2022-2023 学年第一学期八年级期末适应性练习
（英语试卷）
（满分 150分，考试时间 120分钟）
Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 30分）
第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容
相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
1.
A B C
2.
A B C
3.
A B C
4.
A B C
5.
A B C
1
第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
(每段对话读两遍)
听第 1段对话，回答第 6小题。
6. Which sport will Anna take part in tomorrow
A. The relay race. B. The 400-meter race. C. The 800-meter race.
听第 2段对话，回答第 7小题。
7. Where is Steve going after school
A. The playground. B. The hospital. C. The museum.
听第 3段对话，回答第 8小题。
8. What kind of music does Dave love
A. Pop music. B. Folk music. C. Classical music.
听第 4段对话，回答第 9小题。
9. What may be the relationship between the two speakers
A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student.
听第 5段对话，回答第 10、11小题。
10. Who did Tony go to the library with this morning
A. His mother. B. His parents. C. His brother.
11. What did Tony do there
A. He borrowed books. B. He read storybooks. C. He returned books.
听第 6段对话，回答第 12、13小题。
12. What’s wrong with Bob
A. There’s something wrong with his ears.
B. There’s something wrong with his arms.
C. There’s something wrong with his eyes.
13. What will Bob do this Friday
A. Watch TV. B. Play computer games. C. See a doctor.
听第 7段对话，回答第 14、15小题。
14. What are they talking about
A. Jobs in the future. B. Safety in the street. C. Subjects in the school.
15. What does Nancy think of Nick
A. Serious. B. Kind. C. Stupid.
第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。(短
文读三遍)
ATelephone Message Recording
From Mike Where to go in the Go to the 18.
afternoon
What for A 16. meal How to go in the By 19.
afternoon
Meeting place Mike’s home Feeling Will be 20.
Time for the At 17.
meal
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Ⅱ.选择填空（共 15题；每小题 1分，满分 15分）
从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
21. Look! Some boys are playing ______ basketball on the playground.
A. 不填 B. a C. the
22. —Would you mind ______ the window My baby is sleeping.
—Certainly not.
A. close B. to close C. closing
23. —Why don’t you wear that blue shirt
—It’s so ______ and needs washing.
A. short B. dirty C. ugly
24. —When shall we go to the museum
—Let’s ______ it half past five this afternoon.
A. take B. make C. meet
25. —______ do you plan to stay here
—Three months.
A. How long B. How often C. How many
26. —I don’t know what to do. Can you give me some ______
—Sure.
A. water B. money C. advice
27. —Ann, I didn’t see you at Gina’s party yesterday morning.
—Oh, I ______ a museum at that time.
A. was visiting B. visited C. will visit
28. We should protect these kinds of animals at once, or they will ______ in a few
years.
A. take out B. die out C. come out
29. —When did you _______ the school cycling team
—Last month.
A. join B. be in C. take part in
30. Tom is the ______ of all the students in my class. I think he can answer the
question easily.
A. clever B. cleverer C. cleverest
31. The restaurant _______ be very good. It’s always full of people.
A. must B. should C. need
32. He didn’t go to bed _______ he finished his homework last night.
A. because B. until C. when
33. —Can you finish your homework in half an hour
—No. I need ______ one hour to finish it.
A. at once B. at last C. at least
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34. —Did the children enjoy ______ at the party
—Yes, they did.
A. yourselves B. ourselves C. themselves
35. —Sorry, I’m busy today. I can’t go swimming with you.
—______ I can ask Bill to go with me.
A. That’s great. B. Never mind. C. Of course.
Ⅲ.完形填空（共 10题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白
处的最佳答案。
Greg Rowland sat in the living room. He felt 36 . His father was a famous
magician（魔术师）. His mother was an excellent 37 player. And his older sisters
did well in playing the guitar. 38 in Greg’s family was excellent（优秀的）,
except Greg. The most exciting thing he could do was make sandwiches.
“ 39 so sad ” his mom sat next to him and asked.
“I am not excellent 40 ,” Greg said.
“That’s silly（愚蠢的）,” Greg’s dad walked over to him and said. “You’re 41
Rowland of all.”
“That’s impossible,” Greg said. “I can’t do magic. I am not 42 any sport
and can’t play the guitar.”
“That’s 43 , but who helps me practice my new tricks（戏法） ” Dad asked.
“ And who points it out when l make a mistake ”
“And who makes sure 44 basketball is in good shape ” asked Mom.
“And who helps us check our guitars every time ” called Greg’s sisters 45
the kitchen.
Greg’s mother smiled and said, “You are so excellent, son.”
36. A. well B. sad C. tired
37. A. basketball B. baseball C. football
38. A. Everyone B. No one C. Someone
39. A. Who B. Why C. How
40. A. at first B. in fact C. at all
41. A. the most helpful B. the most careful C. the most excellent
42. A. good at B. excited about C. sure of
43. A. perfect B. true C. clear
44. A. your B. his C. my
45. A. from B. of C. against
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Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分 45分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项
中，选出最佳答案。(共 20小题；每小题 2分，满分 40分)
A
46. According to the text, what should we eat the most of
A. Grains. B. Dairy. C. Fruit. D. Vegetables.
47. According to the picture, we can eat _____ of meat or fish at most per day.
A. 1 serving B. 3 servings C. 4 servings D. 6 servings
48. We should eat ______ less often than other foods.
A. cakes B. salad C. noodles D. bread
49. This text tells people ______.
A. how to cook food B. how to plan meals
C. how to avoid sugar D. how to exercise
50. The text is a ________.
A. poem B. story C. note D. poster
B
Now, many people are working hard on rural education（乡村教育）to make it
better. Rao Si and Lu Xiaoqin are two of them. They are two teachers from Tongren,
Guizhou.
Rao Si is 31 years old. She works at Tangbian Village Kindergarten（幼儿园）.
There are 18 children and Rao Si is the only teacher there.
Many students in Rao’s class live with their grandparents. In Rao’s eyes, her
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students are like her family. Sometimes, they give her a flower and sometimes a
picture. That makes Rao very happy. There are no musical instruments in the
kindergarten, so Rao uses some music from the Internet to make her class interesting.
Lu Xiaoqin is a teacher at Huaihuaping Village Kindergarten. She is 36 years old.
There are different classes at Lu’s kindergarten. There is a reading corner and
children’s artworks are on the walls. After school, Lu still has to do a lot to prepare for
the next day.
Thanks to teachers like Rao and Lu, rural education is getting better.
51. How many teachers are there at Tangbian Village Kindergarten
A. One. B. Two. C. Eighteen. D. Thirty-one.
52. Which of the following is TRUE
A. There are few teachers in rural schools.
B. Rao’s students love her very much.
C. There are 18 children in Lu’s class.
D. Lu lives with her students at the kindergarten.
53. From the text, we know Rao and Lu _______.
① are friends ② are in their 30s
③ work at village kindergartens ④ love reading
A. ①② B. ①④ C. ②③ D. ③④
54. what’s the structure of the text
Paragraph 1=① Paragraph 2=② Paragraph 3=③
Paragraph 4=④ Paragraph 5=⑤
A. B.
C. D.
55. The writer writes this text to _______.
A. make more parents return home to live with their children
B. ask people to buy musical instruments for the school
C. call for more kindergartens in the countryside
D. show his thanks to rural teachers for their hard work
C
Every thirty seconds there is an earthquake in the world. Some of these
earthquakes are so weak that people can’t feel them. But some of them are very
serious and many people get hurt or die in them. Do you know what cause
earthquakes
The earth’s surface（表面）has many pieces. These pieces are always moving.
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When two pieces move past each other, there is an earthquake. Scientists are trying to
predict（预测）big earthquakes, but it’s very hard. Do you know how to protect
yourself during an earthquake Here are some ways. You should remember them.
If you are inside
Quickly move under a desk, a table or along a wall. It will protect you from
falling things. Don’t run out of the door.
Keep away from windows.
Turn off lights.
Don’t get into a lift. If you are in a lift, get out as quickly as possible.
If you are outside
Don’t stay near tall buildings and trees. Things may fall on you.
Be careful of fallen power lines.
Lie on the ground in clear areas until the shaking stops.
56. What does the underlined word “weak” mean in the text
A. 无力的 B. 松散的 C. 微弱的 D. 疲软的
57. The main idea of Paragraph 1 is_______.
A. how often an earthquake happens and its harm to people
B. how long an earthquake usually may last
C. how people feel in an earthquake
D. how many people get hurt or die in the earthquake
58. Which is the right way to protect yourself in an earthquake
A. B.
C. D.
59. The text mainly tells us _______.
A. how to predict an earthquake
B. how to save people after an earthquake
C. what to do before an earthquake
D. what to do during an earthquake
60. In which part of a newspaper can we read the text
A. Sports. B. Weather. C. Safety. D. History
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D
At Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press Bookstore
in Beijing, you can get a free bookmark when you buy a cup of
coffee. The bookmarks are special because they are made by Kang
Rui, a boy with autism（自闭症）.
Kang, 23, started to work in the bookstore in 2018. He makes
posters, postcards and bookmarks there. His works are on show in
neighboring schools as well as in the bookstore. He even painted
some artworks about winter sports for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics and they
were on show in the organizing committee（组委会）building.
As someone with autism, Kang didn’t go to school. He studied in a special
education（教育）center for autistic children. He started to learn painting at 12 and
soon showed a talent for it. Now his works are on show around the world.
Fu Shuai, manager（经理）of the bookstore, first saw
Kang’s artworks in a national children’s artwork activity. He
thought the bright colors and vivid figures（生动的形象）
could add warmth to his bookstore. So he invited Kang to
work in his bookstore. He believes that Kang’s works can give
people a way to better understand autism. For Kang, the job
helps him meet more people and brings him happiness.
Let’s give our best wishes to the bookstore and Kang!
61. How are the bookmarks special
A. They are from a famous bookstore.
B. They are made by an autistic boy.
C. They are free with paid coffee.
D. They are for people with autism.
62. Kang Rui started to work in the bookstore _______ years ago.
A. two B. five C. twelve D. twenty-three
63. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A. Painting. B. Coffee. C. The center. D. The bookstore.
64. Which paragraph tells us why Fu Shuai invited Kang to work in his bookstore
A. Paragraph 1 B. Paragraph 2 C. Paragraph 3 D. Paragraph 4
65. What does Kang think of his job
A. It is the best medicine for his illness.
B. It can make the bookstore become bright.
C. It gives people a way to understand autism.
D. It can help him make more friends and make him happy.
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的
最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5
分）
E
Do you want to know what young people like now 66. On
popular short video apps（应用程序）such as Douyin and Kuaishou, users upload（上
传）short videos（视频）to share their life with other users.
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A 12-year-old user named Xiao qianyu has 2.6 million fans on Douyin. The girl
often uploads videos about how she learnt jazz dance and finger dance. 67.
“It is easy and fun to shoot (拍摄 ) the videos. Everyone can make it.” said Xiao
qianyu.
Some people use short videos to get information. “Because I can’t spend many
hours watching a TV show or a long video. 68. ” said Wang Zhihao, a
student at Xiamen university.
69. “Many dances in the videos are almost the same,” said
Gong Lili, a 20-year-old student. Her friends have asked her to download（下载）a
short video app many times, but she didn’t do it. “People smile and cry in those
videos. In fact, it is not real at all ,” said Gong.
Do you like short video apps Why 70. E-mail us at
shortvideo@.
A. How do you feel about them
B. You can not miss short videos.
C. However, some young people get bored with short videos.
D. One of the videos won her about one million fans .
E. I’d like to know more about the world from the short videos.
Ⅴ. 情景交际（共 5小题；每小题 2分，满分 10分）
根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。
71. 你过去喜欢看电影，你可以这样说：
I used to __________________________________________ of watching movies.
72. 有人夸奖你 Your singing is sweet.时，你可以这样应答：
Thanks ___________________________________________________________.
73. 你打电话给 Kate，你可以这样说：
Could I ________________________________________________ Kate, please
74. Lisa在校运会中获得女子 200米赛跑第一名，你会这样感叹：
______________________________________________________ you run, Lisa!
75. 你想知道 Jenny昨晚八点钟的时候正在做什么，可以这样问：
______________________________________ at eight o’clock last night, Jenny
Ⅵ. 看图写话（共 5小题；每小题 2分，满分 10分）
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76. like 77. give, yesterday 78. don’t
79. feed on 80. there be, next week
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Ⅶ. 短文填空（共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一
个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Journey to the West, or Xi You Ji, is a very famous Chinese
TV play. It is about the great 81 [tr p] of Tang Seng, Sun
Wukong, Zhu Bajie and Sha Seng. The stories come from a book
of 82 same name by Wu Cheng'en in the Ming Dynasty(朝
代).
The TV play was the first of its kind in China. The
production team（制作团队）spent about six 83 (year), from
1982 to 1988, making it. The production team 84 (meet)
with many problems. At that time, they only had very simple
tools（简单的工具）. Still, they tried their best to make the TV play well. They spent
two months 85 (visit) over 60 places across China to find the best places for
86 [ d fr nt] stories. They needed the wire stunt（威亚）to help the actors “fly”,
87 no one knew how to do it. They flew to Hong Kong to learn the technique (技
术).
Through the production team’s 88 [hɑ d] work, the TV play first aired（播
出）in China in 1986. It 89 (quick) became very popular. About nine people in ten
watched it. So far Chinese TV stations have rebroadcast（重播）the play more than
3,000 times. Now, it is still popular 90 Chinese people. When people talk about
“summer holiday”, lots of them think of the TV play. People in other countries also
love it.
Ⅷ. 书面表达（满分 15分）
经历了新冠疫情，大家更加明白健康的重要性。适当的体育锻炼有助于我们
身体的健康，使得自己有一个良好的精神面貌。假设你是李华，请你根据下列问
题提示写一篇短文给你学校英语报“Sports and Health”栏目投稿，介绍你和你的好
朋友王明的运动情况及体会。
1. What do you think of health
2. What’s your favorite sport and what about your friend Wang Ming
3. Where do you do the sports
4. How often do you do the sports
5. What benefits（益处）do you get from the sports
要求：
1. 包含所有提示点，可适当发挥；
2. 语句通顺，条理清楚，书写规范；
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名；
4. 词数 70左右，所给出部分不计入总词数。
I’m Li Hua. My friend Wang Ming and I both like sports and we often do sports
in our free time.
102022-2023 学年第一学期七年级期末质量检测
英语期末试卷参考答案
I. 听力
1-5 ACACB 6-10 BBCAC 11-15 BCCAB
16. birthday 17. 12/12:00/twelve 18. gym 19. bike 20. wonderful
II. 单项选择
21-25 ACBBA 26-30 CABAC 31-35 ABCCB
III. 完型填空
36-40 BAABC 41-45 CABCA
IV. 阅读理解
46-50 ABABD 51-55 ABCCD 56-60 CABDC 61-65 BBADD
66-70 BDECA
V. 情景交际
71. I used to be fond of watching movies.
1分 1分
72. Thanks a lot/ very much.
1分 1分
73. Could I speak to Kate, please
1分 1分
74. How fast you run, Lisa!
1分 1分
75. What were you doing at eight o’clock last night, Jenny
0.5分 0.5分 0.5分 0.5分
VI. 看图写话
76. She likes skating.
0.5分 0.5分 1分
77. He gave his mother some flowers yesterday.
0.5分 1分 0.5分
78. Don’t read in the sun.
0.5分 0.5分 1分
79. Tigers feed on meat.
0.5分 1分 0.5分
80. There is going to be a school sports meet next week.
0.5分 1分 0.5分
VII. 短文填词
81. trip 82. the 83. years 84. met 85. visiting
86. different 87. but 88. hard 89. quickly 90. with
VIII.书面表达
I’m Li Hua. My friend Wang Ming and I both like sports and we often do sports
in our free time. We think it’s good for our heath. If we don’t have good health, we
can’t do anything.
After school, I often run on the playground. I think it’s good for my legs, heart and
lungs. As for Li Hua, he likes swimming and goes swimming twice a week in the
swimming pool. He thinks it’s a good way to keep fit.
We love sports. Sports make us healthy and happy.
【评卷标准】
第五档 13-15分 包含所有信息，内容完整，语句通顺，意思连贯。没有或基
本没有语法，拼写错误，书写规范，词数符合要求。
第四档 10-12分 包含大部分信息，内容较完整，表达基本清楚，语句较通顺，
有少量语法、拼写错误。书写规范，词数基本符合要求。
第三档 7 - 9分 写出基本信息，语句基本通顺，但句子较简单，表达不够清
楚，有部分语法、拼写错误。书写基本规范。
第二档 4 - 6分 写出部分信息，表达不清楚，有较多语法和拼写错误。
第一档 1 - 3分 仅能传递个别信息，通篇只有个别句子可读。
0分 只字未写，或写的内容与所要求的内容无关。
。
