2023年中考语法专项练习-名词100题
1．What will global warming(全球变暖) bring us Scientists have given us a clear list.
A．news B．dangers C．courses D．advantages
2．—I'm sorry I went out for a smoke. I was so tired.
— There's no for this while you are at work.
A．cause B．excuse C．matter D．choice
3．—What should we do before we use the blender —I think we must read __________.
A．information B．instructions C．notes D．opinions
4．The actions and words of celebrities（名人）can have a great because many people may follow them. So they should pay more attention to their behavior and speech.
A．change B．surprise C．progress D．influence
5．–I think dragons are the _____ of China. Do you think so –I agree with you.
A．symbol B．situation C．promise D．shape
6．My grandmother always treats others with _______.
A．warm B．warmly C．warmth D．warmer
7．Pollution is a serious _________ in China. PM2.5 has been increasing in recent years.
A．wrong B．question C．problem D．matter
8．Gong Yangling from Harbin in China has remembered over 15 _____ telephone numbers.
A．thousand B．thousands C．thousand of D．thousands of
9．Mary can go to school now. UNICEF has paid for her .
A．education B．vacation C．competition D．invention
10．—Do you know about the scientist Tu Youyou？
—Yes, she won the 2015 Nobel Prize in medicine because of her great ______．
A．surprise B．achievement C．education D．satisfaction
11．Sam is doing some about the ancient Silk Road．
A．exercise B．operations C．research D．experiments
12．Great for football lovers—more than 50,000 soccer schools will be built in our country by the end of 2025.
A．news B．message C．situation D．information
13．It is accepted by everyone that knowledge is the most valuable _______ for human beings.
A．standard B．treasure C．invention D．instruction
14．The writer had the ________ of seeing his book become a bestseller.
A．satisfaction B．situation C．discussion D．invitation
15．Superstars should pay more attention to their behavior because what they do can have a great ________ on teenagers.
A．change B．surprise C．progress D．influence
16．After reading the novel Treasure Island, Paul has more than before because of the main character, brave Jim.
A．humour B．wealth C．luck D．courage
17．—An American boy made a wheelchair for his wounded goldfish.
—Well done! Animals deserve (应该得到) love and good as humans.
A．life B．chance C．luck D．environment
18．—Hi, Li Mei. How is your new school
—Fantastic. We can choose the courses according to our . I love operas, so I took the Beijing Opera class.
A．grades B．talents C．interests D．experiences
19．—More and more foreigners are becoming interested in Beijing Opera.
—That's true. It's an important part of Chinese .
A．culture B．invention C．custom D．influence
20．Did the policeman give much _______ on how to protect personal information
A．note B．tip C．advice D．book
21．—John, do you like online games
—No. I never play online games. I think it's a waste of time and _________.
A．enemy B．energy C．emperor D．equator
22．—Mom, which is the better for me, a senior high school or a vocational(职业的) high school
—Either is OK. It's up to your future plan.
A．choice B．result C．experience D．news
23．More and more personal about him appeared on the internet.
A．departments B．programs C．importance D．information
24．My parents always give me much ________ on how to study better when I had some trouble.
A．advice B．question C．suggestion D．rules
25.On September 3 there will be some in China to celebrate the 70-year victory of the Anti-Japanese War.
A．actions B．projects C．traditions D．activities
26．My father has made a _____ that he will buy a camera for me.
A．suggestion B．secret C．problem D．decision
27．More than 95 percent of China's poor had shaken off poverty by the end of 2019.
A．population B．relatives C．villagers D．pollution
28．After years of war, the people in Syria are thirsty for _________.
A．price B．noise C．peace D．course
29．The of this activity is to raise money for the children in poor areas.
A．progress B．purpose C．praise D．position
30．Compendium of Materia Medica(本草纲目) tell us much about the history and medical of many plants.
A．health B．price C．value D．cost
31．—Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes, Tony
—Sure! Mum will be mad if she sees this _______I think.
A．matter B．mess C．trouble D．difficulty
32．—Do you know March 21st is World Sleep Day Sleep is important to us.
—Yes. A good sleep gives us ________ and makes us happy.
A．truth B．fame C．energy D．culture
33．Miss Li has lots of teaching ________. She has her own ways to make classes lively and interesting.
A．exercise B．excitement C．experience D．environment
34．Lily studied in a famous college in the U.S. and her ________experience helps her get a good job in a foreign company.
A．travel B．life C．education D．trip
35．— Is there any ________ to get tickets for the moving film — Of course, you can buy them online.
A．chance B．dream C．purpose D．mistake
36．The headmaster made an ________ of our school to the guests.
A．introduction B．effort C．influence D．difference
37．It's true that China has got lots of great in the past ten years.
A．accidents B．achievements C．advantages D．agreements
38． The boy has been missing for five days and his parents are worried about his .
A．safety B．attention C．action D．growth
39．—What should Chinese men's basketball team do to win the game
—I think it is important to develop their ________ in playing basketball.
A．relations B．skills C．managers D．actions
40．The two students are talking in , They both have stayed in for two years.
A．German; German B．German; Germany C．Germany; German D．Germany; Germany
41．—The Chinese Poetry Conference(《中国诗词大会》)on CCTV is a great .
—You are right. More and more people begin to enjoy the beauty of the poetry.
A．project B．success C．chance D．experiment
42．You are supposed to be more careful to make fewer while you are writing.
A．trouble B．matter C．mistakes D．problems
43．—"One tree can't make a forest" is a famous saying. —Sure. It tells us the importance of ______.
A．teamwork B．knowledge C．friendship D．housework
44．The journey to Congjiang is a great ________ for Steve to learn more about the magic places that he has known from books and pictures.
A．introduction B．competition C．pressure D．chance
45．—You have a nice house! Whose room is this — It's ___________.
A．Jack and Peter's B．Jack's and Peter's C．Jack's and Peter D．Jack and Peter
46．—To keep our city clean and beautiful, the are always very busy in the street.
—They should be respected by all the people.
A．drivers B．postmen C．firemen D．cleaners
47．—Did your mother do anything special on your birthday
—Yes. She made me a cake in the ______ of a heart.
A．height B．shape C．style D．number
48．Although his ________is very small, he still feels very happy every day.
A．home B．family C．house D．address
49．Chinese people often have a big dinner with their family and eat ________to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival.
A．mooncakes B．sweet dumplings C．rice dumplings D．fried rice
50．There are more than two experts in the library, and most of them are .
A．hundreds; woman experts B．hundreds; men experts
C．hundred; woman experts D．hundred; men experts
51．—What are you doing, Bob
—I'm reading the ______to the Great Wall. I want to visit it this weekend.
A．introduction B．expression C．experiment D．examination
52．I accept that they are great because their ________ are still read by many people today.
A．work B．works C．jobs D．books
53．His beautiful music has brought ________ to people all over the world.
A．difficulty B．pleasure C．weather D．danger
54．It is clear that big cities need more schools, buses and hospitals. They also need fresh clean water and better public ________.
A．problems B．services C．decisions D．adventures
55．She has good ___________, and she goes to work even after getting married.
A．experiment B．education C．expression D．exercise
56．He began to feel _____________ because of his serious ___________.
A．hopeful; ill B．hopeless; illness C．hope; illness D．hopeless; ill
57．—How do you know what the book is about —I read the _________ of it on the Internet just now.
A．reviews B．signs C．prices D．notices
58．—Have you got any on what to do with the old clothes
—Maybe we can send them to the poor people.
A．introduction B．suggestions C．instructions D．signs
59．—In China, we use red paper for hongbao because red means good luck.
—That's interesting! I want to know all the Chinese ________.
A．traditions B．sentences C．notices D．problems
60．Pandas do not have many babies, and baby pandas often die. The _____ is getting very difficult.
A．discussion B．tradition C．conversation D．situation
61．Students have to reach a certain ________ or they won't pass.
A．standard B．subject C．introduction D．relationship
62．Liu Yang, the first Chinese woman astronaut, did some in Shenzhou IX spaceship.
A．experiences B．experiments C．inventions D．instruments
63．Let's join in the about the wonders of the world. I think natural wonders are more interesting than man-made ones.
A．operation B．discussion C．progress D．energy
64．—Why is the Launchpad on the third floor popular
—Because there are lots of physics .
A．instruments B．volunteers C．experiments D．communities
65．Tom is good at music and he can play many kinds of .
A．operations B．instruments C．inventions D．experiments
66．The of this activity is to raise money for a new hospital.
A．silence B．purpose C．culture D．language
67．Her smile made me feel warm and lively. It was like a hidden_______.
A．competition B．interview C．treasure D．tradition
68．The of printing helped to spread the knowledge.
A．invention B．experience C．decision D．reason
69．Don't stand too close to North Americans. You'd better give them more personal ___ .
A．time B．system C．space D．pity
70．Every year many foreign friends come to see the of Tianjin, such as Tianjin Eye and Haihe River.
A．concerts B．plays C．cartoons D．sights
71．The woman completed her degree after _________ abroad.
A．seven year's study B．seven-years study C．seven years' study D．seven-year study's
72．In 1998, Liu Xiang's ________ in hurdling was noticed by Sun Haiping．
A．ability B．trade C．electricity D．memory
73．If you work harder, you'll have another______ to play the violin at a concert.
A．sleep B．chance C．mistake D．problem
74．Heilongjiang is in the_______ of China.
A．northeast B．northeastern C．northwest D．northwestern
75．—River dolphins (豚) that we haven't seen for years appear in the Yangtze River.
—I think it's the _________ of 10-year fishing ban(禁令). It really works.
A．result B．relief C．regret D．resolution
76．—Why do you practice Tai Chi every day
—Because this Chinese form of exercise helps me relax and find my inner (内心的) __________.
A．voice B．quality C．beauty D．peace
77．—What was the life like in your town 40 years ago, Mr. Li
—The living ______ were bad and many people didn't have good medical care.
A．experiences B．preparations C．instructions D．conditions
78．—There are some __________ around her eyes.
—It's normal, she's over 60. But she is still active in almost everything.
A．holes B．lines C．cuts D．signs
79．—Are the family__________ of the boy —Certainly. He's the family's__________.
A．proud, proud B．proud, pride C．pride, pride D．pride, proud
80．—Excuse me, could you tell me where I can buy some____________
—Sure. There's a post office at the first crossing.
A．medicine B．stamps C．umbrellas D．bananas
81．—What are you doing now, Tom
—I'm preparing for a(n) tomorrow. If I succeed in it, I'll get a job.
A．exam B．interview C．situation D．course
82．—Kate's pet dog ______ for three days. And its ______ made her sad.
—Oh, I'm sorry to hear that.
A．died; dead B．has been dead; death C．died; death D．has been dead; dying
83．The idiom(成语)"Mengzi's' mother makes three moves tells of mother who did all she could to provide the best __________ for her child.
A．experience B．instruction C．environment D．information
84．— What's your ______ about the result of our school's basketball match
— I'm sure my class will be the winner.
A．preparation B．prediction C．information D．introduction
85．The _______of the Sanxingdui Ruins site(三星堆遗址) shocked the world.
A．discovery B．development C．disbelief D．difference
86．— How do you improve your English _________
—I often talk with the persons whose mother language is English.
A．population B．transportation C．pronunciation D．sugestion
87．— Did Lucy dress herself beautifully at her birthday party
— Yeah, of course. Her white dress caught everyone's _________.
A．celebration B．organization C．introduction D．attention
88．This black schoolbag doesn't belong to_____. Maybe it's ______.
A．mine; Fred B．me; Fred's C．mine; Fred's D．me; Fred
89．The earlier the is given, the better the patient's chance.
A．agreement B．treatment C．treat D．attention
90．The artist is celebrated for his new ideas and . At present, he is a whole new language of painting.
A．invitation; creating B．instruction; developing
C．invention; creating D．introduction; discovering
91．—What a good you've given me! Thanks a lot. —My pleasure.
A．information B．direction C．suggestion D．advice
92．—The new high-speed train "Fu Xing" ran at the speed of 350km/h .
—Great! China has been had great in building the high-speed railway.
A．successful; success B．successfully; successes
C．successful; successes D．successfully; success
93．—Health means ______. It is the basis of a happy life.
—You're right! Without health, all our money will be zero in the end.
A．peace B．method C．wealth D．energy
94．—She is quite different now.
—Yeah. Her life was changed by a chance with her former art master a few years ago.
A．act B．meet C．meeting D．memory
95．—I find it hard to improve my math. Do you have any good ________
—Yes. For example, you can do more exercises and never give up.
A．instructions B．chances C．methods D．goals
96．Driving again after his accident must have taken a lot of .
A．energy B．knowledge C．danger D．courage
97．—The first high—speed railway was put into service in Xiangyang last November. It's convenient for us to go out now. —Yes. It becomes the _________ of our city.
A．secret B．memory C．ability D．pride
98．—Time past cannot be called back again. —Yes. Wasting time is a ________.
A．pressure B．fairness C．choice D．shame
99．—Creative morning ________ are popular in our school.
—Yes, we dance to fun music, such as the song Calorie (卡路里).
A．exams B．exercises C．examples D．expressions
100．—Which should we start with, Water World or Space World
— Either is OK, it makes no to me.
A．mistake B．promise C．difference D．decision
Keys
1-5BBBDA 6-10CCAAB 11-15CABAD 16-20DACAC 21-25BADAD
26-30DACBC 31-35BCCCA 36-40ABABB 41-45BCADA 46-50DBCAD
51-55ABBBB 56-60BABAD 61-65ABBCB 66-70BCACD 71-75CABAA
76-80DDBBB 81-85BBCBA 86-90CDBBC 91-95CDCCC 96-100DDDBC
