05：【好题精选】阅读单选 -2023年九年级下学期英语专题周周练（第一期）（四川成都）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、阅读单选
In July 202l, China introduced the “double reduction(双减)” policy(政策). It hopes to reduce schoolwork burden(负担) on primary and junior high school students. The policy calls for reducing homework and after-school classes. According to the policy, children below the third grade will not have homework anymore. It should take no more than 90 minutes for junior high school students to finish their homework. After-school training institutions(校外培训机构) are not allowed to offer extra education courses or advanced(超前的) teaching on weekends, holidays or during winter and summer vacations. A few months have passed since the policy was carried out. How do students feel about this new policy
“Our homework is clearly less than before,” said 13-year-old Shen Yuzhe from Beijing. “We are not encouraged to buy workbooks anymore. The exercises are mainly from the textbook.”
According to Shen, students have enough time to process new knowledge now. “Our teachers are also giving us more chances to do experiments and learn from real life,” said Shen “For example, we went to research earthworms(蚯蚓) in a field during a biology class. This is a much better way to learn things than just hitting the books.”
For 13-year-old Zhang Hangming from Tianjin, the best thing about “double reduction” is the increased time in after-school activities. “We can now spend more time taking part in clubs and activities, such as dancing. volleyball and drama. I have joined a group called ‘leadership development’ where I can learn all kinds of skills beyond schoolwork,” said Zhang.
Both Shen and Zhang find there are fewer exams now. But they think it’s not necessarily a good thing. “Exams push me to study harder. Each exam shows my progress as well as my weak points,” Zhang said.
Shen also pointed out that when burden is lightened, self-discipline(自律) becomes the key. “Some students now spend more time having fun when homework is finished early. But if you use all the free time to relax, you might fall behind other students,” he said.
1．The “double reduction” policy aims to(目的) ________.
A．make vacations longer for students B．reduce the pressure put on teachers
C．reduce students’ school work burden D．help students become more competitive
2．Which of the following is TRUE about the policy
A．Homework is not allowed for primary students.
B．Junior high schools should reduce their homework.
C．All after-school training institutions are asked to close.
D．After-school training institutions should offer advanced teaching.
3．According to the “double reduction” policy, what kind of after-school classes CANNOT students take during vacations
A．Sports. B．Math. C．Public speaking. D．Computer programming.
4．What do Shen and Zhang mainly want to tell us in the last two paragraphs
A．Students should learn to be self-discipline.
B．Students should use all the free time to relax.
C．Exams aren’t necessary because they only show students’ weak points.
D．Students should spend more time having fun after finishing homework.
5．What’s the structure of the passage (1=paragraph 1... )
A．①—②③—④⑤⑥ B．①—②③④⑤⑥
C．①②—③④—⑤⑥ D．①—②③④⑤—⑥
We are known for our delicious strawberries. We invite you to visit the Manor farm and enjoy our fresh products and great farming experiences. We’ll try our best to create a safe open-air environment for our customers under the circumstances (情况) of COVID-19 this year. Please read the instructions below.
First, to pick the strawberries, you need to make a reservation (预约) on our website. Reservations are open from 13:00 to 20:00 the day before the picking day.
Second, please don’t come to the farm if you are sick.
Third, on the farm, you need to stay at least two meters away from anyone you don’t live with.
Fourth, for safety, you must use our new baskets only. A basket alone costs 5 yuan. It holds about 2kg of strawberries and a basket of strawberries is priced at 50 yuan in total.
Fifth, if children come, they MUST stay close to their parents. Running up and down the strawberry rows will NOT be allowed. Our workers will tell them where to start picking and the children should listen. We hope children will follow our safety rules in our fields.
Finally, no pets are allowed on the farm.
Any questions, please call us at 906-256-523.
6．If you go to the farm on August 8th, you can make a reservation at ________.
A．10:00 on August 6th B．10:00 on August 7th
C．14:00 on August 6th D．14:00 on August 7th
7．The farm provides new baskets ________.
A．to cut down the cost B．to protect the environment
C．to keep customers safe D．to carry more strawberries
8．On the farm, children are asked to ________.
A．plant some strawberries B．run along the rows
C．stay close to their parents D．play with farmers
9．The instructions are most probably from ________.
A．a farm owner B．a teacher C．a news reporter D．a customer
10．What’s the best title for the passage
A．Welcome to Manor Farm—picking activities. B．The way to pick strawberries.
C．The experience of picking activities. D．Pick strawberries safely.
A Lin has turned her love of art into an activity to protect endangered animals. She paints them to teach more people about their living conditions. B It is really noisy to set off firecrackers during holidays. Some people set them off at midnight. People nearby cannot sleep well. It also creates air pollution and lots of rubbish. So I think there is no need to set them off anymore during holidays.
C Wang was just 8 years old when he heard about a rhino that had been given up by its mother. Now, he works to raise money to protect baby rhinos. E The Serengeti National Park in Tanzania of Africa might be fun for you to visit. You can see some big animals there, such as lions, elephants and buffaloes. If you visit the park, you should not miss the animal mnigration（迁徙）. This is the most famous event at the park.
D Global warming（全球变暖）is mainly caused by rising amounts of CO2. The air pollution that comes from cars, factories and other man-made things is full of CO2.
11．What does Lin do for protecting endangered animals
A．She teaches people how to protect them.
B．She paints endangered animals.
C．She improves their living conditions.
12．What is true about Wang
A．He is just eight years old now.
B．His mother gave up him when he was young.
C．He does something to help protect baby rhinos.
13．What can we know from the articles above
A．The results can be caused by global warming.
B．The reasons why the writer disagree to set off firecrackers.
C．The kinds and numbers of big animals in The Serengeti National Park.
14．What is the most famous event at The Serengeti National Park
A．To watch the animal migration.
B．To visit big animals for fun.
C．To see lions, elephants and buffaloes.
15．What’s the theme of the five passages
A．People and animals. B．People and their pollution. C．Animals and Environment.
Auld Lang Syne《友谊地久天长》is a famous Scottish folk song. Robert Burns wrote it in the 1780s in the Scots language. “Auld Lang Syne” means “old long since” or “days gone by”. The song is about old friends having a drink and talking about the good old days. Many singers from different countries have sung this song. The following is part of its lyrics.
For auld lang syne, my dear, For auld lang syne, We’ll tak a cup o’ kindness yet①, For auld lang syne! Should auld acquaintance be forgot, And never brought to mind② Should auld acquaintance be forgot, And auld lang syne And surely ye’ll be your pint-stowp③, And surely I’ll be mine, And we’ll take a cup o’ kindness yet, For auld lang syne! We twa④ hae⑤run about the braes⑥, And pou’d⑦the gowans⑧ fine, But we’ve wander’d monie a weary fit⑨, Sin’⑩ auld lang syne. … ①tak a cup o’ kindness yet: drink another cup of friendship. ②brought to mind: remembered. ③ye’be your pint-stowp: you’ll drink your fill. （*fill: as much as you can drink） ④twa: two. ⑤hae: have. ⑥braes: hills. ⑦pou’d: pulled. ⑧ gowans: yellow or white field flowers. ⑨we’ve wander’d monie a weary fit: we have wandered many a weary foot. （*wander: walk slowly around or to a place; weary: very tired） ⑩Sin’: since.
16．According to Para. 1, what is the theme of Auld Lang Syne A．Dreams. B．Memory. C．Pity.
17．Which word can take the place of the word in bold acquaintance
A．Persons. B．Mistakes. C．Decisions.
18．What does Note⑨mean if it’s written in easy-to-understand words
A．We have had a tiring trip with walking all day.
B．We ever walked to a hill and I felt tired at that time.
C．We have ever walked around in the hills for a long time.
19．Which line shows Robert’s feeling of writing this song
A．And surely I’ll be mine. B．And never brought to mind. C．For auld lang syne, my dear.
20．Where can we probably find this passage
A．Science Fiction. B．Classic Music. C．Foreign Literature.
Many new kinds of stationery are invented these years. And they already entered the daily life of students. Have you ever bought such products Do you think such “high-tech” stationery（文具）is helpful Here are some different opinions.
DongI have many products of such stationery. I bought them not only for their looks but also for their usefulness. Actually, with the “high-tech” products, life becomes much more convenient. For example, by using the electric pencil sharpener, you won’t get your hands dirty or waste time cleaning your desk. What a great helper! Zhong Such stationery is handy and convenient. They are useful. For example, they save time. It takes only 5 to 10 seconds（秒）to clean your desk with an electric cleaner but will take about 20 seconds by hand. You may think a few seconds doesn’t matter. But after 100 times of doing it, it will be a lot of time. So be open-minded and try new things. QiuI don’t buy such “high-tech” stationery. Stationery is study tools that should be useful, not for playing with. They can easily distract students in class. Students might spend a longer time on simple things. And, high-tech stationery is usually expensive. My stationery is normal and completely enough for daily use. Wang I don’t think such stationery is necessary. I find that some of my classmates are just busy playing with them and showing off in front of others. They may have forgotten that the stationery should actually be used to help make their study life easier, but not make them ignore（忽略）what they are learning.
21．Which good point of “high-tech” stationery is both mentioned by Dong and Zhong A．It has a nice look. B．It’s convenient to use it. C．It makes life interesting.
22．What is the reason for dividing four people into two groups
A．Whether new stationery is useful.
B．Why students need new stationery.
C．Whether new stationery should be allowed in class.
23．How much time can Zhong save by using an electric cleaner for 100 times
A．Half an hour. B．More than 25 minutes. C．More than 16 minutes.
24．Which blank can be filled with the underlined word
A．You can _________ yourself if you don’t use the tool carefully.
B．The TV sound may_________ Mike, so can you turn it off now
C．I didn’t _________Coco although I searched everywhere in the house.
25．What does Wang’s last sentence mean
A．Students can’t learn well if they live an easy life.
B．“High-tech” stationery makes students have fun studying.
C．Using “high-tech” stationery takes students’ attention away from study.
King’s College Summer School
King’s College Summer School is an annual（每年的）training program for high school students at all levels who want to improve their English. Courses are given by the teachers of King’s College and other colleges in New York. Trips to museums and culture centers are also organized. This year’s summer school will be from July 25 to August 15. More information is as follows:
Application（申请）date Students in New York should send their applications before July 18, 2023. Students of other cities should send their applications before July 16, 2023. Foreign students should send their applications before July 10, 2023. Courses English Language Spoken English: 22 hours Reading and Writing: 10 hours American History: 16 hours American Culture: 16 hours
Steps A letter of self-introduction A letter of recommendation（推荐） The letters should be written in English with all the necessary information. Cost Daily lessons: $200 Sports and activities: $100 Travels: $200 Hotel service: $400 You may choose to live with your friends or relatives in the same city.
Please write to: Thompson, Sanders 1026 King’s Street New York, NY 10016, USA E-mail: KC-Summer-School@
26．What kind of writing is the passage A．Ad. B．Story. C．News.
27．Which of the following is true about King’s College Summer School
A．King’s College Summer School will last two months this year.
B．Visits to museums and culture centers are parts of the program.
C．You can get in touch with the school by e-mail or by telephone.
28．The summer training program includes all of the following except ________.
A．taking courses B．having sports C．doing a part-time job
29．If you want to live at a relative’s home in New York, you will have to pay the school ________.
A．$400 B．$500 C．$900
30．The passage is written to ________.
A．provide some detailed information for high school students in and out of America
B．tell Chinese students to send their applications before July 10, 2023 in English
C．welcome those top students to take part in the program
ASichuan opera is a kind of folk art. It has a long history. It is popular among Sichuan, Yunnan and Guizhou province. Sichuan opera has some special forms of expression, such as facing-changing, breaking-out, hiding knife and so on. Facing-changing is the most famous one in the world. BIt is believed that Sanxingdui was the capital of the ancient “Shu culture”. This special discovery, would rewrite Chinese history by discovering a culture contemporary (同时期) with the final civilizations (文明) of China. But that had left no information in historical records.
CHuawei was founded in 1987 and is a private company owned by its staff. Huawei now has over 195,000 staff, around 54.8% of whom are working for research and development. In 2022, Huawei made 301 billion dollars. Its products and services have been used in more than 170 countries and it now serves 228 of the world’s 500 largest telecommunication operators. DOn April 24th, 1970, China’s first man-made earth satellite “Dongfanghong-1” was successfully sent. The music of The East is Red filled the whole space, which was regarded as the start to the Chinese people’s exploration (探索) of the mysteries of the universe and the peaceful use of space.
31．Which form of expression in Sichuan opera is the best-known to the world A．Facing-changing B．Breaking-out. C．Hiding knife.
32．What does the discovery of Sanxingdui want to say
A．Sanxingdui copied other culture.
B．Sanxingdui may be the start of “Shu culture”.
C．There must be some information left to show Sanxingdui culture is earlier than other cultures.
33．Why are the numbers given in Passage C
A．To show how many staff Huawei has.
B．To introduce how much Huawei makes.
C．To describe the present situation of Huawei.
34．What can we know from the passages
A．Sichuan opera only has three different forms of expressions.
B．“Dongfanghong-1” was the beginning of human exploration of space.
C．After more than 30 years of development, Huawei has made great progress.
35．Where can we read the four passages
A．https://cn.Chinaculture.org/
B．https://cn.Chinadaily./
C．https://www./cn/
Is there someone you hate Well, maybe you don’t really hate them. But you get really angry every time you think of them. If you don’t let this anger go, it can tum into pain.
Pain appears when we can’t forgive(原谅) someone who has hurt us or made us angry. Someone might say or do something that hurts us. But instead of controlling the anger, we keep it deep inside. Before long, a bitter feeling begins to grow. We may think we’re hurting that person by saying something bad to him or her often, but we’re really only hurting ourselves.
Pain can not only lead to serious health problems such as heart disease, but also hurt our relationships with friends and family members. No one enjoys being around an angry person for very long.
If you feel painful in your life, here are some ways to deal with it.
·Accept it
Instead of trying to deny your anger, make it clear to yourself and accept it. See your anger for what it is and quickly deal with it.
·Stop making excuses for it
You may feel you have a right to be angry. You may think you’re right and the other person is wrong.
You may even secretly enjoy making the other person look bad. But in the end, the pain hurts you much more than the other person. The pain will hold you back, and the other person will go on with his or her life.
·Forgive and forget it
You probably can’t completely put the anger out of your mind. But you can decide to forgive the other person. Forget it and move on. You’ll enjoy better health and peace of mind.
36．According to the passage, when might we get angry
A．When someone does hurt us.
B．When we let others’ hurt go.
C．When we are not forgiven by others.
37．From Paragraph 2, where does the pain come from
A．It is from our health problems like heart disease.
B．The anger that lives deep inside our mind causes the pain.
C．It comes from the person who says something that hurts us.
38．What does the underlined word “deny” in the passage means
A．Misunderstand. B．Solve. C．Refuse to accept.
39．Which is the best way to deal with the pain
A．To make the person who hurts us look bad.
B．To hate the person who hurts us very often.
C．To forgive the person who hurts us and forget it.
40．What can we learn from the passage
A．The peace of mind is more important than the hurt itself.
B．It’s better to let the pain go along with the other person.
C．We should pay more attention to our friends.
In the United States, 16, 18 and 21 are very important ages in a person’s life. A person can do new things at each age to show that he or she is no longer a child. That means you are an adult.
After turning 16 in the United States, a person can be employed, get a driver’s license, and leave home. Many high school students learn to drive and get part-time jobs soon after celebrating their 16th birthday. At 18, people in the United States can vote and join the military (参军), but they are not allowed to go into nightclubs, to buy beer or wine until they are 21.
In many Latin American countries, a young woman’s 15th birthday is important. At this age, people think she is no longer a girl, but a woman. To mark this special day, families with 15-year-old daughters have a celebration called a quinceanera (成人礼). The young woman and her family will have a big party to which many guests are invited.
In Japan, boys and girls are thought to be adults at the age of 20. At this age, they are allowed to vote and drink beer or wine. The second Monday in January is a national holiday called the Coming-of-Age Day. On this day, 20-year-olds are invited to listen to speeches with their family. After that, many celebrate late into the night. In many countries, celebrations are always there, such as their 50th birthdays or the birth of their first child.
41．People in the United States can get part-time jobs when they are at the age of ________.
A．16 B．15 C．14
42．According to the passage, which of the following can people do when they’re 18 in the United States
A．Vote and join the military. B．Go into nightclubs. C．Buy beer or wine.
43．In many Latin American countries, ________.
A．daughters can get a driver’s licence
B．15-year-olds had a big party with their boy friends
C．families with 15-year-old daughters celebrate a quinceanera
44．When is the Coming-of-Age Day in Japan
A．Someone’s 50 birthday.
B．The second Monday in January.
C．A young woman’s 15 birthday.
45．What is the main idea of the passage
A．The age of 20 is important in a person’s life.
B．Special ages and celebrations show a person is becoming an adult.
C．Being a young person in Latin America is earlier than in Japan or the U.S.
When we were scared, sad and helpless, you gave us courage, warmth and hopes. When we had to stay at home to keep away from the illness, you, workers, helped us buy living things; Leaving your children behind, you worked in the neighborhood every day, you never complained but smiled the whole day. When we needed all kinds of materials, you, drivers, drove them there without thinking twice; Running on the streets, between the cities, you made sure things went well as usual. When we had coughs or fevers, you, ▲ tried your best to save our lives; Looking after the patients in the hospital day and night, you never gave up until the sick got well. There are many people doing jobs in silence; There are many people giving hands without telling their names. Thanks for your hard work and selflessness. You’re the heroes of the times. You’re the most beautiful in our hearts. We love you!— By the Youth
46．What did workers do when people had to stay at home A．They helped people buy living things.
B．They looked after the patients.
C．They complained but smiled to people.
47．According to the passage, the drivers were ________.
A．scared B．warm-hearted C．helpless
48．The missing word in “ ▲ “ can be ________.
A．doctors B．teachers C．leaders
49．What’s the writer’s purpose of writing this passage
A．To show his wishes. B．To show his praises. C．To show his worries.
50．What is the most likely form of the passage
A．A news report. B．A novel. C．A poem.
Come and enjoy the bus tour in Sunshine City!
What to expect
▲Take the themed buses.
▲Enjoy the beauty of famous landmarks.
▲There are two packages (套餐): the 24-hour ticket and the 48-hour ticket.
▲Choose from eight available languages to learn more about the city.
Bus information
Lines Season Bus Sea Animal Bus Toy Story Bus
Stops Science Museum Sunshine Square People Road Star Shopping Mall Sixth Street Sunshine Station Royal Hotel Sunshine Square Ocean Park Museum of Natural History City Zoo Mini Square Mountain Road Spring Hotel Central Park Toy Factory Wonder Toy Shop Old Street Sunshine Beach
First run 9:45 am 9 am 9:15 am
Last run 5:15 pm 5:30 pm 5:15 pm
Interval (间隔) 45 minutes 30 minutes 60 minutes
Price 24-hour ticket: $30/adult; 48-hour ticket: $50/adult; (Children aged between 3 and 12 can buy the tickets at half price.)
We’re considering offering another line—River Bank Bus. Are you looking forward to the new bus tour
How to bookPlease call 0753-8899408 or visit the website www. to book the bus tour.
51．What is special about the bus tour
A．There are eight kinds of tickets to choose from.
B．The buses pass by all the famous places in the city.
C．The city is introduced in 8 different languages on buses.
52．If someone wants to get on Toy Story Bus, he can take it at ________.
A．9:45 am B．10:30 am C．3:15 pm
53．Mrs. Green and her 7-year-old son need to pay ________ for the 24-hour tickets.
A．30 dollars B．45 dollars C．60 dollars
54．The line ________ is not available in Sunshine City for now.
A．River Bank Bus B．Season Bus C．Sea Animal Bus
55．Which of the following is TRUE
A．The prices of different bus tours are different.
B．People are allowed to book the tickets online.
C．Visitors can only take Season Bus to Sunshine Square.
Is modern life moving too fast Do you feel as if you are running hard, but staying in the same place Well, you are not alone. According to a recent study, 78% of the young people say the “sped-up” pace (节奏) of modern life is making them feel really tired.
Rapid changes in technology and society are the main causes of the problem. And the continuous bombardment (轰炸) of information can be another cause. With everyone connected by smartphones, young people are keeping up to date with the newest, the latest and the coolest things happening around them. No one wants to miss a hot topic. And with all the videos, games and messages they get from smartphones, they feel uncomfortable with times when it’s quiet—it’s so boring!
Is there a way to help stop the “sped-up” life Yes, there is. Turn off your smartphone! Staying away from your phone for a few hours each day will put you back in control of your life. Even Bill Gates and Steve Jobs were worried about the influences of the technologies they had created. They didn’t allow their own kids to use the smartphones and the Internet for too long. As human beings, we are not supposed to be stimulated(刺激) all the time. It can even be harmful to both our physical and mental(心理的) health. So, slow down to visit a park, read a book and take up a hobby. It’s a little bit hard and you have to make a great effort, but it’s you who can take control of your time and life, isn’t it
56．What speeds up the pace of young people’s modern life
①fast-developing technology ②all kinds of information
③influence of famous people ④quick and direct connection with others
A．①②③ B．①②④ C．②③④
57．Why do young people like to watch videos and play games
A．Because they have lots of spare time.
B．Because they can’t stand being bored.
C．Because they don’t want to fall behind others.
58．Bill Gates and Steve Jobs are mentioned to show that ________.
A．the technologies are not always good
B．they were quite strict with their kids
C．the technologies play a big role in our life
59．Which of the following is TRUE
A．The writer always lives a relaxing life.
B．Most young people think the modern life is tiring.
C．Bill Gates and Steve Jobs regretted creating the technologies.
60．What’s the writer’s purpose in writing the passage
A．To teach people some ways to relax.
B．To ask people to give up smartphones.
C．To tell people to stop the “sped-up” life.
Nowadays, with the development of the Internet, emoji（表情符号）are more and more popular among netizens（网民）. Some people even feel difficult to talk online without using emoji. Emoji help netizens to communicate with each other easily and vividly（生动地）. Yet, not all emoji are properly used on social media. So we are going to introduce some common but confusing（令人困惑的） emoji to help you have a better understanding of these small signs.
1) A recent survey shows, over 53% people use the emoji when they are chatting online. Some people think it means “I’m shy”, but others only use it when they are surprised or shocked. But what does it really mean It is still an unsolved（未解决的）question.
2) What do you think of this sign Believe it or not, 80% of netizens use it under the meaning of “It is not funny at all, but I have to smile.” Is it right Of course not! It actually means that “I saw what you did (usually bad things) and I want to give you a sinister（奸诈的）smile.”
3) People have very different opinions on this emoji. The Apple company has told that this emoji means “high five（嗨，击掌）”. But most people still use the incorrect meaning—“pray”（祈祷）. Some netizens even thought, “If you see this emoji as two people give each other a high five, you must be a bad guy.”
4) According to the official guidelines（官方指南）, it is used as “smile through tears（破涕为笑）”. However, most young netizens consider this emoji as “laugh to tears” or simply “LOL”, which means “laugh out loud”.
You see, emoji are also a kind of language. And different people have different understanding of them.
61．After reading the passage, we still can’t understand the emoji ________ well.
A． B． C． D．
62．You are playing with your mobile phone while you are doing your homework, your brother sends you this sign what does he mean
A．Stop doing your homework.
B．Send this emoji back to your father.
C．Go on playing with your mobile phone.
D．Put away your mobile phone and do your homework.
63．When your friend tells you online that he won the first prize in the writing competition, which emoji will you send him
A． B． C． D．
64．The fourth sign means “________”.
A．cry out loud B．laugh to tears C．smile through tears D．laugh out loud
65．Why does the writer introduce these four emoji
A．Because they are more important.
B．Because they are not so common.
C．To help netizens use them easily.
D．To help the netizens use them properly.
参考答案：
1．C 2．B 3．B 4．A 5．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了双减政策以及带给学生的变化。
1．细节理解题。根据“It hopes to reduce schoolwork burden(负担) on primary and junior high school students.”可知，它希望减轻中小学生的课业负担，故选C。
2．细节理解题。根据“It should take no more than 90 minutes for junior high school students to finish their homework”可知，初中生完成家庭作业的时间不得超过90分钟。故选B。
3．细节理解题。根据“training institutions(校外培训机构) are not allowed to offer extra education courses or advanced(超前的) teaching on weekends, holidays or during winter and summer vacations”可知，寒暑假不允许开设额外课程，因此数学不被允许，故选B。
4．推理判断题。根据“Shen also pointed out that when burden is lightened, self-discipline(自律) becomes the key.”可知，负担减轻后，自律就成为关键。故选A。
5．篇章结构题。根据全文内容可知，首段介绍双减政策，其余段落主要讲述学生对于政策的感受，故选B。
6．D 7．C 8．C 9．A 10．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了参观曼纳农场并体验采摘活动。
6．细节理解题。根据“Reservations are open from 13:00 to 20:00 the day before the picking day.”可知，预约时间为采摘前一天的13:00至20:00，因此8月7号14点可以预约，故选D。
7．细节理解题。根据“Fourth, for safety, you must use our new baskets only.”可知，为了安全起见，你必须只使用我们的新篮子，故选C。
8．细节理解题。根据“Fifth, if children come, they MUST stay close to their parents Running up and down the strawberry rows will NOT be allowed.”可知，如果孩子来了，他们必须和父母待在一起，故选C。
9．推理判断题。根据“We are known for our delicious strawberries. We invite you to visit the Manor farm and enjoy our fresh products and great farming experiences.”和全文内容可知，主要介绍了农场的一些规定，因此可能来自农场主，故选A。
10．最佳标题题。根据“We invite you to visit the Manor farm and enjoy our fresh products and great farming experiences.”可知，主要讲述了参观曼纳农场并体验采摘活动，故选A。
11．B 12．C 13．B 14．A 15．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了濒危动物和环境问题。
11．细节理解题。根据“She paints them to teach more people about their living conditions.”可知，她画了濒危动物的画，故选B。
12．细节理解题。根据“Now, he works to raise money to protect baby rhinos.”可知，正在做一些事情来保护小犀牛，故选C。
13．细节理解题。根据“So I think there is no need to set them off anymore during holidays.”可知，文章B解释了为什么不能放鞭炮的原因，故选B。
14．细节理解题。根据“If you visit the park, you should not miss the animal mnigration（迁徙）. This is the most famous event at the park.”可知，动物迁徙是最著名的活动，故选A。
15．主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知，主要介绍了濒危动物和环境问题，故选C。
16．B 17．A 18．C 19．C 20．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了一首苏格兰民歌《友谊天长地久》，并介绍其歌词部分。
16．细节理解题。根据第一段的“The song is about old friends having a drink and talking about the good old days.”可知这首歌是关于老朋友一起喝一杯然后谈论美好的旧时光，因此可推知这首歌主要是关于回忆。故选B。
17．词句猜测题。根据解释“brought to mind: remembered.”可知“Should auld acquaintance be forgot, And never brought to mind② ”表示……是应该被忘记还是从来不要记得，结合歌词主题应是指人。故选A。
18．推理判断题。根据⑨处的解释“we’ve wander’d monie a weary fit: we have wandered many a weary foot. （*wander: walk slowly around or to a place; weary: very tired）”可知表示我们已经慢慢地走来走去，脚也很累了，可知是走了很久，选项C“我们曾经在山里走了很久”符合。故选C。
19．细节理解题。根据“‘Auld Lang Syne’ means ‘old long since’ or ‘days gone by’. ”可知歌词的第一行“For auld lang syne, my dear,”表示“我亲爱的，友谊天长地久”，此处表示了作者的感情。故选C。
20．推理判断题。根据文章可知，本文介绍了《友谊天长地久》这首歌以及歌词，选项C“古典音乐”符合，有可能会在讲古典音乐的内容读到这篇文章。故选B。
21．B 22．A 23．C 24．B 25．C
【导语】本文四个学生对高科技文具发表了不同的观点。
21．细节理解题。根据“Actually, with the ‘high-tech’ products, life becomes much more convenient.”及“Such stationery is handy and convenient.”可知，两人都认为“高科技”文具很方便使用，故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据“Do you think such ‘high-tech’ stationery（文具）is helpful Here are some different opinions”可知，分成两组是为了讨论新文具是否有用，故选A。
23．推理判断题。根据“It takes only 5 to 10 seconds（秒）to clean your desk with an electric cleaner but will take about 20 seconds by hand”可知，用电动的只需要5—10秒，用手动的需要20秒，一次相当于节省10—15秒，用100次就是节省1000多秒，也就是10多分钟，故选C。
24．推理判断题。根据“Stationery is study tools that should be useful, not for playing with. They can easily distract students in class”可知，文具能让学生们在课堂上分心，将划线词放进B选项可表示“分心”的意思，故选B。
25．推理判断题。根据“hey may have forgotten that the stationery should actually be used to help make their study life easier, but not make them ignore（忽略）what they are learning”可知，他认为使用“高科技”文具会分散学生的学习注意力，故选C。
26．A 27．B 28．C 29．B 30．A
【导语】这篇短文是King大学暑期学校的招生广告，短文中介绍了这个学校的基本情况、报名要求、费用、课程等相关信息。
26．推理判断题。根据“King’s College Summer School is an annual（每年的）training program for high school students at all levels who want to improve their English.”可知，这是一个英语培训学校的招生广告。故选A。
27．细节理解题。根据“Trips to museums and culture centers are also organized.”可知，去博物馆和文化中心参观旅行是这个课程的一部分。故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据“Daily lessons: $200 Sports and activities: $100”可知，这个项目包括了课程学习和体育活动，没有包括做兼职。故选C。
29．推理判断题。根据“Daily lessons: $200 Sports and activities: $100 Travels: $200”可知，如果住在亲戚家里，只需要支付课程费200美元，体育活动费100美元和交通费200美元，无住宿费，共500美元。故选B。
30．推理判断题。根据“Students in New York should send their applications before July 18, 2023. Students of other cities should send their applications before July 16, 2023. Foreign students should send their applications before July 10, 2023.”可知，美国境内和境外的高中生都可以参加这个暑假英语学习项目，因此这篇文章是为了向这些学生提供关于这个项目的细节信息。故选A。
31．A 32．B 33．C 34．C 35．B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了川剧内容，三星堆是古蜀文化的发源地，华为的情况，以及中国第一颗人造卫星“东方红1号”。
31．细节理解题。根据“Facing-changing is the most famous one in the world.”可知，变脸在世界上最出名。故选A。
32．判断推理题。根据“It is believed that Sanxingdui was the capital of the ancient “Shu culture”. ”可知，三星堆是古代“蜀文化”的首都，可推测三星堆可能是古代“蜀文化”的发源地。故选B。
33．判断推理题。根据C段的这些数字可知，华为员工的数量以及其中的研发人员的比例，它的年收入，以及它所服务的国家数量和企业数量，可推测出给出这些数字目的是描述华为公司现在的情况。故选C。
34．细节理解题。根据“Huawei was founded in 1987...In 2022, Huawei made 301 billion dollars...”可知，华为从成立到2022年这35年的发展历程，以及它所取得的成就，可知经过35年华为取得了很大进步。故选C。
35．判断推理题。根据A、B、C、D四个内容可知，这是一篇综合性报道，不侧重于中国文化或者某一个公司，可推测应从中国日报网上读到。故选B。
36．A 37．B 38．C 39．C 40．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了痛苦的来源、对人的危害以及应对生活中痛苦的一些方法。
36．细节理解题。根据“Pain appears when we can’t forgive(原谅) someone who has hurt us or made us angry. Someone might say or do something that hurts us. But instead of controlling the anger, we keep it deep inside.”可知，当有人伤害了我们时，我们可能会生气。故选A。
37．细节理解题。根据“But instead of controlling the anger, we keep it deep inside. Before long, a bitter feeling begins to grow. We may think we’re hurting that person by saying something bad to him or her often, but we’re really only hurting ourselves.”可知，存在我们内心深处的愤怒导致了痛苦。故选B。
38．词义猜测题。根据“Instead of trying to deny your anger, make it clear to yourself and accept it.”可知，与其试图否认你的愤怒，不如让自己明白并接受它。故选C。
39．细节理解题。根据“Forget it and move on. You’ll enjoy better health and peace of mind.”可知，原谅伤害我们的人并忘记它是应对痛苦的最好方式。故选C。
40．推理判断题。根据全文及“You probably can’t completely put the anger out of your mind. But you can decide to forgive the other person. Forget it and move on. You’ll enjoy better health and peace of mind.”可知，心灵的平静比伤害本身更重要。故选A。
41．A 42．A 43．C 44．B 45．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了不同国家人们的特殊年龄以及成人仪式。
41．细节理解题。根据文中第二段“After turning 16 in the United States, a person can be employed, get a driver’s license, and leave home.”可知美国人年满16岁就可以被雇佣，拿到驾照，离开家。故选A。
42．细节理解题。根据文中第二段“At 18, people in the United States can vote and join the military (参军), but they are not allowed to go into nightclubs, to buy beer or wine until they are 21.”可知美国人年满18岁后可以投票和参军，但是21岁之前不能进入夜总会，买啤酒或葡萄酒。故选A。
43．细节理解题。根据文中第三段“In many Latin American countries, a young woman’s 15th birthday is important...To mark this special day, families with 15-year-old daughters have a celebration called a quinceanera”可知在很多拉丁美洲国家，一个女孩的十五岁生日是重要的，在这一天家人会为她们举行一个叫做成人礼的庆祝活动。故选C。
44．细节理解题。根据文中第四段“The second Monday in January is a national holiday called the Coming-of-Age Day.”可知一月的第二个星期一是全国性的节日，叫做成年日。故选B。
45．主旨大意题。通读全文可知文章主要介绍的是不同国家人们的特殊年龄以及成人仪式，B项最能概括文章大意。故选B。
46．A 47．B 48．A 49．B 50．C
【导语】本文是歌颂志愿者和医护人员以及一些热心人在疫情期间对人们的关爱和照顾。
46．细节理解题。根据“When we had to stay at home to keep away from the illness, you, workers, helped us buy living things”可知，工作人员帮助人们购买生活用品，故选A。
47．推理判断题。根据“When we needed all kinds of materials, you, drivers, drove them there without thinking twice”可知，司机不假思索地把各种材料送到了需要的人手里，由此可见司机是热心的，故选B。
48．推理判断题。根据“tried your best to save our lives”可知，这里表达的是对医护人员的赞美，故选A。
49．主旨大意题。根据“Thanks for your hard work and selflessness. You’re the heroes of the times. You’re the most beautiful in our hearts. We love you!”可知，作者写这首诗的目的是来表示他的赞扬，故选B。
50．推理判断题。根据文章的结构可知，这是一个歌颂志愿者和医护人员以及一些热心人在疫情期间对人们的关爱和照顾的一首诗，故选C。
51．C 52．C 53．B 54．A 55．B
【导语】本文介绍了阳光城的巴士之旅一些相关信息。
51．细节理解题。根据“▲Choose from eight available languages to learn more about the city.”可知巴士旅行的特别之处在于在巴士上用8种不同的语言介绍这个城市。故选C。
52．细节理解题。根据Toy Story Bus对应的First run“9:15 am”和Last run“5:15 pm”以及Interval (间隔)“60 minutes”可知从早上9:15到下午5:15，间隔时间是1个小时，结合选项可知，C选项符合。故选C。
53．细节理解题。根据“24-hour ticket: $30/adult; 48-hour ticket: $50/adult;(Children aged between 3 and 12 can buy the tickets at half price.)”可知成人要30美元，七岁孩子半价，是15美元。一共需要付45美元。故选B。
54．细节理解题。根据“We’re considering offering another line—River Bank Bus. Are you looking forward to the new bus tour ”可知阳光城目前没有河岸巴士线路。故选A。
55．细节理解题。根据“How to book Please call 0753-8899408 or visit the website www. to book the bus tour.”可知人们可以在网上订票。故选B。
56．B 57．B 58．A 59．B 60．C
【导语】本文讲述了现在年轻人快节奏生活方式的原因以及给身心带来的危害，并建议人们改变这种生活方式，掌控自己的时间和生活。
56．细节理解题。根据“Rapid changes in technology and society are the main causes of the problem.”“And the continuous bombardment of information can be another cause.”及“With everyone connected by smartphones, young people are keeping up to date with the newest, the latest and the coolest things happening around them.”可知，这里提到了快速发展的技术，持续不断的信息轰炸，和周围人和事物的紧密联系这三个方面的原因，结合选项可知①②④正确。故选B。
57．细节理解题。根据“And with all the videos, games and messages they get from smartphones, they feel uncomfortable with times when it’s quiet—it’s so boring!”可知，他们不看视频不玩游戏的时候会感到很无聊。故选B。
58．推理判断题。根据“Even Bill Gates and Steve Jobs were worried about the influences of the technologies they had created.”可知，比尔·盖茨和史蒂夫·乔布斯也担心他们创造的技术会产生影响，可以推测技术的发展并不总是好的，也会有不好的影响，所以A选项是用比尔盖茨和乔布斯举例的目的。故选A。
59．细节理解题。根据第一段“According to a recent study, 78% of the young people say the “sped-up” pace of modern life is making them feel really tired.”可知，大部分的年轻人感觉这种快节奏的生活是很累的，所以B选项表述正确。故选B。
60．推理判断题。根据“As human beings, we are not supposed to be stimulated all the time. It can even be harmful to both our physical and mental health. So, slow down to visit a park, read a book and take up a hobby.”可知，作者认为这种快节奏的生活对人的身体和心理都是有害的，并建议人们放慢脚步，放松身心，掌控自己的时间和生活，所以C选项“告诉人们停止‘加速’生活”符合作者的写作目的。故选C。
61．A 62．D 63．C 64．C 65．D
【导语】短文详细的介绍一些常见而令人困惑的网络表情，帮助我们更好的理解这四个表情的含义。
61．细节理解题。根据“But what does it really mean It is still an unsolved question.”可知，但这究竟意味着什么呢？还是一个悬而未决的问题。说明A表情不能理解很好。故选A。
62．细节理解题。根据“It actually means that ‘I saw what you did (usually bad things) and I want to give you a sinister（奸诈的）smile.”可知，它实际上意味着“我看到你所做的（通常是坏事），我想给你一个阴险的微笑。”可知，当你在做作业的时候，你正在玩手机，你哥哥给你发这个表情应是提醒你“放下手机，去做作业”。故选D。
63．细节理解题。根据“The Apple company has told that this emoji means ‘high five（嗨，击掌）’. But most people still use the incorrect meaning—‘pray’”可知，苹果公司告诉我们，这个表情意味着“嗨，击掌”，但大多数人仍然使用不正确的意思——“祈祷”。由此可知，当你的朋友在网上告诉你他在写作比赛中得了一等奖时，你会送他C表情。故选C。
64．细节理解题。根据“it is used as ‘smile through tears（破涕为笑）’”可知它被用作表示“破涕为笑”。由此可知，图4的意思是含泪微笑。故选C。
65．细节理解题。根据“So we are going to introduce some common but confusing（令人困惑的）emoji to help you have a better understanding of these small signs.”可知，我们将介绍一些常见但令人迷惑的表情，以帮助您更好地理解这些小表情。故选D。
