Unit 2 Why don’t you talk to your parents
基础知识
一、按要求写出单词的相应形式
1.wrong (反义词) 2.communicate(名词)
3.cloud (形容词) 4.old (比较级)
5. second (副词) 6. perhaps (同义词)
7.compete (名词) 1) 竞争 2)对手,竞争者
8. develop(名词) 9.usual(副词) (反义词)
二、翻译词组
1.获得足够的睡眠 2.允许某人做某事
3.call sb up 4.翻看;浏览
5.生某人的气 6.a big deal
注意:deal n.协议;交易: 那没有什么大不了的。That’s/ It’s not _____________.
deal v.对付;对待 deal with 对付,应对。
区别do with 和deal with
___________ are you going to deal with the waste paper
___________ are you going to do with the waste paper
成功地发展 8.和睦相处,关系良好
主动做某事 10.以便
11.如此.....以至于...... 12.与某人竞争
13.删除 14.比较;对比
15.依........看
三、根据汉语提示完成单词。
1.We Chat's popularity grows quickly because it's convenient for people to (交流)with each other.
2. Mr. Wu always spends a lot of time _____ things to us. (解释)
3. ---I’m really ________ (紧张的)before the test.
----Take it easy, you are the best.
4. Although we are tired ,we________ (继续)working
5. My professional ________(技能) is teaching volleyball.
6. Learn to be in control of your own life instead of (比较)with others all the time.
7.The teacher explains everything (清晰).
8. Please (归还) my dictionary as soon as possible.
9._________(无论什么)happens, I won’t change my mind. (whatever=no matter what)
四.用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.The (compete)_________is coming next week.
2.My parents don’t allow me ________ (go) out at night.
3. Look! It’s raining heavily. Why not (take) a raincoat with you
4. Doctors say too much pressure is not good for a child’s_________(develop).
5.In America, 95% of pet owners think of their animals as family .(member)
五、重点句子:翻译句子
1.你看上去很累。怎么了?You look tired.________________________
注意:What’s wrong (with.......)= ______________________.
2. 我该怎么办?__________________________________ (向对方征求意见)
你为什么不忘掉它呢?
_________________ forget about it = ______________________
3. 虽然她错了,但这并不是什么大事儿。
________________ she’s wrong, it’s not __________________.
4. 他应该跟朋友谈谈以便他能说声对不起。(should/could +原)
He ___________________ his friend ____________ he can say he’s sorry.
杰克会和同学们相处得很好。
Jack will _________________________ his classmates.
我们不知道如何照顾自己。(take care of )
____________________________
8.在老师的帮助下,我解出了这道数学题。
With the teacher’s help, I__________ the math problem.
9.昨天他直到半夜才写完信。
He ________ finish the letter ________ midnight yesterday.
10.我要学太多,所以我睡眠不足。
I have to study ____________ so I don’t ________________.
【解析1】 (1)too many + 复数名词 许多 eg: too many people
(2)too much +不可数名词 许多 eg: too much homework
(3)much too +形容词 太… eg: much too cold
11. 尽管是个外国人,他却热爱中国传统文化。(although ,foreigner)
________________________________________________________________________
12. 这个村庄现在变得如此美丽,每年很多游客来到这里。(so…that …)
________________________________________________________________
达标检测
一、完形填空
A generous gap(代沟) has become a serious problem. I read a 1 about it in the newspaper. Some children have killed themselves after 2 with parents. I think this is 3._________ they don’t often have a talk with each other. Parents now 4 more time in the office, 5 they don’t have much time 6.______ with their children. As times passes, they both feel that they don’t have the __7 topic to talk about. I want to tell parents to be more with your 8 , get to know them and 9 them. And 10______ children, show your 11________ to your parents. They are 12._____ people who love you best.. So 13 them your thoughts. In this way, you 14 have a better understanding of each other.
Remmber: The more you talk with your parents, 15_________ you will get on with each other.
1.A. message B. call C. report D. letter
2. A. talking B. arguing C. fight D. play
3. A why B. because C. that D.whether
4. A. spend B. stay C. work D. have
5. A. because B. if C. but D. so
6 .A to stay B. to fight C. communicate D. stay .
7. A. interesting B. same C. true D. good
8. A. business B. children C. work D. office
9. A. get on well with B. look after C. understand D. love
10. A. about B. as C. for D. to
11. A. interest B. secret C. trouble D. feelings
12. A. / B. a C. the D. an .
13.A. tell B. ask C. answer D. say
14. A. can B. should C. must D. would
15..A. good B. well C. the better D. better.
二 补全对话
阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话,使其意思完整。
A: Mr. Fred, you often help children. 1. _______
B: Yes, of course. Children often write to me and ask me how to solve their problems.
A: 2. _______
B: Many can’t decide when to study and when to play. I think they should learn to achieve a balance between study and play.
A: I agree. Sometimes I get too much homework and 3. _______
B: You must feel stressed from time to time, right
A: Yes. Can you give me some advice
B: OK. 4. _______
A: I see. Any more
B: Yes. You can also get help from youth workers at your own school.
A: Thanks for your advice.
B: 5. _______
A. I don’t know which to do first. B. What problems do most students have C. What’s your job D. You can talk to your teachers, parents or friends. E. Can you tell me something about your job F. It’s so kind of you to tell me this. G. You are welcome.
三、阅读理解
A
When he was a teenager, Hunter Adam was very unhappy and he spent many years in a special hospital for people with mental(心理的) health problems.
When he left the hospital, Adam decided to become a doctor, so he went to a medical school in Virginia, USA. But when he was there, he did things in a different way. For example, he didn’t like the doctor’s white coats, so he wore shirts with flowers on them when he visited his patients and he tried to make them laugh. The doctors at the medical school didn’t like Adams because he was too different.
But Adams believed that people in hospital need more than medicine. He saw unhappy and lonely people, and he tried to help them as patients, but as people too. He spent a lot of time with children in the hospital and often dressed up like a clown to make the children laugh
When he finished medical school and become a doctor, Adams opened his own hospital, called “the Gusundheit Institute”,together with some other doctors. They wanted it to be a place with a different way of working with sick people.
Hunter Adams became famous during the 1980s, and in 1988, Universal Pictures made a film about his life. It was very successful. In the film, Robin Williams played Adams. Williams said,:” hunter is a really warm person, who believes that patients need a doctor who is a friend. I enjoyed playing him.”
( )1. When did Adams have mental health problems
A. after he left medical school B. during the 1980s
C. When he was a teenager boy D. after the film came out
( )2. Why did the doctors at the medical school dislike Adams
A. because he was a warm person B. because he had mental health problem
C. because he was a clown D. because he wasn’t the same as others
( )3. The Gusundheit Institute
A. was a hospital B. belonged to Universal Pictures
C. could make films D. was a medical school
( )4. According to the passage, which statement is NOT true
A. Adams wore shirts instead of white uniforms when visiting patients
B. Robin Williams believed that patients need a doctor who is a friend.
C. In Adams’ opinion, not only medicine was needed for patients
D. Robin Williams was an actor
( )5. The passage mainly tells us about
A. how to cheer up patients B. people with mental health problems
C. a film about Adams D. a doctor named Hunter Adams
B
Nezumi was a mouse. He was thinking about finding a husband for his daughter Suki. But Suki said, “Father, I wish to marry Taro.” Taro was smart and strong, but Taro’s parents were not rich or powerful. “My Suki can’t marry a common mouse!” Nezumi said. “I’ll find someone powerful for my daughter.” Nezuki traveled far and wide, but nobody met his high standards. (标准) One day, he climbed to the top of a mountain. “Hi, Sun!” Nezumi called. “Nobody is more powerful than you. I’d like you to marry my daughter.” Sun smiled and said, “Yes, I’m powerful. Without me, nothing grows. But when Cloud covers my face, the world grows cold.” As Cloud came, Sun disappeared. Nezumi bowed to Cloud and told him his wish. “Surely I’m powerful,” he said. “But here comes someone stronger.” And Wind blew Cloud away. Then Nezumi shouted his wish to Wind. “Of course I’m powerful. But I can’t pass through Wall,” said Wind. When Nezumi told Wall his wish, Wall said quietly, “Yes, I’m powerful. I keep enemies away. But I’m afraid of mice like you, who dig under me and make me fall down.” Nezumi let out a big laugh. He ran back home and said to Suki,” My dear! You are right. Taro will be a powerful husband.”
6. Nezumi wanted to find _________________ for his daughter.
A. a ring B. a house C. a husband D. a friend
7. Nezumi thought that Taro’s parents were not ___________
A. rich B. smart C. polite D. honest
8. Where did Nezumi call to Sun
A. In his yard. B. On a mountain. C. In his hole. D. On the beach.
9. Wall said that he was afraid of ____________.
A. Sun B. Cloud C. Wind D. mice
10. From the last paragraph, we can infer(推断) that _________________.
A. Suki and Taro got married B. Nezumi laughed at Suki
C. Suki ran away from home D. Nezumi fought with Taro
C
Stress (压力) is everywhere in our everyday life. Not only men have it, but also women and young people.
The most important reasons of stress are:death, diseases, exams, making money, getting married, moving houses, changing jobs, ending friendships and so on .
How do you know whether you have stress Could you give your answers to the following questions
Yes No
Do you easily get angry
Do you often sleep badly
Do you get headaches a lot
Do you take sleeping pills(药丸)
Do you find it difficult to relax
Do you usually hide your feelings
Do you smoke and drink a lot to keep quiet
Do you find it difficult to put your heart into something
If you answer “Yes” to more than two of these questions, you are one of those people with stress. So what can you do about it
Doing relaxing exercises, talking with friends and listening to light music are all usual ways of relieving(减轻) stress. However, doctors now say that there are easier ways—people should laugh and smile more often. When you laugh and smile, your body relaxes. They also say that people, especially men, should cry more often, because crying is the natural way of relieving stress.
11. Who has got stress in everyday life
A. Men and women. B. Young people. C. Both A and B.
12. If you have over problems listed in the table, you are the person with stress.
A. two B. three C. eight
13. Which of the followings is NOT the reason of stress
A.Taking exams. B. Taking sleeping pills. C. Making money.
14. What’s the easier way to relax your body
A. Talking with friends. B Doing relaxing exercises. C. Laughing, smiling and crying.
15. The main idea of the passage is .
A.about stress and how to relieve your stress
B. that there are many reasons for having stress
C.that laughing and smiling more can help relieve your stress
三、 语法填空
A young couple decided to go 1 __________(camp)in the mountains to celebrate their 2____________ (one) year of marriage(结婚). They took with them the things they would need — warm clothes, food and a tent.
They went up to the mountains and found a fine place to set up 3___________ (they) tent. Then they decided to go for a hike(徒步旅行)to see more of the mountains.
4_________ a long hike, they went back to their camp, built a fire and cooked dinner Finally, it was time to go to sleep.
Sometimes in 5__________ middle of the night, the wife woke up her husband and said:”Look up at the sky. What do you see ”
Her husband answered,”I see 6_________ (million) of stars in the sky. ”
His wife said:”That’s right. What does the mean 7__________ you ”
The husband said:”Well, if there are so many stars out there , that means there might also be a planet just like ours. And if that’s true, then there could be life on one of those 8_________ (planet). That’s kind of 9___________(excite)!”
His wife said:”You are wrong. It means that someone 10.____________(steal) our tent already! ”
四.七选五
1._______________________. When she was 8, her house caught on fire. The fire left bum scars(伤疤)over 18 percent of her body, including on her face, neck and arms. She got better and returned to school. Her classmates were mean, though. They made fun of her scars. "I didn't have any friends,she said.
Her nurses at the hospital had a suggestion. They said she should go to a camp for kids who had been burned. She went there every summer for 10 years. 2______________. She met kids who could understand what she went through(经历).
3.______________________. Since then, it has been offering children with bum scars a week of relief from looking different. Campers go there to swim, play games and do many other things.
Kevin Aeling is 14. This is his second summer at the camp. 4_________________.
At first, he was not sure if he wanted to go to the camp. "He said, 'I don't want people to stare at me,”' said his mother. "I said, sKev, it's a bum camp. Other people are there who have burns.'” He ended up loving it. After camp, his mother noticed a difference. He was no longer embarrassed(尴尬) about the special clothes he had to wear for his scars. 5.____________________
Every year, the Thursday of the camp week is Fire Truck Day. Fire trucks arrive, along with campers from previous(以前的)years, doctors and nurses, and family members. Campers can see fire trucks up close and talk with firefighters. Sometimes, they are the very firefighters who rescued the campers months or years earlier. Fire Truck Day allows them to see each other in a happy situation, which is always the campers5 most unforgettable day.
A. He was more comfortable being himself. B. He was more terrible being himself. C. Dana Csonka is an adult now D.It helped her feel better. E. It helped him feel better. F. A year and a half ago, a terrible fire left scars over 25 percent of his body. G. The bum camp started in 1988
书面表达
A.根据图片或问答句写句子。
1. 2. 3.
4. 5.
1. I had fight with his friend. What should I do
______________________________________________________
2. ____________________________________________________________
He has too much homework to do.
What were you doing when the rainstorm came
______________________________________________________________
用while 描述图片4.
5. A:Where is Sally
B: In the bathroom.__________________.
假定你是李华,你的父母对你要求很严格,除了学习你很少有空闲时间做自己喜欢的事情。你为此感到很苦恼。请根据下面的提示,用英语给你的英国笔友Sam写一封电子邮件,讲述你的苦恼,并向他寻求建议。
喜欢做的事情 watching TV; playing computer games; hanging out with friends; swimming; going to the mountains…
家规 Get up at six and read the English book before breakfast. Do homework after dinner. Go over all the lessons on weekends.
注意:1. 词数100左右;2. 可进行适当发挥;3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
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