09：【好题精选】句子翻译 -2023年九年级下学期英语专题周周练（第一期）（辽宁大连市）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、书信作文(共0分)
1．假如你是李华的笔友Mike，通过交流知道李华即将面临中考，了解到李华压力很大，寝食不安，情绪不佳，学习效率低。请你以笔友的身份给他写一封信，给他一些建议，帮助他调整心态，提高学习效率，轻松迎考。
内容提示：学会放松（体育锻炼、听音乐…）；健康饮食（吃早餐…）；充足睡眠；学会沟通。
要求：（1）中心突出，语义连贯，层次清晰，可适当发挥，书写规范；
（2）开头和结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数；
（3）词数80词左右。
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二、话题作文(共0分)
2．近期校英语网站正在开展“坚持运动，健康同行”为主题的征文活动。请你结合自身经历，写一篇短文投稿。
要求：
1.中心突出，语义连贯，层次清晰；
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
3.不少于80词。
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3．生活中我们难免会遇到各种问题或烦恼，这时候可能恰恰是一本书、一部电影、一首歌曲……给我们解决问题带来启发、战胜困难带来信心。为此，你校英语广播站将开设“Voice Of Teens”栏目，请为其投稿，分享你的成长故事。
内容提示：
(1) What is the book/film/song ...
(2) How did it influence you
要求：
(1)中心突出，语义连贯，层次清晰，书写规范；
(2)文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名；
(3)词数80词左右。
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4．初中三年的校园生活转瞬即逝，校园里总有人给你留下了深刻的印象。最近，某英文 网站正在举办以 “A person I will never forget” 为主题的征文活动。请以 “I will never forget” 为题，写一篇英语文章参加此次征文活动。
要求：(1) 中心突出，语义连贯，层次清晰，书写规范；
(2) 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名；
(3) 词数 80 词左右。
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5．在人的成长过程中你会遇到很多人。有好的有坏的。但是都会给我们带来影响，这个影响促进了你的发展。请以 a person who ________me 为题写一篇作文。
内容提示：1. Who is the person
2. What happened
3. What have you learnt from it
要求：(1) 中心突出，语义连贯，层次清晰，书写规范；
(2) 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
(3) 词数80左右。
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三、材料作文(共0分)
6．一张张照片，一段段回忆，随着时间的流逝，伴随着你的成长，这当中一定有你最喜欢的照片以及它所留给你的美好回忆和深刻印象。以“The story of my favorite photo”为题，讲述这张照片背后的故事。
要求：
（1）中心突出，语义连贯，层次清晰，书写规范，可自由发挥；
（2）文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
（3）词数80左右。
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7．适合自己的才是最好的。一个适合你的方法会更有助于解决你的问题。最近，某英文网站正在开展以“A suitable (适合的) way for me”为主题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，分享你在学习、锻炼……过程中发现的一个适合自己的方法，并结合经历和感受谈谈它对你的帮助。
内容提示：(1)What is the suitable way for you to study/exercise/...
(2)How did it help you solve your problem
要求：(1)中心突出，语义连贯，层次清晰，书写规范；
(2)文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名；
(3)词数80词左右。
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8．为了丰富学生的校园生活，学校正在筹建各种俱乐部，如英语俱乐部（English club）、写作俱乐部（writing club）、音乐俱乐部（music club）……你想参加哪个俱乐部？你对该俱乐部活动开展有何期盼？为什么？请在校园英语论坛上分享你的想法。
内容提示：（1）Which club would you like to join
（2）What activities do you want to do in the club Why
要求：（1）中心突出，语意连贯，层次清晰，书写规范；
（2）文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
（3）词数80左右。
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9．美好生活，健康同行。如何丰富校园生活，促进同学们的身心健康？目前，你校英语网站“VOICE OF TEENS”正在征集同学们的建议。请你结合自己的经历和感受，用英语写一篇短文投稿，分享你的建议。
要求：(1)中心突出，语义连贯，层次清晰，书写规范；
(2)文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名；
(3)词数80词左右。
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10．2020年的新型冠状病毒，夺走了很多人的生命，它让我们懂得了要珍惜身边的家人和朋友。请你以“My best friend”为题，根据内容提示，写一篇英语短文，介绍你的朋友并分享你们之间的故事。
内容提示：
1. Who is your best friend
2. How did you become friends
3. How will you get on with your friend in future
要求：
（1）中心突出，语义连贯，层次清晰，书写规范；
（2）文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
（3）词数80左右。
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11．本期校园英语园地旳主题是“传播正能量，构建绿色校园”。请你结合实际，献计献策。
内容要点：（1） How green are you
（2）What can we do to make our school greener
要求：（1）中心突出，语义连贯，层次清晰，书写规范；
（2）文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名；
（3）词数80左右。
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参考答案：
1．参考例文：
Dear Lihua,
Don’t worry about your study too much. First, you should learn how to relax. I think doing more sports is good for your health. Listening to music is also a good way to relax. And I think it’s necessary to have healthy eating habits. Please remember to have breakfast every morning. It can give you enough energy to study for the whole morning. You’d better go to bed early and have enough sleep. It will keep you active during the day. Finally, I think you should talk with your friends, parents or teachers often. Tell them about your thoughts and feelings. Try to get help from them. I hope you can stay in good spirits and study better.
Yours,
Mike
【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于应用文写作，要求根据所给的内容提示，给李华写一封信，给他一些建议，来帮助他调整心态问题。注意要点齐全。
2.写作指导：本文应该主要用第一人称和第三人称来介绍内容；时态主要采用一般现在时；写作时，可以使用多种提建议的句型，避免重复使用，给文章增添色彩；在介绍内容时，力求语言准确，内容完整，保证行文连贯，条理清晰。
2．例文
Keep exercising and keep healthy
Doing exercise on a regular basis is necessary in our daily life. Everyone benefits from exercising regularly, regardless of age. Not only can regular exercise help us keep a healthy body weight, but it can strengthen our bones and muscles as well. Exercising regularly helps keep our thinking and judgment sharp as we age. It can also reduce our risk of depression and anxiety.
As far as I’m concerned, however busy we are, we should try every means to spare a certain amount of time for exercise.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇议论文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：考生注意文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出主题。阐明在日常生活中，定期锻炼是很有必要的；
第二步，介绍定期锻炼的好处；
第三步，结尾点题。表达“无论多忙，我们都应该留出时间来锻炼”。
[亮点词汇]
①benefit from从……中获益
②regardless of不顾，不管
③not only...but...不仅……而且……
④as well也
⑤as far as I’m concerned就我而言
[高分句型]
①Not only can regular exercise help us keep a healthy body weight, but it can strengthen our bones and muscles as well（倒装句）
②As far as I’m concerned, however busy we are, we should try every means to spare a certain amount of time for exercise.（however引导让步状语从句）
3．例文
I used to be so bored with my mum’s orders that sometimes I even wanted to run away from home.
Things changed when I read The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. Tom runs away to an island and everyone thinks he is dead. At his “funeral”, his aunt is so sad at first but very pleased to find he is alive. In fact, she loves Tom so much, although she is strict with him. I was moved by this part. It made me know all my mum’s orders come from her love for me. I started understanding my mum and I’ve tried to be a better son since then.
【详解】1.题干解读：本题为话题作文，要求根据所给问题为思路写一本书、一部电影、一首歌曲……等给予了自己解决问题灵感的事物。
2.写作指导：写作时人称应用第一人称，时态应根据事情发生的时间段来分别使用现在时或过去时。文章大致分为两个部分，第一部分即开门见山，点出自己喜欢的一（本、部、首）书/电影/歌曲，然后就是解释它怎么影响了你。本文留给学生很大的发挥空间，但要注意做到思路清晰，层次分明，符合逻辑。
4．例文
I will never forget
How time flies! Three years has passed since I became a middle school student. I experienced a lot and had very good memories of my friends, teachers and so on. The teacher I will never forget is Mr. Li, an English teacher.
He’s a tall man with thick glasses. He likes sports and often plays football and basketball with us. He’s humorous and always makes his classes lively and interesting. He’s kind but is strict with us.
About two years ago, Mr. Li noticed that I was worried about my poor pronunciation. So he offered me many suggestions to improve it, and he also gave me every chance possible to speak in class. With his help, my pronunciation has greatly improved.
I want to say thanks to Mr. Li, and I wish him a healthy and happy life in the future!
【详解】1.题干解读：阅读题干，可知要求我们以 “I will never forget” 为题，写一篇关于初中三年的校园生活里，给你留下了深刻印象的人的文章。写作主要内容可以涉及：人物的外貌、性格特征以及爱好等；留下深刻印象的原因；与他/她发生的相关事件等。
2.写作指导：这是一篇话题类作文，时态以一般现在时和一般过去时为主，人称以第三人称为主。例文采取四段式的写作手法：第一段感叹时间流逝，点明印象深刻的人是谁；第二段描述人物的外貌性格特征；第三段回忆与人物发生的事件，阐述留下深刻印象的主要原因；最后一段表示感谢与祝愿。
5．One possible version:
A Person Who Impressed Me
To most people, she is an ordinary woman. But to me, she is the greatest woman who I love most and who impresses me most. She is my mother.
Like most mothers, she is also strict with me. She hopes I will have a successful but happy life in the future. But she won’t push me very hard. When I make mistakes, she points them out. But sometimes I don’t accept my mistakes and even argue with her. I know what I say always makes her sad. But she never gives up. She tries to find chances to show me what my mistakes are and talks with me patiently.
I feel lucky and happy to have such a good mother who has a great influence on me. I promise to try my best to realize my dreams and never let her down.
【详解】1. 题干解读：本文属于话题作文写作，文体是记叙文；要求写一个对你有影响的人并表达你从中学到了什么。
2. 例文点评：本文应该用第三人称来叙述；时态采用一般现在时为主；开篇点题，指出影响自己的那个人是谁；然后讲述自己与她发生的一些事情；最后说明自己从中学到了什么；文中正确使用宾语从句以及定语从句的表达，使文章内容更加通顺，更有内容性和条理性。
6．例文：
The story of my favorite photo
If someone lets me choose my favorite photo, I will choose this one which was taken on the Great Wall.
During last summer vacation, I visited the Great Wall with my parents. My father took this photo for me. In the photo, I’m sitting in front of a huge rock. On the rock, there are some words, “One who fails to reach the Great Wall is not a hero.”
I like this photo very much. Because the Great Wall is one of the greatest wonders in the world. As a Chinese person, I’m proud of it and felt very excited when I stood on it.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文写作，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③提示：根据所给的问题提示，围绕“我最喜欢的照片”讲述这张照片背后的故事，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出主题——最喜欢的照片，点明拍摄的地点；
第二步，讲述这张照片背后的故事；
第三步，表达自己喜欢这张照片的原因。
[亮点词汇]
①in front of在……前面
②be proud of以……而骄傲
[高分句型]
①If someone lets me choose my favorite photo, I will choose this one which was taken on the Great Wall.（if引导的条件状语从句，which引导的定语从句）
②Because the Great Wall is one of the greatest wonders in the world.（one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数）
7． A suitable way for me
I am a student, who pretty like reading. I like to read different kinds of books, such as humorous, scientific, literary and so on. As the old saying goes, books are the ever-burning lamps of accumulated wisdom. I think reading is useful for me. First of all, I can get a lot of knowledge from reading. Some of them can not be learnt from school. Meanwhile, reading helps me broaden my minds and relax my body. Last but not least, reading keeps me in a good condition. It teaches me to be lenient to everything. Meantime, I can think our world and our lives. So, I think readig helps me a lot.
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料欧文。根据问题提示，以“A suitable way for me”为主题写一篇作文，介绍自己在学习、锻炼等过程中发现的一个适合自己的方法，并结合经历和感受谈谈它对你的帮助。
2.写作指导：本文时态采用一般现在时；人称以第一人称和第三人称为主。写作时首先根据两个问题提示展开叙述，针对细节部分可适当发挥，最后行文确保语句通顺，无单词语法错误。
8．One possible version:
I want to join an English club because I think it’s a good place for me both to practice speaking and to make friends.
If it’s possible, I hope we can watch some interesting English movies, and then talk to each other about it. A good movie can always bring us happiness and leave us a deep impression. In this way, it’s easy for us to recite some English sentences and we will have interests to express our own opinions.
It’s also a wonderful idea to learn English songs together. Our mood can be easily changed by music, and everyone wants to keep a good mood. What’s more, if I can sing English songs, I will be proud of myself.
I’m looking forward to joining an English club.
【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于说明文写作。内容提纲明确，因此要根据要求合理拓展且点题。
2.写作指导：本文应该用第一人称来叙述；时态采用一般现在时为主；将自己想参加的俱乐部和活动合理地阐述，要叙述完整，保证条理清晰。
9．One possible version:
Health is the base of everything. Then how can we keep healthy The following tips may help you to reach this.
First, eat healthily and regularly. Eating healthily means having a balanced diet, which includes meat, fish, chicken, duck, vegetables and fruit. You should have various kinds of food rather than focus on some particular one. Eating regularly means you should eat on fixed time and miss none of the meals. Second, exercise every day. Exercise can help grow strong and keep illness away. Third, have enough sleep. One may easily get sick without enough sleep.
Following these tips, you will surely be in good health.
【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于材料作文写作，要求按照所给的要点提示写一篇短文，介绍如何保持健康的建议。注意写作时要点要齐全，同时也可进行合理而又紧扣主题的发挥。
2.写作指导：本文应该用第二、三人称来叙述；时态采用一般现在时；文章开头已给出，写作时，注意承接上文，根据要点提示具体介绍保持健康的建议：健康饮食、每天锻炼、有足够的睡眠；文中一定要包含题干中列出的所有要点；可以运用一些短语和常用句型为文章增添色彩；注意单词书写的准确度，语法运用的准确度，上下文注意连接的流畅度，以及逻辑合理。
10．例文：
It is needless to say that friendship plays an important role in our lives. Mary has been my best friend for six years. I will never forget how we became friends.
Once, when I was in English class, I was upset because my group wasn’t able to finish our work and I felt like I had to take responsibility for it. It was Mary who taught me that I should try to learn from my mistakes and communicate with others. Her words inspired me. After that, I would often chat with her in my free time and we gradually became friends.
In the future, we will help each other. We’ll trust each other. I will give her good suggestions. I hope I can learn more from her.
【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于记叙文写作。题目主要是说由于受新冠疫情影响，我们懂得更加珍惜身边的朋友、亲人。因此以“My best friend”为题，并根据内容要求来写一篇英语短文。
2.写作指导：本文应该用第一人称进行写作，可以分三段：第一段可以我的朋友是谁；第二段写我们是如何成为好朋友的；第三段写未来我们会如何相处。写作时需要注意时态，不能有语法错误和拼写错误，注意语句通顺，条例清晰。
11．例文
I’m very happy we have the chance to make our school a green one.
First of all, I want to start from myself. I should take good care of the flowers and trees in our school. I don't litter and keep our school clean. And I try to save water if necessary and never forget to turn off the lights in the daytime or when the classroom is empty．
In order to make our school green, I think every class should collect waste which can be recycled or reused. And then the school sells the waste to make money and uses the money to plant more tree, or helps the students whose family can’t afford their study.
On the other side, our school can have some activities the students ways to save energy and recycle at home.
I hope these can be useful ways and our school will be greener and greener.
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。本期校园英语园地旳主题是“传播正能量，构建绿色校园”。要求你根据提示要点，结合实际，献计献策。首先要认真审题，根据提示内容，列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达；然后紧扣要点，动笔写作。
2.写作指导：本文应该用第一、第三人称来展开写作。时态采用一般现在时。文章要紧扣题目要点，围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，语言的表述要符合语法的结构，造句应符合英语的表达习惯；层次要分明、条理要清晰
