Unit 3 Welcome to the unit 练习2022-2023牛津译林版七年级英语下册(含答案)

7B Unit3 Welcome to the unit
一、根据句意和提示完成单词
1.Tom usually _______(订购)his clothes online.
2. You can join the army(参军)when you're old _______(足够).
3. I’d like to help __________________(生病的) people in the future.
4. What about______________(邀请)them to go on a picnic
5. You can find some ________________(信息) on the Internet.
6. ______________(购物) makes me feel happy.
7 There are twenty floors in this building. We live on the ____________(twelve) floor.
There are five _______(tin) of Coke in the fridge.
二、单项选择:
1. I find the maths problem _________________ to work out.
A .enough easy B. easy enough C. enough easily D. easily enough
2. I have two cousins. One is a teacher,________ is a computer programmer.
A.the others B. the other C. other D. others
3. How many tins of food can we buy ________ that money
A. use B. by C. with D. have
4 It takes my father two hours ______ to the shopping mall.
A. walks B. walking C. walk D. to walk
5. There are about __________ students in our school.
A.two thousand of B.two thousands C.two thousands of D.two thousand
三、用所给动词的正确形式填空
1. -What ___________ he _____________ (do) these days –I don’t know.
2. Would you please _________ (ask ) her ______________ (give ) me a call when she’s back
3. ____________________(drink) milk for breakfast is good for our health.
4. Listen! The music __________(sound) beautiful. Who_______________(play) the piano
5. I hope you ________________ (take) some more photos when you are free.
四.句型转换。
1.We have only five yuan.(划线提问)
_________ __________ money __________ ________________ have
2. I can’t see anything in the sky.(同义转换)
I _____________ _____________ ____________ in the sky.
3. It’s only 40 minutes’ walk from here to the centre of the town. (划线部分提问)
________ _________ is it from here to the centre of the town.
4.It’s only 15 minutes from my home to school by bike. (同义句转换)
It _________only 15 minutes _________ _________ ________school from my home.
5. Why don’t you visit the Palace Museum with me (同义句转换)
__________ visit the Palace Museum, _________we
五、 完形填空
One Sunday afternoon, my younger brother and I were left alone at home. I was doing my homework 1 my younger brother was watching TV. Suddenly, the doorbell rang. My brother thought it was our parents, so he opened the 2 quickly.
A tall man stood outside and 3 politely if our parents were at home.
Without thinking, my brother said, “No.” When I wanted to close the door, he suddenly 4 the door very hard and came into our house. He took out a 5 and ordered me to tie up my brother’s 6 with a rope(绳索). I tied up his hands in a special way so my brother could untie(松开) himself 7 . The man then tied my hands up and locked 8 of us in the kitchen.
Soon, he went upstairs. I taught my brother to 9 his rope with his hands. He then untied 10 . I rushed to the telephone to call the police, 11 the line was cut off. The doors were all locked from outside. It was lucky that the man forgot to 12 the kitchen door. We got out of the house through the window and went to the nearest pay phone to call the police.
Soon the police came and 13 was caught. By the time, my parents had come home. We told them the 14 story. My parents were glad that we were not hurt. They told me that I should stop my brother from 15 the door to the stranger. I learned a lesson on safety.
1. A. when B. before C. after D. while
2. A. cupboard B. door C. doorbell D. window
3. A. guessed B. asked C. argued D. cried
4. A. pushed B. pulled C. knocked D. closed
5. A. candy B. gift C. knife D. phone
6. A. feet B. legs C. hands D. arms
7. A. hardly B. easily C. suddenly D. difficultly
8. A. all B. each C. neither D. both
9. A. make B. tie C. untie D. use
10. A. me B. myself C. him D. himself
11. A. but B. and C. or D. as
12. A. break B. lock C. move D. see
13. A. my father B. my mother C. my brother D. the man
14. A. happy B. whole C. usual D. same
15. A. turning B. sending C. opening D. closing
7B Unit3 Welcome to the unit答案
一、根据句意和提示完成单词
1. orders 2. enough 3. sick 4. inviting 5. information
6. Shopping 7. twelfth 8. tins
二、单项选择:
1-5 BBCDD
三、用所给动词的正确形式填空
1. is doing 2. ask to give 3. Drinking 4. sounds is playing 5. will take
四.句型转换。
1. How much do you
2. can see nothing
3. How far
4. takes to ride to
5. Let’s shall
五、 完形填空
1.C
2.B
3.A
4.D
5.A
6.C
7.C
8.B
9.B
10.A
11.D
12.D
13.B
14.B
15.C
【解析】
试题分析:这篇短文主要讲述了一天我和弟弟单独在家,弟弟为陌生人开门,那人强行进来了。他让我绑上弟弟的手,并把我的手也给绑了,把我们锁在厨房。我在绑弟弟手时用了特殊的方法,他可以自己松开绳子。我们松了绳子从厨房窗户逃出去报警。警察很快将那人逮捕了。我也知道了不能给陌生人开门。
1.
2.】考查名词与语境理解。句意为:我弟弟意为是父母回来了,赶紧打开了门。A.cupboard碗柜;B.door门; C.doorbell 门铃;D.window窗户;根据句意及其前面的Suddenly,the doorbell rang.故选B。
3.】考查连词与语境理解。句意:他站在外面,并很礼貌地问父母是否在家。A.if是否;B.how怎样;C.when什么时候;D.why为什么;根据句意,故选A。
4.】考查介词与语境理解。句意:没有思考,我弟弟就说父母没有在家。A.After在……之后;B.By直到;C.Before在……之前;D.without没有;联系前后文,故选D。
5.】考查副词与语境理解。结合前文When I wanted to close the door当我想关门的时候,此句为:他突然用力地推开门。A.pushed推开;B.took拿走; C.knocked 敲击;D.closed关闭;根据句意,A符合题意。
6.】考查名词与语境理解。句意:他拿出一把刀。A.candy糖果; B.gift礼物; C.knife刀;D.phone电话;根据句意,C符合题意。
7.】考查名词与语境理解。句意:要我把弟弟的手绑起来。A.feet脚;B.legs腿;C.hands 手D.arms胳膊;根据句意及其后面的I tied up his hands in a special way,C符合题意。
8.】考查副词与语境理解。句意:我用种很特殊的方法把他的手绑起来,所以他能够轻易地解开自己。A.difficultly困难地;B.easily容易地;C.hardly几乎不;D.suddenly突然;根据句意,故选B。
9.】考查代词与语境理解。句意:那人把我的手也绑起来,并把我们俩都锁在了厨房。A.all全部(三个或以上的全部);B.both两者都;C.each每一个人;D.neither两者都不;根据句意, B符合语境。
10.】考查代词与语境理解。句意:我让他松开他手上的绳子。并且为我松了绑。A.me我;B.myself我自己;C.him 他;D.himself他自己;结合语境选A。
11.】考查动词与语境理解。结合后文We got out of the house through the kitchen window我们从厨房的窗户爬出去,得知此句为:幸运的是那人忘记锁厨房窗户。A.locking 忘记曾经锁过;B.closing忘记曾经关上;C.closed 关闭;D.to lock忘记锁,没有锁;根据句意,故选D。
12.】考查介词与语境理解。句意:我们通过窗户爬了出去。A.across表面穿过;B.under在……下面;C.over在……上面;D.through内部穿过;根据句意,故选D。
13.】考查形容词与语境理解。句意:我们爬出窗户,跑到最近的付费电话处打电话报警。A.farther最远的;B.nearest 最近的;C.cheapest最便宜的;D.nicest最好的;根据句意,B符合语境。
14.】考查动词与语境理解。结合后文父母很高兴,应该是我们没有受伤。A.crying大哭;B.hurt受伤;C.frightened 受惊吓;D.lost迷路;根据句意,B符合题意。
15.】考查动词与语境理解。从前文得知弟弟为陌生人开门了,此句为:他们告诉我我应该阻止弟弟为陌生人开门。A.turning on开电器之类的;B.sending邮寄;C.opening开门,开窗;D.closing关闭;根据句意,故选D。

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