黑龙江省龙东地区2022年初中毕业学业统一考试英语试题
第一部分 语言知识运用(共计65分)
Ⅰ. Multiple choice(本题共20分，每小题1分)
Choose the best answer from A, B or C according to the meaning of the sentence.
1. —Beijing is ________ only city to hold the Summer Olympics and the Winter Olympics.
—Yes, so it’s called ________ city of “Double Olympics.”
A. an; a B. an; the C. the; the
2. We Chinese usually stay at home with our family on ________ to welcome the new year.
A. National Day B. the Spring Festival C. the Lantern Festival
3. —How can we go to the library this Sunday, by bike or on foot
—________ is OK. It’s up to you.
A. Either B. Neither C. Both
4. We will have a ________ holiday after the entrance examination for senior high school.
A. two months B. two-month C. two-months
5. —Mum, let’s order some food online for dinner, ________
—Good idea. I’d like some beef dumplings.
A. will you B. won’t you C. shall we
6. All the students have gone to the science museum ________ Tom. Because he is ill.
A. except B. besides C. expect
7. —Mike, please remember to ________ the electricity and water before you leave home.
—OK.
A. go off B. turn off C. put off
8. —I plan to go to the Children’s Amusement Center, would you like to go with me
—Oh, ________ I have to study for a test.
A. what a surprise! B. don’t mention it. C. what a pity!
9. Our teacher ________ us to read more books every day to enrich our knowledge.
A. encourages B. hopes C. prevents
10. ________ you are, ________ mistakes you will make in the exam.
A. The more carefully; the fewer
B. The more careful; the fewer
C. The less careless; the less
11. I saw Lily ________ when I passed her room.
A. dance B. dancing C. to dance
12. It’s necessary to learn English well, ________ it’s a little difficult.
A. unless B. although C. as
13. —It has been rainy for a week.
—________ terrible weather it is!
A. How B. What a C. What
14. He asked me ________.
A. where can he find a supermarket
B. if I know the way to the supermarket
C. how he could get to the supermarket
15. — Do you mind my sitting here
— ________. It’s for Mr. Smith.
A. You’d better not B. Not at all C. No, I don’t
16. I am happy I ________ to be the monitor of our class by my classmates.
A. choose B. chose C. was chosen
17. —I don’t know when Susan ________.
—Don’t worry. When she ________, I will tell you.
A. comes; will come B. will come; comes C. come; comes
18. We should remember those ________ lost their lives for our country.
A. who B. whom C. which
19. The Battle of Changjin Lake is ________ wonderful movie ________ I want to see it again.
A. such a: that B. so; that C. such an; that
20. Which sign means “Do not drink and drive”
A. B. C.
Ⅱ. Cloze test(本题共15分，每小题1分)
Choose the best answer to complete the passage.
People have been trying to find out whether homework is good or bad for school children, and they have different ____21____.
Some people think that homework is an important part of ____22____ for students. They believe it not only enables children to practice what they have learned ____23____ class, but also helps ____24____ their handwriting. They also say that homework is able to teach children ____25____ to work on their own. Also, it’s a skill which is ____26____ to them in future life.
Others disagree, though. They think homework puts ____27____ stress on children. And the time spent on homework could have been used to do ____28____ activities like reading and playing sports, To back up (支持) their opinion, they give the ____29____ of Finland (芬兰).
In Finland, students have little homework. But the country remains one of the most educationally ____30____countries in the world.
In my opinion, whether the homework is good or bad ____31____ the purpose of it. If there is no clear reason for giving homework, the students will not get ____32____ from doing it, so it should not be set. ____33____, I still believe that homework can ____34____ help with children’s learning, if teachers clearly tell them why they ____35____ do the homework and let them know how they will do their homework. Students will get more from homework.
21. A. advice B. opinions C. idea
22. A. learn B. to learn C. learning
23. A. in B. for C. after
24. A. change B. increase C. improve
25. A. what B. how C. which
26. A. useful B. hard C. difficult
27. A. much too B. too much C. too many
28. A. another B. others C. other
29. A. name B. example C. number
30. A. successful B. success C. succeed
31. A. works out B. works on C. depends on
32. A. something B. anything C. nothing
33. A. However B. But C. Or
34. A. hardly B. suddenly C. really
35. A. should B. could C. may
Ⅲ. Vocabulary (本题共10分，每小题1分)
Complete the sentences with the proper forms of the words given. Only one word for each blank.
36. We Chinese are ________ (pride) of the success of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics.
37. The spirit of Lei Feng is worth ________ (spread) forever.
38. You’d better brush your teeth at least ________ (two) a day.
39. I always tell ________ (I) not to give up every time I fail.
40. Sally is my best friend, she often sits beside me ________ (silent) when I am sad.
41. ________ (tour) must show their health QR codes (健康码) and check their temperatures before they go into the museum.
42. Zhai Zhigang, together with Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu ________ (have) returned from the space station safely.
43. The 100th Anniversary of the Founding of the CPC (中国共产党) was ________ (hold) in Tian’anmen Square in Beijing on July 1st, 2021.
44. —Jim, do you know who lives ________ (far) in our class
—I think Kate does.
45. Tom ________ (visit) the British Museum every month when he was in London.
Ⅳ. Communication(本题共20分，每小题2分)
Choose the best choice from A to F to finish the dialogue You have one more answer. Each choice should be used only once.
A: Hello, I’m a school newspaper reporter. May I ask you some questions
B: ____46____
A: Has the Double Reduction Policy(双减政策) changed your school life
B: Yes, a lot. ____47____ So I have enough sleep now.
A: ____48____
B: I also have a lot of free time.
A: ____49____
B: I join the after-school clubs on weekdays. And I do volunteer work on Saturdays or Sundays.
A: ____50____ Thanks for your answers.
A. Sounds great.
B. What else
C. I needn’t stay up to finish my homework.
D. What do you do in your free time
E. Do you have much free time
F. Of course.
Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.
A: Hello! This is Lucy. ____51____
B: Yes, this is Li Lei speaking.
A: ____52____
B: I am watching a live program on CCTV 1. It’s so exciting.
A: ____53____
B: It’s about the experiments three astronauts are doing on the space station.
A: That’s great. I’m interested in space, so I want to be an astronaut like them.
B: ____54____
A: I’m going to study science harder and take more exercise to make me stronger.
B: I hope your dream will come true.
A: ____55____.
第二部分 阅读理解(共计40分)
Ⅴ. Reading comprehension(本题共40分，A, D每小题1分，B, C, E每小题2分)
(A)
Technology is developing fast and it has become an important part of our life. What will the world be like in the future
____56____ 3-D food will be both delicious and nutritious. We just need to turn on a printer in the kitchen and then we can enjoy our favorite food.
____57____ 5G network will allow people to get information faster. It is said that download speeds 10-20 times faster than 4G.
____58____ Underwater cities will provide more space. We may turn to underwater homes which will be built as low as 15 kilometers below the sea.
____59____ Space tour will be a piece of cake. For us common people on the earth, we can leave our home and enter space to take a trip.
____60____ A robot will be a part of life. Robots can do many of the same things as we humans do, like driving cars.
Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage.
A. Use 5G network.
B. Live in space.
C. Eat 3-D food.
D. Get robots to help.
E. Live in underwater cities.
F. Travel to space.
(B)
Bill’s favorite color is orange. But he can’t see what orange looks like. Bill is blind.
A month after he was born, his mother noticed that his eyes weren’t quite as big as a normal baby’s. “Bill wouldn’t be able to see.” the doctor told his mother. After that, Bill’s mother began talking to him, describing things she saw outside the window. She described everything to him.
Bill not only listens to his mother’s descriptions to learn about the world around him, but also sees with his ears and his hands. He has perfect hearing. When people make phone calls, he can tell the numbers they dial(拨).
Bill loves computer science. He began teaching himself computer programming when he was just seven years old. His dream school would be Stanford University. He gets top grades in his class, making that a real possibility. “You can’t let excuses get in the way of your dreams, and if you do that, you can’t move forward and reach your goals,” said Bill.
Judge the sentences below true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.
61. Bill’s favorite color is orange and he can see what it looks like.
62. A year after he was born, Bill’s mother noticed his eyes were different from other normal babies’.
63. Bill’s hearing is perfect.
64. Bill began learning computer programming by himself at the age of 17.
65. Bill dreamed to go to Stanford University.
(C)
A Writer Wanted Do you like to write stories Do you want to be the one that is admired by others We need a writer. Time: 7:00 a.m.-6:00 p.m. Salary: 140 dollars per week Tel: 623-4563
Summer Camp How will you spend your summer vacation Come and enjoy yourself at the Sun Island in Harbin! Date: July 25th-July 30th Age: 13-18 Price: 450 each Call 598-7631
City Shopping Center Discounts(折扣) of 30% at all things, today Opening Hours: 9:00 a.m.-8:00 p.m. every day WE’RE OPEN Tel: 586-7966
BATMAN III An exciting film at City Cinema Price: 58 each; children (under 5): free Time: 6:30 p.m.-8:30 p.m., Feb. 12th-Feb. 20th Tel: 623-8594
Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to what you read.
66. If you like to write stories, you can call ________.
A. 623-8594 B. 586-7966 C. 623-4563
67. If you need a T-shirt that is $50, you can save ________.
A. $35 B. $25 C. $15
68. Mike’s vacation is from July 20th to August 21st, can he go to the summer camp
A. Yes, he can. B. No, he can’t. C. I don’t know.
69. Lucy is free on February 15th, the best time for her to go to watch BATMAN III is at ________. She needn’t wait for too long.
A. 6:30 a.m. B. 8:30 a.m. C. 6:00 p.m.
70. We can probably read this passage in ________.
A. a notebook B. a newspaper C. a storybook
(D)
Lu Xun is one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century. He not only wrote stories, but also wrote articles about living conditions of Chinese people.
Lu Xun was born in 1881. In 1898, his grandfather was put into prison for taking money. His father became seriously ill. From that time on, his family were no longer accepted by their relatives and friends. These early experiences greatly influenced his writing. In 1902, he went to study in Japan. He showed a talent for writing and translating. He even wrote several books. He returned to China in 1909 because he was in need of money. After working for several years as a teacher in Beijing, Lu Xun again returned to writing. In 1918, he wrote his famous short story Diary of a Madman. It was the first Chinese novel published using the everyday language that people spoke, which helped make it a great success. This, together with his novel The True Story Of Ah Q(1921), made Lu Xun a leading Chinese writer. Lu Xun still worried greatly about China’s future. In 1926, he moved to Shanghai and gave up writing stories. He then only wrote articles which called on people to fight against the government. For this, the government stopped him from publishing any more books.
He died in 1936. Lu Xun’s importance and influence have grown. Today some of his works are included in school textbooks and his works are read by millions of people around the world.
Choose the best choice according to what you read.
71. Which of the following greatly influenced Lu Xun’s writing according to the passage
A. The people he met in Japan. B. The experiences in his early life. C. Working as a teacher in Beijing.
72 Why was Lu Xun’s story Diary of a Madman so popular according to the passage
A. It was based on Lu Xun’s diary.
B. It was the first novel using everyday language.
C. Its story took place in modern times.
73. What does “This” refer to
A. The success of Diary of a Madman.
B. The True Story of Ah Q.
C. The first Chinese novel.
74. What did Lu Xun mainly write after moving to Shanghai
A. Funny stories.
B. Articles about himself.
C. Articles calling on people to fight against the government.
75. Which is TRUE about Lu Xun according to the passage
A Some of his articles were about living conditions of Chinese people.
B. In 1898, his father was put into prison for taking money.
C. Lu Xun only wrote stories all his life.
(E)
In order to improve students’ health and reduce students’ pressure, our country made some rules. Here are some of them.
Firstly, homework for middle school students should take no more than 90 minutes. They can finish most of written homework at school so that after school they only spend a little time finishing the rest. Some students can still go to sleep on time even though they don’t finish their homework until bedtime. Then they will have more time to relax. Secondly, mobile phones mustn’t be brought to class because students are easily absent-minded (心不在焉的) from the lesson. Students must control the time on electronic products to protect their eyesight. They shouldn’t lose themselves in the Internet. Thirdly, students are expected to listen carefully and go over lessons in time so that they can master the right methods of learning. Fourthly, parents should often communicate with their children, pay attention to their feelings and help them develop good learning and life habits.
In a word, these rules are helpful to middle school students. If they follow the rules, they can improve their study and health.
Answer the questions according to the passage.
76. Why did our country carry out the rules
_______________________________
77. How long should homework for middle school students take
_______________________________
78. Mobile phones mustn’t be brought to class, must they
_______________________________
79 How can students master the right methods of learning according to the passage
_______________________________
80. How many rules are talked about in this passage
_______________________________
第三部分 书面表达(共计15分)
81. Writing(注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名，否则不得分)
假如你是李华，你是一名九年(6)班的学生。6月2日下午在学校操场上拾到一个书包，内有：一本英语书、一双蓝色的运动鞋、一个篮球。电话：632-5267。请根据以上提示，用英语写一则招领启事。
Found
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _
Li Hua
82. 话题作文：近期，教育部调整课程体系，把劳动教育从综合实践中单列出来，纳入中小学课程。请以“How to develop labor habits”为题，按照提出的问题谈谈你的看法。
1. What housework do you usually do at home
2. What kind of activities about labor education do you take part in at school
3. Your advice to students about how to develop labor habits.
提示词：labor education(劳动教育) 注意：文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。
How to Develop Labor Habits
A guideline on labor education came out recently in order to help more students of different ages to develop labor habits. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________83. 图示作文：仔细观察图片，展开合理想象，然后写一篇短文。
提示词：holiday, activities, colorful, meaningful, museum.
要求：1.词数：80-100之间。
2.字迹工整，语法正确，意思连贯，合乎逻辑，可适当发挥。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案与详解
1.【答案】C
【详解】空一表示唯一一个，表示特指用定冠词the；根据“city of ‘Double Olympics.’”可知，此处是特指双奥的城市，空二也用定冠词the。故选C。
2.【答案】B
【详解】National Day国庆节；the Spring Festival春节；the Lantern Festival元宵节。根据“to welcome the new year.”可知春节迎接新年，故选B。
3.【答案】A
【详解】 Either二者之一；Neither两者都不；Both两者都。根据“It’s up to you.”可知，后者认为两者都可以，任选其一，故选A。
4.【答案】B
【详解】two months两个月；two-month两个月的；two-months是错误表达。空后“holiday”是名词，要用形容词修饰。故选B。
5.【答案】C
【详解】反意疑问句由“陈述句+疑问尾句”两部分组成，以Let’s开头的祈使句，后面的附加问句要用shall we。故选C。
6.【答案】A
【详解】except除了(不包括)；besides除了(包括)；expect期待。根据“Because he is ill.”可知，汤姆病了，所以除了他，都来了。故选A。
7.【答案】B
【详解】go off爆炸；turn off关闭；put off推迟。根据“before you leave home.”可知，离开家之前应该要把水电关掉，故选B。
8.【答案】C
【详解】what a surprise!真惊喜；don’t mention it.别客气；what a pity!太遗憾了。根据“I have to study for a test.”可知，说话者要准备考试，因此对不能去儿童中心感到很遗憾。故选C。
9.【答案】A
【详解】encourages鼓励；hopes希望；prevents阻止。根据“...us to read more books every day to enrich our knowledge.”可知老师鼓励我们每天多读书，encourages符合语境，故选A。
10.【答案】B
【详解】carefully仔细地；careful仔细的；careless粗心的。第一处在句中作表语，用形容词，根据“... you are, ... mistakes you will make in the exam.”可知，越仔细，犯的错误越少，用careful，mistakes是可数名词，第二空处应该用fewer。故选B。
11.【答案】B
【详解】see sb. do sth.“看见某人做了某事”；see sb. doing sth.“看见某人正在做某事”。根据“when I passed her room.”可知，此处是指看见莉莉正在跳舞。故选B。
12.【答案】B
【详解】unless除非；although尽管；as因为。前后句含转折，应用although引导让步状语从句。故选B。
13.【答案】C
【详解】此处是感叹句，强调的中心词是不可数名词weather，用“What+adj+不可数名词!”表示，故选C。
14.【答案】C
【详解】本句是宾语从句，用陈述语序，主句时态是一般过去时，从句也相应地用过去时，故选C。
15.【答案】A
【详解】You’d better not 你最好不要；Not at all一点也不；No, I don’t不，我没有。根据“It’s for Mr. Smith.”可知，此处表示介意对方坐在这里。故选A。
16.【答案】C
【详解】主语I和动词choose之间是被动关系，应用被动语态：be done，故选C。
17.【答案】B
【详解】空一是宾语从句，表示“不知道Susan什么时候来”，用一般将来时；空二是when引导的时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，空处需用一般现在时。故选B。
18.【答案】A
【详解】who在句中作主语/宾语，指人；whom在句中作宾语，指人；which在句中作主语/宾语，指物。空前先行词“those”指人，且在句中作主语，用who引导。故选A。
19.【答案】A
【详解】考查such...that...结构。此处是结果状语从句，so强调形容词、副词，such强调名词，此处强调的是“movie”，“wonderful”首字母发辅音音素。故选A。
20.【答案】C
【详解】观察三个标志可知，C选项的标志上是一杯酒和一辆车，符合“请勿酒后驾车”，故选C。
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. A 31. C 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. A
【解析】本文主要介绍了家庭作业是否对学生有好处的两个不同观点。
【21题详解】advice建议；opinions观点；idea想法。根据“Some people think”以及“Others disagree”可知，此处是指不同的看法，且“different”后跟名词复数形式。故选B。
【22题详解】learn学习，动词原形；to learn学习，动词不定式；learning学习，动名词/现在分词。空前有介词“of”，其后跟名词或动名词。故选C。
【23题详解】in在……里面；for为了；after在……之后。此处是指在课堂上，固定短语in class“在课堂上”。故选A。
【24题详解】change改变；increase增加；improve提高。根据“their handwriting”可知，此处是提高书法水平。故选C。
【25题详解】what什么；how如何；which哪个。根据“to work on their own”可知，此处是指如何去独立工作。故选B。
【26题详解】useful有用的；hard坚固的；difficult困难的。根据“homework is able to teach children...to work on their own.”可知，作业教会学生如何独立工作，是有用的。故选A。
【27题详解】much too太，修饰形容词或副词；too much太多，修饰不可数名词；too many太多，修饰复数名词。空后“stress”是不可数名词，需用too much修饰。故选B。
【28题详解】another泛指另外一个，后跟可数名词单数；others复数，相当于other+名词复数，代指其他的人或物；other其他的，后跟名词。空后“activities”是名词复数形式，需用other修饰。故选C。
【29题详解】name名字；example例子；number数字。此处是在举例，固定短语the example of“……的例子”。故选B。
【30题详解】successful成功的，形容词；success成功，名词；succeed成功，动词。空后“countries”是名词，其前需用形容词来修饰。故选A。
【31题详解】works out解决；works on对……有作用；depends on依赖，取决于。根据“whether the homework is good or bad...the purpose of it.”可知，此处是指取决于作业的目的。故选C。
【32题详解】something某事，用于肯定句；anything用于否定句/疑问句，代替something；nothing没有什么。根据“the students will not get...”可知，此处是指将不会得到什么。且本句是否定句，用anything。故选B。
【33题详解】However然而，必须用逗号和后面句子隔开；But但是，之后不用逗号和其他句子隔开；Or或者，否则。空后有逗号，且表示转折用however。故选A。
【34题详解】hardly几乎不；suddenly突然地；really真正地。根据“homework can...help with children’s learning,”可知，此处是指作业真的可以帮助孩子的学习。故选C。
【35题详解】should应该；could能够；may可以。根据“they...do the homework”可知，此处是指应该做作业。故选A。
36.【答案】proud
【详解】固定短语be proud of“为……感到自豪”，proud“自豪的”，形容词。故填proud。
37.【答案】spreading
【详解】 be worth doing sth“值得做某事”，故填spreading。
38.【答案】twice
【详解】two“两个”，是基数词，此处表示频率，应用twice表示“两次”，故填twice。
39.【答案】myself
【详解】根据“I always tell...”可知，此处是指告诉我自己不要放弃。myself“我自己”，反身代词。故填myself。
40.【答案】silently
【详解】silent“沉默的”，是形容词，此处应用其副词形式修饰动词sits，故填silently。
41.【答案】Tourists
【详解】根据“...must show their health QR codes”可知，此处应该用名词，tourist“游客”，需用名词复数形式。故填Tourists。
42.【答案】has
【详解】分析句子可知句子中有together with，句子是现在完成时，主语是Zhai Zhigang，助动词用has，故填has。
43.【答案】held
【详解】主语“The 100th Anniversary of the Founding of the CPC”和动词“hold”之间是被动关系，需用被动语态(be done)。hold的过去分词为held。故填held。
44.【答案】farthest
【详解】根据“in our class”可知此处是三者以上的比较，且用来修饰动词lives，应用副词最高级farthest，the可以省略。故填farthest。
45.【答案】visited
【详解】根据“when he was in London”可知，本句是一般过去时，动词visit需用过去式。故填visited。
【答案】46. F 47. C 48. B 49. D 50. A
【解析】本文是一段采访，询问关于双减政策是如何改变学习生活的。
【46题详解】根据“May I ask you some questions ”可知，回答能或不能，选项F符合语境，故选F。
【47题详解】根据“So I have enough sleep now.”可知，要有充足的睡眠，所以不用熬夜，选项C符合语境，故选C。
【48题详解】根据“I also have a lot of free time.”可知，补充说明还有什么改变，选项B符合语境，故选B。
【49题详解】根据“I join the after-school clubs on weekdays. And I do volunteer work on Saturdays or Sundays.”可知，此处询问做什么事，选项D符合语境，故选D。
【50题详解】根据“I join the after-school clubs on weekdays. And I do volunteer work on Saturdays or Sundays.”可知，此处对前者做的一些活动进行评价，选项A符合语境，故选A。
【答案】51. Is that Li Lei (speaking)/May/Could/Can I speak to Li Lei
52. What are you doing (now)
What’s it/the program about
54. How are you going to do that/What are you going to do to achieve it/How are you going to achieve /realize your dream
55. Thank you (very much)/Thanks (a lot)
【解析】本文主要是A和B在打电话讨论电视节目以及他们未来的梦想。
【51题详解】根据“Yes, this is Li Lei speaking.”可知，此处是在打电话询问对方是不是李雷。故填Is that Li Lei (speaking)/May/Could/Can I speak to Li Lei。
【52题详解】根据“I am watching a live program on CCTV 1.”可知，此处询问对方正在做什么。故填What are you doing (now)。
【53题详解】根据“It’s about the experiments three astronauts are doing on the space station.”可知，此处询问这个节目是关于什么的。故填What’s it/the program about。
【54题详解】根据“I’m going to study science harder and take more exercise to make me stronger.”可知，此处是问你打算怎么做来实现(梦想)。故填How are you going to do that/What are you going to do to achieve it/How are you going to achieve /realize your dream。
【55题详解】根据“I hope your dream will come true.”可知，此处表示感谢。故填Thank you (very much)/Thanks (a lot)。
【答案】56. C 57. A 58. E 59. F 60. D
【解析】本文主要介绍了未来世界的样子。
【56题详解】根据“3-D food will be both delicious and nutritious.”可知此处是关于3D食物，选项C符合，故选C。
【57题详解】根据“5G network will allow people to get information faster”可知此处是关于5G网络，选项A符合，故选A。
【58题详解】根据“Underwater cities will provide more space”可知此处是关于水下城市，选项E符合，故选E。
【59题详解】根据“Space tour will be a piece of cake”可知此处是关于太空旅行，选项F符合，故选F。
【60题详解】根据“A robot will be a part of life”可知此处是关于机器人，选项D符合，故选D。
【答案】61. F 62. F 63. T 64. F 65. T
【解析】本文主要介绍的是比尔虽然是一个盲人，但是他的听力很好，所以他七岁时开始自学计算机编程。
【61题详解】根据“Bill’s favorite color is orange. But he can’t see what orange looks like. Bill is blind.”可知比尔最喜欢的颜色是橙色，但他是盲人，看不到橙色是什么样子，题干与文章意思不符，故选F。
【62题详解】根据“A month after he was born, his mother noticed that his eyes weren’t quite as big as a normal baby’s”可知他出生一个月后，他的母亲注意到他的眼睛与正常婴儿的眼睛不一样，题干与文章意思不符，故选F。
【63题详解】根据“He has perfect hearing”可知比尔的听力很好，题干与文章意思相符，故选T。
【64题详解】根据“He began teaching himself computer programming when he was just seven years old. ”可知他七岁时开始自学计算机编程，题干与文章意思不符，故选F。
【65题详解】根据“His dream school would be Stanford University.”可知他的梦想学校是斯坦福大学，题干与文章意思相符，故选T。
【答案】66. C 67. C 68. A 69. C 70. B
【解析】本文向我们介绍了四则广告。
【66题详解】根据“Do you like to write stories ...Tel: 623-4563”可知，喜欢写故事可以打电话到623-4563，故选C。
【67题详解】根据“Discounts(折扣) of 30% at all things, today”可知，今天所有商品都打7折，所以如果你需要一件50美元的T恤，你可以节省15美元。故选C。
【68题详解】根据“Summer Camp...Date: July 25th-July 30th”可知，夏令营时间是7月25日到7月30日，所以迈克可以去夏令营，故选A。
【69题详解】根据“Time: 6:30 p.m.-8:30 p.m.”可知，电影是晚上六点半到八点半，所以露西看《蝙蝠侠3》的最佳时间是晚上六点。故选C。
【70题详解】本文向我们介绍的是四则广告，因此可以在报纸上看到这篇文章，故选B。
【答案】71. B 72. B 73. A 74. C 75. A
【解析】本文主要向我们介绍了鲁迅的生平事迹。
【71题详解】根据“These early experiences greatly influenced his writing.”可知这些早期经历影响了他的写作。故选B。
【72题详解】根据“It was the first Chinese novel published using the everyday language that people spoke, which helped make it a great success.”可知，这是第一部使用人们日常语言出版的中国小说帮助他获得了巨大的成功。故选B。
【73题详解】根据“In 1918, he wrote his famous short story Diary of a Madman...This, together with his novel The True Story Of Ah Q(1921), made Lu Xun a leading Chinese writer.”可知，《狂人日记》和《阿Q正传》一起使鲁迅成为了中国的主要作家。此处This指的是Diary of a Madman。故选A。
【74题详解】根据“In 1926, he moved to Shanghai and gave up writing stories. He then only wrote articles which called on people to fight against the government.”可知，他搬到上海并且放弃了写故事，他只写一些文章来号召人们反对政府。故选C。
【75题详解】根据“He not only wrote stories, but also wrote articles about living conditions of Chinese people.”可知，他不仅写故事，他还写一些关于中国人生活状况的文章。故选A。
【答案】76. To/In order to improve students’ health and reduce students’ pressure.
77. No more than 90 minutes.
78. No, they mustn’t./No.
79. By listening carefully and going over lessons in time./They can listen carefully and go over lessons in time.
80. Four./Four rules./4.
【解析】本文主要是讲为了改善学生的健康状况，减轻学生的压力，我国制定了一些规定。
【76题详解】根据“In order to improve students’ health and reduce students’ pressure, our country made some rules”可知为了改善学生的健康状况，减轻学生的压力。故填To/In order to improve students’ health and reduce students’ pressure.
【77题详解】根据“Firstly, homework for middle school students should take no more than 90 minutes. ”可知中学生的家庭作业时间不应超过90分钟。故填No more than 90 minutes.
【78题详解】根据“Secondly, mobile phones mustn’t be brought to class because students are easily absent-minded(心不在焉的) from the lesson.”可知手机是不允许带到班级的，故填No, they mustn’t./No.
【79题详解】根据“Thirdly, students are expected to listen carefully and go over lessons in time so that they can master the right methods of learning”可知他们可以认真听课并且及时复习。故填By listening carefully and going over lessons in time./They can listen carefully and go over lessons in time.
【80题详解】根据“Fourthly, ”可知文章一共讲了了四条规定，故填Four./Four rules./4.
81.【参考范文】
Found
I found a schoolbag on the school playground on the afternoon of June 2nd. There is an English book, a pair of blue sports shoes and a basketball in it. If it is yours, please come to Class 6, Grade 9 or call me at 632-5267.
Li Hua
【详解】1.题干解读：题目要求写一篇失物招领启事，要求包含所有提示内容。
2.写作指导：本文时态以一般现在时和一般过去时为主；人称以第一人称和第三人称为主。可采用一段落格式，阐述失物是什么，联系电话等。注意语句要通顺，无单词语法错误。
82.【参考范文】
How to Develop Labor Habits
A guideline on labor education came out recently in order to help more students of different ages to develop labor habits. As a middle school student, I welcome it warmly.
I usually do housework at home, such as washing clothes, sweeping the floor and cooking meals and so on. I think they can help me learn life skills. At school, I take part in the activities like planting trees, collecting litter or cleaning the city park. They are good for both our health and the environment. In my opinion, we should have labor classes to learn some basic life skills at school once or twice a week.
All in all, we should try to develop good labor habits and value the importance of labor through our labor experiences.
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。根据问题提示内容，以“How to develop labor habits”为题，谈谈自己的看法。
2.写作指导：本文时态以一般现在时为主；人称以第一人称为主；文章可分为三段，第一段已给出，点明主题：欢迎劳动教育指导方针；第二段对照三个问题展开叙述；第三段再次点明主题。写作时确保语句通顺，无单词拼写及语法错误。
83.【参考范文】
In the holiday, Xiao Li and her classmates took part in many activities. Xiao Li joined the art club, and she practiced handwriting carefully. Some girls joined the cooking club, and they felt very excited about it. They didn’t do that in the past. Their parents thought it was a waste of time. They only needed to study. But children were really fond of cooking. Some were in the sports club to do exercise, such as running and playing basketball. Others went to the history museum. There they learned a lot about the heroes in their hometown. They made great contributions to their hometown. Children admired them very much.
All the children fell in love with the holiday activities. They would leave sweet memories during their lifetime. What colorful and meaningful activities they had!
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇看图作文。要求根据图片和提示内容进行写作，注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。
2.写作指导：写作时要以第三人称来行文，时态用一般现在时。作文可分为两段，第一段介绍图片中的孩子们做了哪些假日活动；第二段总结。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。
精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
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