(
…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………
) (
※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※
) (
…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………
)
人教版八年级英语下册Unit3练习题（附答案）
一、单选题
1.He is used to up early now. But he used to up late.
A. get, got B. get, get C. getting, getting D. getting, get
2.He cut when he was cooking.
A. him B. she C. himself D. herself
3.She didn't do her homework,and _____.
A. so did I B. so I did. C. neither did I. D. neither I did.
二、填空题
4.根据句意及首字母提示，补全单词
（1）Don't throw out r________ everywhere. We should keep the environment clean.
（2）I b________ two books from the school library yesterday.
（3）I think every family member should s________ thehousework to have a clean and comfortable home.
（4）The room is too dirty. Can you help me sweep the f________
（5）— Would you like some coffee or milk — N________. I just want a glass of water.
三、句型转换
5.句型转换
（1）The boy spent much time doing chores.（改为同义句）
The boy ________ much time ________ chores.
（2）He has lot of time to play computer games.（改为否定句）
He ________ ________ a lot of time to play computer games.
（3）Could your daughter take good care of herself （改为同义句）
Could your daughter ________ ________ herself ________
（4）They don't know where they will go tomorrow.（改为简单句）
They don't know ________ ________ ________ tomorrow.
（5）The boy went to bed early last night so that he could have a good rest.（改为简单句）
The boy went to bed early last night ________ ________ ________ have a good rest.
（6）To provide clean and comfortable home for their children is the parents' job.（改为同义句）
________ ________ the parents' job ________ ________ a clean and comfortable home for their children.
（7）They don't understand. Why does the earth go around the sun （合并为一复合句）
They don't understand ________ the earth ________ ________ the sun.
四、选词填空（词汇运用）
6.选词或短语填空（每词或短语只能用一次）
take already important depend on as a result fair fall ill
（1）Could you help me ________ out the rubbish
（2）The boy ________ knows what mistakes he made, so you needn't blame(责备) him.
（3）It's very cold outside. Put on your coat when you go out, or you will ________.
（4）It's very ________ not to allow those who are drunk to drive.
（5）The boy didn't ________ anyone, but he learned English very well.
（6）Do you think it is ________ to keep our clothes clean and tidy
（7）In the past, many people worked hard all day. ________, some of them had poor bodies.
五、单词拼写（词汇运用）
7.用所给词的适当形式填空
（1）I don't mind your________(open) the window. It's a little hot here.
（2）Do you know how to make us________(live) a happy life
（3）You can let your daughter________(go) with you.
（4）It's important________(ask) the students to have a good rest.
（5）There is no need for you________(water)the flowers. I watered them just now.
（6）The harder you work, the________(good) grades you will get.
（7）________(give) more but asking for less is what our parents do for us.
（8）We should help the old man________ (find) his lost dog because it is his only friend.
六、阅读理解
8.阅读短文，下列问题
Is there something strange high up in the world's tallest mountains If so, is it a big bear（熊） Is it a monkey Or is it a kind of man
No one knows.This mystery（谜）has puzzled（困惑）the world（世界）for years.
In 1887, a mountain climber found large footprints（脚印）in the snow.They looked like the footprints of a very large man. But men don't walk without（无、没有）shoes in the snow!
In 1906, another climber saw more than footprints. Far off, he saw a very large animal standing on two legs. When he watched, it ran very quickly.
Fifteen years later newspapers had new stories about the “something”. A mountain climber said he had seen the “Snowman” walk slowly across（穿过）the snow, far below him. He said it looked like a very large man.
From then on, more and more people had stories to tell. But not until 1951 did a mountain climber bring back pictures of large footprints. The pictures showed that the Snowman walked on two legs. So it was not a bear or a monkey. Could it be an ape（猿）man The mystery grew! And the mystery keeps growing. Someday we may find out just what it is that makes the large footprints.
（1）The passage is about .
A.some mountain climbers B.some strange animals
C.some large footprints D.the mystery of the Snowman
（2）A mountain climber took the pictures of large footprints in .
A.1887 B.1906 C.1921 D.1951
（3）Why did the mystery grow when a mountain climber brought back pictures of large footprints
A.They were footprints of an ape man. B.They were footprints of a snow man.
C.The pictures showed clearly how the Snowman walked.
D.The pictures showed clearly how an ape man walked on two legs.
（4）Since（自从） a mountain climber first found the large footprints in the snow，the mystery of the Snowman has puzzled the world for about years.
A.one hundred and twenty-nine B.ninety-five
C.eighty D.fifty
（5）Why were people interested（感兴趣）in the footprints
A.They were footprints of a large bear.
B.They looked like the footprints of a large man.
C.People found them in the snow.
D.People found them in the world's tallest mountains.
9.阅读短文，下列问题
Mr. Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious food. As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner. The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on（巴结）him. They knew it was good for their business. Now the officer got fatter and fatter. He could hardly go upstairs at home and had to sleep downstairs. He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework. He was worried about it and had to go to a doctor.“Stop eating much fat（脂肪） and sugar,Mr. Jenkins,” said the doctor.“Or it will be worse for your health!”It was difficult for the officer to do it. He wouldn't do as the doctor said. He found something was wrong with his heart a few months later. Now he thought the doctor was right. And he had to be in hospital.
“You must lose weight（减肥）,sir,”said the doctor,“unless you want to die soon!” “Could you tell me a way to lose weight, please ”“You must do some exercise first.” “Which exercise ” “To move your head from side to side when you are invited to dinner!”
（1）Mr.Jenkins was often asked to dinner because .
A.he liked the delicious food B.he was ready to help others
C.he was friendly to the shopkeepers D.he was helpful to their business
（2）What did Mr. Jenkins do
A.A doctor. B.A cook. C.A businessman. D.An officer.
（3）What happened to Mr. Jenkins after being invited
A.He got fatter and fatter. B.He hardly went upstairs.
C.He felt tired. D.All above are right.
（4）It was difficult for Mr. Jenkins to do everything, so .
A.he didn’t go to dinner B.he began to do some exercise
C.he went to ask the doctor for help D.he had to take some medicine
（5）Which of the following is true
A.The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to do exercise. B.The doctor told Mr. Jenkins to move his head.
C.The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to go to dinner. D.The doctor thought Mr. Jenkins would die.
10.阅读短文，下列问题
Most children don't enjoy doing chores. They like playing computer games rather than cleaning the rooms. But in Australia, Jim and Robert's mother, Mrs. Black, has good and proper methods to get their children to do housework.
Here is an example.
“Mom, have you worked out next week's chores Let Jim and me choose the cards. I can't wait. It's fun! ”
When Robert shouted out, his mother had already put all the cards on their big table. On the cards, there are some words like these, “sweep the floor, clean your bedroom, help mom cook, wash vegetables, make beds, feed the fish, cut the wood, clean the bathroom”and many others, Jim and Robert chose two cards for each day from Monday to Friday. Then they would hang them on the weekday task board. Jim likes to clean the bathroom, so he picked up the card “clean the bathroom”. Robert loves to make the bed so he picked up his favorite card. Jim again picked up “wash vegetables” and Robert chose “feed the fish”. Soon the two boys were happy to take away all the cards.
To help the children do chores, their mother thought hard and came up with this idea. Of course, the parents did the chores at weekends and left Jim and Robert two days free.
（1）From the passage we know that most children like
A.doing chores B.playing computer games C.playing cards D.doing housework
（2）Jim and Robert chose cards for the weekdays from Monday to Friday.
A.two B.four C.eight D.ten
（3）Jim likes to .
A.clean the bathroom B.make the bed C.feed the fish D.sweep the floor
（4）The underlined phrase “came up with” in the last paragraph probably means“ ”.
A.looked at B.gave up C.thought of D.believed in
（5）Who did the chores at weekends
A.Jim. B.Robert. C.The parents. D.The whole family.
答 案
一、单选题
1. D 2. C 3. C
二、填空题
4. （1）ubbish（2）orrowed（3）hare（4）loor（5）either
三、句型转换
5. （1）spent；on（2）doesn't；have（3）look；after；well
（4）where；to；go（5）in；order；to（6）It；is；to；provide（7）why；goes；around
四、选词填空（词汇运用）
6. （1）take（2）already（3）fall ill（4）fair（5）depend on（6）important（7）As a result
五、单词拼写（词汇运用）
7. （1）opening（2）live（3）go（4）to ask（5）to water（6）better（7）Giving（8）(to)find
六、阅读理解
8. （1）D（2）D（3）C（4）A（5）D 9. （1）D（2）D（3）D（4）C（5）C
10. （1）B（2）D（3）A（4）C（5）C
(
第
- 1 -
页 共
10
页
)
