, she showed her marvelous dance. Through years of hard work, Felicia became a real ballet dancer at last.
④ If you want to make your dream come true, you have to work hard. Feel your dream with your heart, and follow it. Never give up （放弃）-that is what the movie has taught me.
29. From the passage, we can know Felicia ___.
A. was from a rich family
B. went to Paris only once
C. won the competition at last
D. was very talented in ballet dance
30. The underlined （划线的）word ＂marvelous＂probably means ___.
A. funny
B. fantastic
C. serious
D. common
31. It can be inferred （推断）from the passage that Victor is very __.
A. creative
B. shy
C. outgoing
D. hard-working
32. What＇s the structure（结构）of the passage？
C
FIFA World Cup is held every four years. This year it was held in Qatar （卡塔尔）from November 20 to December 18. It is one of the biggest and also the most-watched sporting events in the world. Lots of people who like soccer go to Qatar from all over the world. They can not only enjoy the World Cup games in Doha （多哈）, the capital（首都）of Qatar, but also say hello to pandas from China.
On November 17, Doha's panda house first opened to the common people, CGTN reported. It is the new home of two Chinese pandas-the 3-year-old female Si Hai and the 4-year-old male Jing Jing. They also have Arab names-Suhail for Jing Jing and Soraya for Si Hai. The meaning of the two Arab names is stars in the sky.
The pandas enjoy their life in Doha. Their house was built with air-conditioning （空调）. They have bamboo （竹子）from China and can also eat carrots, apples and traditional Chinese pancakes.
The pandas arrived in Doha on October 19. It was the first time that pandas had come to the Middle East （中东）. According to the agreement（ 协议）between China and Qatar, they will stay in Qatar for 15 years.
33. The underlined word ＂They＂refers to（指）___.
A. common people
B. soccer lovers
C. young children
D. pandas from China
34. From the passage, we can know __.
A. the next FIFA World Cup will be in 2024
B. the Arab natnes of the pandas have special meanings
C. the pandas arrived in Doha during the FIFA World Cup
D. the FIFA World Cup 2022 lasted（持续）more than a month
35. The passage is most probably from a（n）___.
A. guidebook
B. magazine
C. newspaper
D. storybook
36. What＇s the best title（标题）for the passage？
A. The FIFA World CUP
B. Two Cute Pandas
C. Doha-the capital of Qatar
D. New Home for Pandas in Qatar
D
People on the earth move, eat, and sleep on the ground （地面）. And the plants on the earth grow their roots（根）into the ground. But in space, everything floats （飘移）. So people need a different way to live in space.
In space, bedtime becomes very interesting. Astronauts on the space station have to sleep standing up. Their sleeping bags are tied（系到）to a wall. They have to get into the sleeping bags and then sleep standing up.
Astronauts eat three meals a day, just as they do on the earth. As for food, astronauts can choose from many different kinds of food, such as fruits, chicken and beef. But they eat in a special way.
Their food comes in special bags, so it will not float away. Astronauts need to make the food hot before they open the bags and eat with a knife, fork and spoon.
Astronauts can grow vegetables in space. They put plants in a wet box and leave the lights on them. Some plants can even grow when they are floating. Their roots will grow either up or down.
Now, astronauts can eat fresh vegetables, too! But they need to wait for a long time, because plants grow quite slowly in space.
Today scientists are trying to make the dream of living in space come true. In the future, more and more people may float, eat, and sleep standing up in space.
37. We can learn from paragraphs（段落）2 and 3 that ___.
A. astronauts' sleeping bags are on the ground
B. astronauts sleep in the sleeping bags with heads down
C. astronauts eat in the same way as they do on the earth
D. astronauts' food doesn't float away because of special bags
38. On the space station, plants ______.
A. are put in the ground
B. can't grow when they're floating
C. are put under the lights
D. grow as quickly as they do on the earth
39. Roots of plants on the earth ____.
A. always grow down
B. always grow up
C. can grow either up or down
D. can grow in all directions （方向）
40. The passage is mainly about _________.
A. where astronauts sleep in space
B. why astronauts grow vegetables
C. what astronauts' life is like in space
D. how astronauts eat meals in space
试卷II（非选择题 共45分）
四、词汇运用（本题有15小题；每小题1分, 共计15分）
A. 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空, 每词仅用一次。
Comfortably below engineer catch as long as
41. Luckily, we ________the last bus in time last Friday.
42. My brother and I want to be ________when we grow up.
43. We could see everything ________from the top of the mountain.
44. Jimmy can go where he likes ________he gets back home before dark.
45. Of all the cinemas in the city, you can sit ________in the Hongxing Cinema.
B. 阅读下面短文, 然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
A true friend does not just hang out with you and talk about fun things. Sometimes he or she gives you the 46（原因）to keep going. In American 47（作家）E. b. White＇s book Charlotte＇s Web 《夏洛特的网》, you can read a story about real friendship and love.
Wilbur is the pet piglet of a young girl named Fern Arable. When Wilbur is born （出生）, he looks ill and is so small. Fern＇s father 48（讨厌）him and wants to kill him. But the girl saves him and keeps him at home.
49（然而）, as Wilbur grows into a big pig, Fern has to take him to the farmyard. As Wilbur moves into his new home, he begins to make friends with the most 50（不可能的）animal-a spider （蜘蛛）. The spider, named Charlotte, lives in the space above the pig＇s home. They become 51 （这样的）good friends that animals around them also come 52（在一起）as a family.
As winter comes near, Wilbur becomes afraid. He knows the family will kill him for the Christmas dinner！ Charlotte 53（决定）to help him.
How She shows the Zuckerman family that Wilbur is a special pig. She spells out the words “Some Pig” in her web！ With the help of other animals, like the mouse, the family 54（最后）doesn't kill the pig. But then Wilbur finds out that Charlotte has died.
55（两个都）Fern and the spider＇s love for the pig have been shared by lots of readers around the world. Why not read it yourself
五、语法填空（本题有10小题；每小题1分, 共计10分）
阅读下面短文, 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中单词的正确形式填空。
Do you talk about dreams with your friends If you do, you may find something
56 ________（interest）. Some of them hardly remember their dreams, but some can always tell their dreams so 57 ________（clear） that it seems like they're telling true things. If you can't remember your dreams, what can you do You spend about one-third of your time 58 （sleep）. Remembering your dreams may help you a lot.
Sleep well
People dream during the first 4 to6 59 （hour） of sleep, so go to bed early and keep your room quiet. It's important 60 （have） a good sleep at night.
Keep a dream diary
If you wake 61 from a dream, do not open your eyes or move. Remember the dream as fully as you can. Then open your eyes and write down as much as you can remember before going back to sleep.
Look through a window
Look out 62 a window and think about your dream. Describe the scene（场景）, including the colors and sounds. Draw a picture to help you remember the dreams.
Remind yourself to remember
Tell yourself you can remember dreams and then remind yourself to do so. 63 easy way to do this is to write a note. Put it somewhere, then you'll see the note before you go to sleep, and read it aloud.
64 you still can't remember dreams, start small. When you wake up, think about how you're feeling. Try sleeping in late or taking a nap （小睡）during the day, as those dreams are often 65 （easy） to recall than others.
六、阅读（本题有5个小题, 每小题1分, 共计5分）
阅读下面短文, 从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项）, 将其序号填入66-69题, 并完成70题。
Scientists are working on something new. It is a machine that can give blind people （盲人）a new way to read. Soon, the blind may be able to read almost everything.
The machine is called the Finger （手指）Reader. 66 The Finger Reader can scan（扫描）words and then a computer voice will read the words out loudly. It works more quickly than any other reading machine.
67 Scientists came up with many different ideas and tried many times. It took them three years to make it. Many blind people helped to test the machine. Jerry Berrier, 62 years old, was one of them. Jerry was born blind. 68 He can use it anywhere.
The Finger Reader can read books, magazines, newspapers and computer screens, but it has problems reading a touch screen. 69 Scientists still need to improve it so that it can work with smart phones well.
Scientists believe that many people may want to buy one if the Finger Reader is on sale. About 285 million people in the world have vision （视力）problems.
A. Making the Finger Reader wasn't easy. B. It looks like a ring on a person's finger. C. The Finger Reader is good enough now. D. So the Finger Reader is not ready for sale. E. He likes the Finger Reader because it's small.
70. What do you think of the Finger Reader？（回答不少于3个单词）
七、书面表达（本题有1小题；共计15分）
71. 假设你是李华, 你的英国笔友约翰来信询问你打算如何度过一个有意义的寒假。请根据以下要点提示, 用英语写一篇短文。
What are you going to do during the winter holiday （study, exercise, hobby, . . . ）
How are you going to do them
How often are you going to do them
注意：（1）短文必须包括问题中所有信息, 可适当增加细节；
（2）文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息；
（3）词数：80左右（信的开头和结尾已给出, 仅供参考, 不计入总词数）。
Dear John,
Thanks for your letter. I have some plans to make myself better in the coming winter holiday.
Hope you have a great school year.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
2022学年第一学期期末学业水平监测试卷
八年级英语参考答案
一、听力（本题有15小题；每小题1分, 共计15分）
1-5 BBABA
6-10 CAABC
11-15 BCAAB
二、完形填空（本题有10小题；每小题1分, 共计10分）
16-20 ACBDC
21-25 BACDA
三、阅读理解（本题有15小题；每小题2分, 共计30分）
26-30 CBDCB
31-35 AABBC
36-40 DDCAC
四、词汇运用（本题有15小题；每小题1分, 共计15分）
A. 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空, 每词仅用一次。
41. caught
42. engineers
43. below
44. as long as
45. （the） most comfortably
B. 阅读下面短文, 然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。
46. reason（s）
47. writer
48. dislikes/hates 49. However
50. impossible
51. such
52. together
53. decides
54. finally
55. Both
五、语法填空（本题10小题；每小题1分, 共计10分）
56. interesting
57. clearly
58. sleeping
59. hours
60. to have
61. up
62. of
63. An
64. If
65. easier
六、阅读（本题有5个小题；每小题1分, 共5分）
66-69 BAED
70. I think it＇s useful. /interesting/great. . .
（回答不少于3个单词。只要回答合理、没有语言错误就给分）
七. 书面表达（本题有1小题, 共计15分）
Dear John,
Thanks for your letter. I have some plans to make myself better in the coming winter holiday.
As a student, study always comes first. I＇m going to do my homework every day. I will read English or Chinese every morning. If I have any problems, I will ask my teachers or classmates for help through Wechat or QQ. To keep healthy, I＇m going to run with my father in the morning or play ball games on sunny days. If I go out, I will wear a mask to protect myself. I also plan to set aside some time to read some interesting storybooks, which I don＇t have time for during school days.
Hope you have a great school year.
Best wishes！
Yours,
Li Hua
