高中英语 2023高考复习 必修一（人教2019版）
用单词的适当形式完成短文 专项训练
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
High school years are a large part in___1___(shape) the person you are going to become. A school often___2___(provide)education for you,and it can also be a place ___3___you can develop relationships with many different people,join clubs,and participate in a variety of different sports.These years can make you become a high school student___4___(fill)with many different emotions,including happiness, anger,sadness, envy, loneliness,stress,and a numerous amount more.This is also a time when peer(同龄人)pressure is most commonly put upon a vast majority of teens.
Peer pressure is the influence from members of one's peer group.This can include influencing another to drink,smoke,cheat on a test,lie,skip class,and etc.The list is ___5___(end).Peer pressure at high school is both harmful___6___ effective because it can lead to teen depression,high stress levels,negative behavior___7___(issue),and poor decision making and outcomes.
Despite the fact that peer pressure is most commonly seen as a very negative issue,it can ____8____(see)positively in some situations.This can involve pressuring your peers to avoid drugs,be honest,avoid alcohol,respect others,work hard,exercise,be kind, be responsible,and more.Friends and peer___9___(actual)affect the choices you make.Choosing to have good friends can have a very strong effect____10____ you.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Going to Mount Huangshan reminds me of the popular Beatles’ song “The Long and Winding Road”. ____11____ is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this-world scenes. The rolling sea of clouds you see once you are at the top will remind you how tiny we ____12____ (human) are.
The hot spring at the foot of the mountain is something you must try after the climb. It will ____13____(undoubted) help you get refreshed! The amazing thing about the spring is that the colder the temperature gets, the ____14____ (hot) the spring! Strange, isn’t it But that’s how nature is — always leaving us ____15____ (astonish).
What comes next is the endless series of steps. You can’t help wondering how hard it ____16____ (be) for the people then to put all those rocks into place. Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the whole adventure ____17____offers a place where you can sit down to rest your ____18____ (ache) legs.
As the song goes, this long and winding road “will never disappear”, and it will always stick in the visitor’s memory. It sure does in ____19____ (I). While you’re in China, Mount Huangshan is _____20_____ must to visit!
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I woke up this morning ____21____ (excite) but nervous as today was the day I would begin my journey of senior high school. Thousands of thoughts rushed through my mind. ____22____ if I can’t fit in Will I make ____23____ good impression I couldn’t even enjoy the big breakfast my mom had made for me. Seeing I was ____24____ (terrible) nervous, my mom told me I would be fine if I followed the school rules.
So I smiled and hoped for the best possible outcome (结果). The bus ride seemed so long, but soon enough there I was. I stood outside of the school building. It seemed a bit ____25____ (big) than what I had imagined, and I went inside.
As soon as I opened the classroom door, all I ____26____ (see) were other kids. They all looked anxious and worries spread over everyone’s face. Then I knew I was not the only one feeling this way.
I spent the rest of the day on the ____27____ (explore) of what everything was like. The worried faces disappeared as time went on. We got to know ____28____ (we) teachers a bit more. They were neither unfriendly ____29____ strict.
Before I knew it, the day was over. I don’t know why I felt nervous and worried. Senior high school may seem ____30____ (frighten), but it’s just like junior high.
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As a five-year old girl, Lin Qiaozhi was deeply affected by her mother’s death. At the age of 18, instead of following the____31____ (tradition) path of marriage, she ____32____ (choose) to study medicine.
Eight years later, Lin graduated with the Wenhai Scholarship, the highest prize ____33____(give)to graduates. She became the first woman ever to be hired ____34____ a resident physician in the OB-GYN department of PUMC Hospital ____35____ (immediate). Within six months, she ____36____ (name) a chief resident physician, a position that usually took four years ____37____(achieve). After working for a few years, she was sent to study in Europe and then in the US. She greatly impressed her American colleagues, ____38____ invited her to stay. Dr Lin, however, rejected the offer.
The new People’s Republic of China saw Dr Lin playing ____39____ key role. She was always responsible for the ____40____ (patient) and treated them as her sisters. She was known as the “mother of ten thousand babies”.
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Booking clerk: Hello, can I help you
Customer : Yes, you know, I’d like to fly to Berlin, Germany,_____41_____the 13th of this month.
Booking clerk : Well, a moment please. I’ll check the___42___(flight). And What time will you come___43___
Customer: Let me see. I will attend a book fair____44____(hold) in Berlin, and the next two days a conference about education. Well, I haven’t decided when I’m going to return. Oh, I hope I will have the __45__(cheap) flight. By the way, how much does it cost to go there
Booking clerk: Oh, it’s only $870. This is the cheapest.
Customer : It’s fine. Would you like to tell me___46___the flight leaves and arrives
Booking clerk: No problem. That’s Flight BA975. It____47____(leave) Los Angeles at 11:00 in the morning, and arrives in Boston at 2:35 in the afternoon. Then, you’ll have to change ___48___Flight 301 at 4:10, and arrive in Berlin at 7:14 a.m. the next day.
Customer: I think I’ll take____49____. One more thing, I prefer to have a seat in the front and by the window, because I suffer from_____50_____(airsick) sometimes.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China is ____51____(wide) known for its ancient civilisation which has continued all the way through into modern times, ____52____ the many ups and downs in its history. There are many reasons why this has been possible, but one of the main ____53____(factor) has been the Chinese writing system.
At the beginning, ____54____(write) Chinese was a picture-based language. It Dates back several thousand years to the use of Longgu ---- animal bones and shells on which symbols ____55____(carve) by ancient Chinese people. Some of the ancient symbols can still be seen in today’s hanzi.
By the Shang Dynasty, these symbols ____56____(become) a well-developed writing system. Over the years, the system developed into different forms, as it was a time when people were divided geographically, ____57____(lead) to many varieties of dialects and characters. This, however, changed under Emperor Qinshihuang of the Qin Dynasty.
Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major states into one unified country ____58____the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction. That writing system was of great ____59____ (important) in uniting the Chinese people and culture. Even today, _____60_____ matter where Chinese people live or what dialect they speak, they can all still communicate in writing.
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A 90-year-old has been awarded “Woman Of The Year” for ___61___(be) Britain’s oldest full-time employee—still working 40 hours a week. Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield, ___62___ she opened with her late husband Les. Her years of hard work have ___63___(final) been acknowledged after a customer nominated(提名) her to be Cheshire’s Woman Of The Year.
Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement” award, proud Irene ___64___(declare) she had no plans ___65___(retire) from her 36-year-old business. Irene said, “I don’t see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I ___66___(make) over the years. I work not because I have to, ___67___ because I want to.”
Granddaughter Gayle Parks, 31—who works alongside her in the family business—said it remained unknown as to who nominated Irene for the award. She said, “We don’t have any idea who put grandma forward. When we got a call ___68___(say) she was short-listed, we thought it was ___69___ joke. But then we got an official letter and we were blown away. We are so proud of her. It’s _____70_____(wonder).”
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Chinese freestyle skier Eileen Gu was already a ____71____ (win) on the FIS World Cup circuit before competing at the Winter Youth Olympic Games (YOG) 2020. After winning YOG gold in both halfpipe and bigair, the 17-year-old has ____72____ (firm) established herself as one of the rising stars in the sport, and is now hoping to inspire others.
If I'm 80 years old and looking back at my life, I don't think ____73____ number of medals is going to matter as much as memories of reading messages from young girls ____74____ (say) that I was the one who inspired them to start skiing, or who showed them that it was possible to do bigger tricks and that ____75____ (woman) could do it too.
To be able to inspire them-that's a really big thing for me. And I also just want ____76____ (enjoy) the experience. I have a lot of things going on in my life, ____77____ I think it's important to be able to enjoy the road that I feel very ____78____ (luck)to be on. Not many people have the chance to compete at such a high-level event in front of the world. So, I'm really, really thankful ____79____ all the chances I've had. And my _____80_____ (big) ambition is just to make a difference and to be able to use those chances for the greater good.”
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Ski resorts in northern China are seeing their business skyrocket, as winter sports ___81___ （get）more popular in China supported by a multi—year national campaign ahead of the 2022 Winter Olympics.
“When we opened a few years ago, there was no one here ___82___ （ski）; even during the Chinese New Year, there were only around 300 people. Now, we have over 3, 000 each day,” Luo Li, chairman of Zhangjiakou Wanlong Sports and Tourism Co. in the ski resort city of Zhangjiakou, told the Global Times.
Luo’s resort is not the only one in Zhangjiakou ___83___ has more business. A recent report from the city, which is also ___84___ host site for the Winter Olympics, said that the city ___85___ （expect）to see 2. 4 million people come to ski by 2022 ___86___ the winter sports sector will drive 1 percent of the city’s total GDP by 2025.
Luo said that the increasing business has been supported by long—term investments by private businesses, as well as a national campaign to increase the ___87___ （popular）of winter sports ahead of the 2022 Winter Olympics in Beijing.
___88___ （national）, as part of the preparation for the Winter Olympics and national exercise campaign, Chinese ___89___ （official）announced that measures would be taken ____90____ （encourage）as many as 300 million people to play winter sports.
语法填空
Like many other students, you may have various people, ___91___(include) family members and friends, giving input on your college decision.
While many of your trusted relatives and peers (同龄人)may have very___92___(value) advice that can help you to make the decision, finally the choice is yours and yours alone. Only you can fully realize which aspects of a college will make you truly happy and___93___(satisfy), so keep that at the front of your mind.
Moreover, fully consider each option. It can be easy___94___(let) a particular school become a front-runner early on___95___your decision-making process, and it may even become the winning choice — but be sure to carefully evaluate every school___96___has accepted you, since you had particular reasons for applying to each school.
Do keep___97___open mind. Students can change majors, but remember that there’s no re-living a certain semester(学期), and there’s no making up for lost time. Don’t go to a school___98___(specific)for a high school relationship___99___to make someone else happy. A_____100_____(student) college experience is his or her own, and the student must put his or her education first.
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After three days in Hangzhou, we ____101____ (wind) our way up a road that looked like a black snake along the tight curves around Mo Gan Mountain. The trees and bushes waved in the mild breezes ____102____, before the founding of the People’s Republic of China, made Mo Can Mountain a favorite place often ____103____ (visit) by wealthy foreign colonialists ____104____ (seek) a short escape from the heated plains below.
Giant bamboo blanketed the mountains so ____105____ (thick) that they resembled green feathers, waving in the wind. ____106____ when the road led us beneath the ____107____ (tower) bamboo they became great cathedrals — an endless living tunnel opening into an almost unusual light.
As we inched around curves, the bamboo cover sometimes gave way ____108____ a magnificent view of Swiss-looking villages, their wooden shingled (盖木瓦的) homes with carved wooden balconies nestled in alpine valleys far below. I ____109____ (spend) a summer on MoGan Fountain happily but we were already behind schedule, and after too brief ____110____ stay we pushed on to the Great Ditch.
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I often dreamed about Pisa when I was a boy. I read about the famous building called the Leaning Tower of Pisa. But when I read the word Pisa, I felt slightly ___111___ (puzzle). I was thinking of pizza. I thought this tower was a place where people bought pizza. “I am sure it ___112___ be the best place to buy pizza in the world, isn’t it ” I thought. ___113___ I could go there by plane was always a question in my mind. It might be a long time later.
Many years later out of ___114___ (curious) I went to see the Leaning Tower. I knew then that it was Pisa and no pizza. It is ___115___ (approximate) 54 meters high. But there was still something special about it for me. I stared ___116___ the tower. It got its name because it really does lean to one side. I have fun with the shape of the tower. Some people say it ought to ___117___ (fix). Their first ___118___ (react) is that they are afraid it may fall over and they don’t like it to lean over the city.
I do not think the idea that people should repair it is good. The tower probably will not fall down. It is 600 years old. Why should anything happen to it now
And, if you ask me, I like ___119___ it looks like. To me it is a very human kind of leaning. Nothing is perfect, it seems to say. And who cares Why do people want things to be perfect Imperfect things may be more interesting. Let's take the tower of Pisa. Why is it so famous There are many other older, more beautiful towers in Italy. But Pisa tower is the ___120___(much) famous. People come from all over the world to see it.
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式（不多于3个单词）。
On 16 October 2021, as the only female astronaut in the mission, Wang Yaping ____121____（successful）entered space. Wang was born in January, 1980 in Shandong and graduated from Peking University. The following are some important ____122____（event）in her life.
First of all, Wang has shown great interest in space ____123____ she was little. After a year’s learning of flying, she ____124____（fly）into the blue sky in a plane in 1998 for the first tine. As we know, she cannot avoid ____125____（hurt）herself during the training. However. she never ____126____（give）up her dream. What’s more, she used to fly to Wenchuan ____127____（rescue）people. After that, she was chosen to be ____128____ astronaut. So excellent was she that she was awarded the Model of The Times with other astronauts.
As far as I'm ____129____（concern）, she is terribly persistent and not afraid of difficulties. Therefore, as students, we should learn from her and make contributions _____130_____ our country.
语法填空
Over the past few days, a number of forest fires ______131______ (break) out in Chongqing and its surrounding areas due to the extremely dry and hot weather. Many rescue personnel and volunteers participated in the rescue overnight, ______132______ moved people across the country. The mountain fires in several regions in Chongqing have been _____133_____ (entire) put out. No deaths have been reported.
Chongqing motorcyclists are admired ______134______ heroes for volunteering during the disaster to transport much-needed supplies to the fire and save workers ______135______ (fight) the wildfires caused by prolonged heat and drought across multiple districts in the municipality (自治市).
The heroic action inspired more volunteers with related skills and experience _____136_____ (join) the firefighting______137______ the motorcyclists who have played ______138______ important role in the fighting won widespread praise. The team members, with an average age of 29, took turns to carry materials and equipment to firefighters and to transport people and a _______139_______ (various) of necessities.
As images (影像) can _______140_______ (reflect) in the mirror, so good qualities will be shown in a tough situation. Brave, courageous and devoted, the firefighters and volunteers are the real heroes.
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Stage schools often act as agencies to supply children for stage and television work. More worthy of the name "stage school" are those few schools ____141____ children enjoy the time with a training for the theatre and a general education.
A visit to such schools will leave you in no doubt that the children enjoy ____142____ (them). After all, what lively children wouldn't settle for spending only half the day doing ordinary school work, ____143____ acting, singing or dancing their way through the other half of the day
Then of course these are time for the children ____144____ (make) a name and make little money in some big shows. Some stage schools give their children too much ____145____ (profession) work at such a young age. But the law is very tight on the amount they can do. Those under 13 ____146____ (limit) to 40 days in the year; those over 13 to 80 days.
The schools admit that not all children will be successful in the profession for which they are being trained. So what happens ____147____ those who don't make it While all the ____148____ (lead) schools say they place great ____149____ (important) on children getting good study results, the facts seem to suggest this _____150_____ (be) not always the case.
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The Badlands National Park, one of the most popular attractions in western South Dakota, contains one of the world’s richest fossil ____151____(bed). Scientists believe that 33 million years ago, a watering hole was located in the Badlands and that a drought forced mammals to travel long distances ____152____(detect) water. Ancient horses, turtles, and hornless rhinos once ____153____ (live) here. Nowadays, the park is mainly home____154____ mammals like big horn sheep, antelopes, and deer, ____155____wander the 244,000 acres of the park. The park is also a reintroduction site of the endangered black-footed ferret(雪貂), one of the world’s ____156____(rare) mammals.
Visitors can enjoy hiking on eight routes from 400 meters to 160 kilometers long and ____157____(camp) at Cedar Pass Campground with attractive scenic views. Badlands National Park has no formal reservation system, but visitors ought to obey some rules. Firstly, apply for ____158____ pass ahead of time. Maps are ____159____(strong) recommended and are available for purchase in the Badlands bookstore. Besides, campfires ____160____(ban) under any circumstances. Finally, remember to take away all garbage, including toilet paper, and all human waste must be buried in a small hole 6 inches deep and a minimum of 200 feet from any water source.
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Blue talk is language or a topic not fit for polite conversation. It is ____161____ (typical) charactered by the use of words which are considered profane (亵渎的) and discussions of topics which are considered offensive (冒犯的). What can be considered as blue talk often changes, ____162____ (depend) on the culture and the company one is keeping. As a general rule, if one is not sure whether or not something will be considered offensive, it is better to remain in complete ____163____ (silent).
The use of “blue” to describe something profane ____164____ (date) from around the 1800s, but its origins are a bit unclear. ____165____ we know for sure is that people in the USA were certainly referencing blue talk by the 1840s and the word spread to ____166____ English-speaking corners of the world very quickly. As time goes by, the rules about acceptable conversation have changed greatly; at one time, for example, few women ____167____ (allow) to participate in ____168____ (politics) discussion, but currently they run for President.
Different people have different values, especially when it comes to language. Topics or words which are ____169____ little importance to some people may be deeply offensive to others. ____170____ (deal) with social situations more easily, it is necessary for us to stay sensitive all the time when talking.
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Sustainable tourism, which is becoming increasingly popular nowadays, is not just about seeing the sights — it is also about connecting with people and their cultures, ____171____ (make) a positive impact on the places we visit and enhancing opportunities for the future. So, ____172____ can we be sustainable tourists
It is important to travel in ____173____ environmentally friendly manner. Getting to a tourist destination by airplane, which greatly ____174____ (increase) our carbon footprint, has a huge impact on the global environment. While avoiding flying is not always ____175____ (practice), we can help improve the environment by travelling on local public transport or even on foot wherever possible. When at the hotel, we can reduce our impact by cutting back on water consumption and not having our bedding and towels ____176____ (wash) every day. We also need to protect the local culture. When visiting temples or churches, ____177____ a strict dress code may ____178____ (require), we should dress appropriately. While travelling, we should respect the right to privacy. We must ask for ____179____ (permit) before taking pictures of the local people, who are human beings and not _____180_____ display.
In summary, being a sustainable tourist comes down to respect — for nature, culture and people.
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Amid the ongoing COVID-19 epidemic, more and more Chinese have realized the importance of health and ____181____ (start) exercising at home because of the control and prevention policy that hinders them ____182____ going out sometimes.
In addition to such fitness games, they are also choosing to follow the guidance of online exercise short videos or livestreams. A few are seniors, ____183____ (inspire) by their families.
According to China Insights Consultancy, the number of people who exercised in China was about 300 million last year, and ____184____ (expect) to rise to 420 million by 2026. It’s expected that ____185____ value of China’s online fitness market will rise from 370.1 billion yuan ($56.44 billion) last year to 895.8 billion yuan in 2026.
Since the COVID-19 epidemic started in 2020, many people have formed the habit of ____186____ (take) exercise at home every day via livestreamed fitness classes.
Workouts at home are the ____187____ (good) option because the commute from home to the gym is time-consuming, and people prefer to exercise in a more private place.
“There is ____188____ better than doing a workout there when I finish my daily work. I feel unwell if I don’t exercise for one day,” said a woman, ____189____ runs an online store and works from home.
Fitness app Keep offers those with paid memberships livestreamed exercise classes. While watching such livestreams, users can post “bullet screens”－real-time comments that appear on the screen－____190____ (cheer) on each other and ask questions, which the coach answers to ease any doubts.
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Organized by Beijing Normal University, an important forum (论坛) on the spirit of the Chinese women’s volleyball team____191____(hold) on Saturday in Beijing. Around 500 people from different fields attended the forum.
____192____ (compare) with the previous forums, this one was quite different. Professors and experts shared their____193____ (view) on the spirit of women’s volleyball and on the building of sports power. Lang Ping, chief coach of women’s volleyball team, also shared her opinion, which made an impression ___194___ all the audience.
Cheng Jianping, the Party chief of Beijing Normal University, said in ____195____(he) speech women’s volleyball has influenced people greatly, and encouraged them ____196____(work) hard for their dreams. The spirit of women’s volleyball has not only showed patriotism (爱国主义) but also brought ____197____(confident) and courage to people ____198____are facing new difficulties. So far, China has entered ___199___ unique and special period, and it should continue to carry forward this spirit. Meanwhile, this spirit should be____200____(close) connected to patriotism education, Cheng said.
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When we talk, we often make hand movements ____201____ (call) gestures at the same time. ____202____ almost everyone gestures when they talk, we usually do not even notice the gestures. However, our hand gestures play ____203____ important role in helping us learn and remember!
When learning a foreign language, most people fall back on ____204____ (tradition) methods: reading, writing, listening and repeating. But if you also gesture with your arms while studying, you can remember the vocabulary ____205____ (well), even months later. Linking a word to brain areas responsible for movement ____206____ (strength) the memory of its meaning. This is mainly because gestures take away some of the work from learning, ____207____ (leave) our brains to focus on memorizing the vocabulary.
Gesturing also helps to put new vocabulary into context and makes it easier ____208____ (remember). When people gesture, they mentally place themselves in situations ____209____ are memorable for them. For example, an individual will have an easier time remembering the word “walking” after connecting it _____210_____ a personal memory of physical walking.
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I feel so ___211___ (bless) to be alive in such a beautiful and wide place. Nothing can be ___212___ (good) than breathing the fresh air and enjoying the adventure of ___213___ (hike) over the difficult land to the other side of the valley.
Body language ___214___ (vary) from culture to culture. For example, making eye contact is a way to display interest while in other countries, it is not always approved ___215___. On the other hand, some gestures seem ___216___ (have) the same meaning everywhere. ___217___, a good knowledge of body language is a must for better communication.
___218___ impresses people most about Yuan Longping is his ongoing ability to fulfill his dream. He succeed in producing a rice ___219___ could feed more people at home and abroad. His latest vision for “seawater rice” has also become a _____220_____ (real). Everyone is waiting to see what he will dream up next.
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The mascot (吉祥物) for the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games ___221___(show) to the public at Beijing’s Shougang Ice Hockey Arena on September 17th, 2019. The name of the mascot is “Bing Dwen Dwen”, which is ___222___(close) associated with the host nation’s culture.
The image of it is designed based ___223___the giant panda. ___224___(dress) in a full body suit of ice, a symbol of purity and ___225___(strong), the panda wears a helmet with colored halo (光环). The lines of the halo represent the snow ___226___ (track) and 5G technology. The heart shape in its left palm represents the host country’s hospitality.
The name “Bing Dwen Dwen” is a ___227___ (combine) of several meanings in the Chinese language. “Bing” is the Chinese character for ice, while “Dwen Dwen” is ___228___ common nickname (绰号) in China for children that implies the healthiness and cuteness.
The mascot perfectly combines the best elements and characteristics of China to show China’s warm invitation to friends from all over the world. It is also designed ___229___(promote) the Olympic spirit. There is no doubt ____230____ it will be a wonderful ambassador for China and the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games.
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On our way to the house, it was raining ___231___ hard that we couldn’t help wondering how long it would take ___232___(get) there. It was in the middle of Pearl City.
We were first greeted with the barking by a pack ___233___ dogs, seven to be exact. They were well trained by their masters ___234___ had great experience with caring for these animals. Our hosts shared many of their experiences and ___235___(recommend) wonderful places to eat, shop, and visit. For breakfast, we were able to eat papaya(木瓜) and other fruits from their trees in the backyard.
When they were free from work, they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting ___236___(compete) to watch, together with the story behind it. They also shared with us many ___237___(tradition) stories about Hawaii that were ___238___(huge) popular with tourists. On the last day of our week-long stay, we ___239___(invite) to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars, ____240____(listen) to musicians and meeting interesting locals.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Great Wall, ___241___ (run) for more than 20,000 kilometers, is a historical landmark with worldwide fame, but climbing it is hard. Everyone may have some knowledge of it more or less, while only a handful may have the skill to ___242___ (physical) participate in its restoration (修复).
However, a WeChat miniprogram, Great Wall E-tour, is allowing every enthusiast to be a hero in a virtual world, in ___243___ one not just visits the Great Wall, but also protects it. The program ___244___ (attract) considerable attention in recent weeks and got a large fan base. Around 50,000 high definition pictures of the Xipanjiakou site of the Great Wall are used to offer users a ___245___ (remark) experience.
Liu Yuzhu, head of the China Foundation for Cultural Heritage Conservation, says an agreement with Tencent ___246___ (reach) to make people more aware of the historical landmark years ago. “We made documentaries and published animated books in the past. These are popular, but the Great Wall is ___247___ complex structure and deserves more attention. So we tried something new,” Liu says. “A series of programs like ___248___ (we) have been launched in China, with a combination ___249___ public education and restoration of relics through digitization.” Though there are bottlenecks (障碍) that need to be removed, the future is bright. “There’s no ____250____ (short) of new ideas speaking of protecting relics,” Liu adds.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。答案写在题号后的横线上。
It is reported that next year, Singapore will treat sugary drinks in the way that other countries treat cigarettes — no advertisements. The plan aims ___251___ (reduce) the high rate of sugar which may cause diabetes (糖尿病)and heart diseases. Thanks to its economic ___252___. (develop) and income growth, Asians have access to more and ___253___ (good) food than ever. However, Asian eaters, ___254___ have become richer, gradually begin to change their traditional diets to the food rich in fat and sugar. As ___255___ result, extra calories make them heavier. The effects of ___256___ (eat) unhealthily are serious. In the past twenty years, countries in the region ___257___ (see) the world’s largest increases in premature deaths because ___258___ the diseases related to sugar. Faced with ___259___ (it) serious situation, Singapore’s plan is ___260___ (certain) reasonable.
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Whether you are someone who smiles a lot___261___not, there is always room for improvement. Research _____262_____(show) that when someone smiles, a number of feel-good neurotransmitters are released(释放)in the body and these are linked with lower heart rate, lower blood pressure, better sleep and _____263_____ (little) stress. It would appear that _____264_____ physical act of smiling makes our brain think we are happy — even if we are not and just like that, it brings about a physiological response that makes___265___(we) feel better and more relaxed.
I think we have experienced how infectious a smile can be and we ___266___ (attract) by the energy of shiny happy people laughing. So while I appreciate there is not always something to smile about, I think that being able to smile at ourselves is a quality worth ___267___(develop). Even an internal smile or a case of faking it until you make it is most___268___(definite) a good investment to develop a sense of ____269____(satisfy) from within.
My new thing for the next month or so is to try and smile more often. Why don't you try that too and let me know_____270_____you get on
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At ____271____ Tokyo Olympic Games, Chinese Olympic athletes made great ____272____ (achievement) . However, tired ____273____ some Chinese Olympic athletes are, they have to go on ____274____ (work). They take another profession — teaching at university.
A photo of the course schedule ____275____ (discuss) on the Internet said that Lang Ping would become a college teacher after she resigned as the head coach of the Chinese women’s volleyball team. Recently the incident ____276____ (confirm) by Beijing Normal University where Lang Ping was once a student. She once said: “I wish I ____277____ (give) back to my Alma Mater (母校) as a teacher”, which makes people feel ____278____ (extreme) heartwarming. Some people joked that Lang Ping, ____279____ title, iron hammer, was not just a casual call, would be the _____280_____ (fierce) teacher.
语法填空
I’m your principal, Mr Xu at senior high school. I can’t wait ___281___ (describe) to you what senior high school life is like. The path before you leads ___282___ a world full of ___283___ (challenge) but when you rise to the challenges, you will have the opportunity to acquire great knowledge and enjoy ___284___ (person) growth. Most importantly, your time and effort at senior high school will open the door to your potential, ___285___ is your natural ability that can be developed when you try hard enough.
To ___286___ (full) realize your potential, ___287___ is important for you to make the most of our school resources. Of equal importance ___288___ (be) good study habits, useful skills and a positive attitude. Last but not ___289___ (little), always look on the bright side and never lose hope, even in difficult situations.
You need to make a continuous effort to train your mind and develop your character. Senior high school will help you learn and grow, yet you alone are responsible for ____290____ (realize) your great potential. Be confident, do your best and make us proud!
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Tianshan Tuomuer Grand Canyon is about 25 kilometers long from east to west and 20 kilometers wide from north to south. It consists of three main ____291____ (valley) in the shape of the Chinese character “川”. ____292____ (situate) in the northwest of Xinjiang at the foot of Tuomur Peak, it is also known ____293____ “Kuduluk Grand Canyon”, ____294____ means “thrilling and mysterious” in Uygur (维吾尔语). It is the only way to the ancient post road in the northern and southern Tianshan Mountains.
On June 21, 2013, the Tianshan Mountains in Xinjiang ____295____ (list) as a UNESCO World Natural Heritage Site. The area in which the Tuomur Grand Canyon lies is the ____296____ (large) among the four places in the Tianshan Mountains, ____297____ (account) for 59.87 percent of the whole site.
With its red canyons set against the snow-capped mountains in the distance, the dreamlike landscape ____298____ (complete) makes visitors lost in the beautiful and impressive view of nature. At night, you can see the stars. Remember that the temperature difference there is very large. While wearing short sleeves at noon, evenings may require ____299____ down jacket and other warm clothes. There is no tour bus service, but visitors can drive to the canyon by _____300_____ (they) or hire a bus. Apart from it, Xinjiang is in possession of many appealing tourist spots, attracting a good number of visitors at home and abroad.
答案：
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