Unit 2 常考易错检测卷-小学英语五年级下册人教PEP版
一、单选题
1.Which season do ___________ like ___________ ( )
A.your; best B.you; good C.you; best
2.I like the yellow ________. ( )
A.leafs B.leaves C.leaf
3.I want ________ a beautiful tree. ( )
A.draw B.to draw C.drawing
4.There are ______ months in each season. ( )
A.two B.three C.four D.twelve
5.We often fly kites ______ spring. ( )
A.in B.on C.at
6.I often go ______ a picnic with my friends. ( )
A.for B.on C.with
7.There ______ lots of snow. It's white everywhere. ( )
A.is B.are C.be
8.We can make a snowman in _____. ( )
A.summer B.July C.winter
二、中英互译:单词/短语
9.英汉词组互译
(1). have…class ____________________ (2). 做早操__________________
(3). go on a picnic __________________ (4). 堆雪人____________________
(5). good job _______________________ (6). 上舞蹈课_________________
(7). go swimming ___________________ ( 8). 散步_____________________
(9). on the weekend __________________ (10). 进行体育活动______________
三、补全句子
10.Amy likes snow, she likes w________ best.
11.There are beautiful flowers and trees everywhere in s________.
12.Farmers are busy in a ________ .
13.It’s windy and cool in a________.
14.—_____ do you like winter
—Because it often snows.
四、选词/短语填空
Do What Which too draw skating
15.—________ is it
—It’s a picture.
16.—________ you like summer
—Yes, it is pretty.
17.—________ season do you like best
—Winter. I like snow.
18.Today we will ________ the seasons.
19.—I like summer.
—I like summer, ________.
20.—What do you like best
—I like ________ best.
五、句图匹配
选出与图片对应的句子。
A.It's windy and cold in winter. B.It's windy and warm in spring. C.I can make a snowman in winter. D.It's windy and cool in fall. E. I can swim in summer.
21. ( )
22. ( )
23. ( )
24. ( )
25. ( )
六、句子匹配
匹配题。
A.I play sports at5:00p.m. B.Because the weather is good and the colours are beautiful. C.The red one. D.Sometimes I go for a walk. E. They are beside the computer.
26.What do you do on the weekend ( )
27.When do you play sports ( )
28.Which leaf do you like best ( )
29.Where are the photos ( )
30.Why do you like autumn best ( )
七、排序题
31.给下列句子排序,组成正确的对话。
( ) No, I don’t like winter.
( ) Which season do you like best, Lily
( ) Winter. I can play with snow.
( ) So I like autumn best. It’s always sunny and cool.
( ) What about you Do you like winter, too
( ) It’s too cold.
八、选内容补全对话/短文
Lucy: Hello, Mary. ___________32___________
Mary: Winter.
Lucy: Really ___________33___________
He likes snow. ___________34___________
Mary: Which season do you like best
Lucy: ___________35___________
Mary: Why
Lucy: ___________36___________
A.Mike likes winter, too.
B.Snow is beautiful.
C.Which season do you like best
D.Spring.
E.Because I can fly kites in spring.
九、连词成句
37.skate can in I winter in Beijing (.)
_________________________________
38.flowers, in, there, spring, are, many (.)
__________________________________
39.the, snow, play, in, often, winter, I, in (.)
____________________
40.do, you, what, often, in, do, summer ( )
______________________________
41.season, like, which, do, best, you ( )
______________________________
十、阅读选择
There are four seasons in a year. Spring begins first. Summer is the second. Then it's autumn. Winter is the last season in a year. In China, the weather is not the same(相同的) in winter. In Beijing, it's very cold. It often snows. People can play in the snow and they wear winter coats. But in Hainan, It's not cold. It's warm. People can go swimming in the sea there.
42.How many seasons are there in a year ( )
A.3. B.4. C.5.
43.What's the second season in a year ( )
A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Winter.
44.What's the weather like in winter in Beijing ( )
A.It's cool. B.It's hot. C.It's cold.
45.What's the weather like in winter in Hainan ( )
A.It's warm. B.It's hot. C.It's cold.
46.What can people do in winter in Hainan ( )
A.Play in the snow. B.Pick apples. C.Go swimming.
十一、阅读判断
I like autumn. I really like the colours. We usually have a school trip in autumn. We’ll go to the Great Wall. My birthday is on October 1st. I often go for a walk with my family on Saturdays. I often go shopping with my mum on Sundays. I have a cute dog. He is sleeping now.
47.I like autumn. ( )
48.We usually have a school trip in spring. ( )
49.My birthday is on China’s National Day. ( )
50.I often go for a walk with my family on Sundays. ( )
51.My dog is drinking now. ( )
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参考答案:
1.C
【详解】句意:你最喜欢哪个季节?第一个空处填主语,用人称代词主格,your是形容词性物主代词,排除A;good是形容词,best是副词,第二个空考查副词修饰动词,排除B。故选C。
【点睛】
2.B
【详解】句意:我喜欢黄色的叶子。leafs表达错误,排除A,leaves可数名词复数,leaf可数名词单数,当表示这一类东西而不是表达具体几个时通常用复数形式,故选B。
【点睛】
3.B
【详解】句意:我想画一棵漂亮的树。want to do sth想要做某事,后跟不定式,A原形,B不定式,C动名词,故选B。
【点睛】
4.B
【详解】句意:每个季节有____个月。A二,B三,C四,D十二,根据题意和常识可知每个季节有三个月,故选B。
5.A
【详解】句意:我们经常在春天放风筝。in,on,at均可做时间介词,in+年、月、季节等,on+具体某一天,at+具体点钟,spring春天,故选A。
【点睛】
6.A
【详解】句意:我经常和我的朋友去野餐。for为了,on在……上,with和……一起,go for a picnic去野餐,动词短语,故选A。
【点睛】
7.A
【详解】句意:有很多雪。到处都是白色。is系动词单数,are系动词复数,be动词原形,根据句意,可知句子是there be句型,横线后面的名词snow是不可数名词,be动词用is,故选A。
【点睛】
8.C
【详解】句意:我们能在冬天堆雪人。A夏季,B七月,C冬季,根据句意和常识可知,冬季堆雪人,故选C。
9. 1. 上…课 2. do morning exercises 3. 去野餐 4. make a snowman 5. 做得好 6. take a dancing class 7. 去游泳 8. go for a walk 9. 在周末 10. play sports
【详解】略
10.winter##inter
【详解】句意:艾米喜欢雪,她最喜欢_____。根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词winter冬天,故答案为winter。
11.spring##pring
【详解】句意:春天到处都是美丽的花草树木。根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词spring春天,故答案为spring。
12.autumn##utumn
【详解】句意:农民在_____很忙。根据句意和首字母,可知考查单词autumn秋天,in autumn在秋天,介词短语,故答案为autumn。
【点睛】
13.autumn##utumn
【详解】句意:秋天风和日丽。根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词autumn秋天,故答案为autumn。
14.Why
【详解】句意:你_____喜欢冬天?因为经常下雪。根据答语可知问句用why为什么提问,故答案为Why。
15.What 16.Do 17.Which 18.draw 19.too 20.skating
【解析】15.句意:—它是什么?—是一张照片。What什么,符合句意,故答案为What。
16.句意:—你喜欢夏天吗?—是的,它很漂亮。根据答语可知问句是一般疑问句,横线处填助动词Do,故答案为Do。
17.句意:—你最喜欢哪个季节?—冬天。我喜欢雪。Which哪一个,符合句意,故答案为Which。
18.句意:今天我们要画季节。will后跟动词原形,draw画,符合句意,故答案为draw。
19.句意:—我喜欢夏天。—我也喜欢夏天。too也,符合句意,故答案为too。
20.句意:—你最喜欢什么?—我最喜欢滑冰。skating滑冰,符合句意,故答案为skating。
21.B 22.A 23.C 24.E 25.D
【解析】21.图片显示正在刮风,到处都是绿色,选项B春天有风又暖和。与图片符合,故选B。
22.图片显示正在刮风,到处都是白色A.冬天有风又冷。与图片符合,故选A。
23.图片显示小女孩在堆雪人,C.可以在冬天堆雪人。与图片符合,故选C。
24.图片显示小男孩在游泳,E.夏天会游泳。与图片符合,故选E。
25.图片显示正在刮风,到处都是黄色,B.天有风又暖和。与图片相符合,故选D。
26.D 27.A 28.C 29.E 30.B
【解析】26.句意:你周末做什么?答句说做的事情,选项D. Sometimes I go for a walk. 有时我去散步。符合题意,故选D。
27.句意:你什么时候运动?答句说时间,选项A. I play sports at5:00p.m. 我下午五点做运动。符合题意,故选A。
28.句意:你最喜欢哪片叶子?答句进行选择,选项C. The red one. 红色的那个。符合题意,故选C。
29.句意:照片在哪里?答句说地点,选项E. They are beside the computer. 它们在电脑旁边。符合题意,故选E。
30.句意:你为什么最喜欢秋天?答句说原因,选项B. Because the weather is good and the colours are beautiful. 因为天气很好,颜色也很漂亮。符合题意,故选B。
31.4-1-2-6-3-5
【详解】略
32.C 33.A 34.B 35.D 36.E
【导语】本文主要谈论几个人最喜欢的季节。
32.根据下句“Winter.冬天。”可知问句提问季节,C选项“你最喜欢哪一个季节?”符合语境,故选C。
33.根据下句“He likes snow.他喜欢雪。”可知该句提到第三个人喜欢冬天,A选项“迈克也喜欢冬天。”符合语境,故选A。
34.根据上句“He likes snow.他喜欢雪。”可知该句与雪有关,B选项“雪很漂亮。”符合语境,故选B。
35.根据上句“Which season do you like best 你最喜欢拿一个季节?”可知该句回答季节,D选项“春天。”符合语境,故选D。
36.根据问句“Why 为什么?”可知该句回答原因,E选项“因为在春天我可以放风筝。”符合语境,故选E。
37.I can skate in winter in Beijing.
【详解】skate滑冰,can可以,in winter在冬天,I我,in Beijing在北京,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:我可以在北京冬天滑冰。故答案为I can skate in winter in Beijing.
38.There are many flowers in spring.
【详解】flowers花,there are有,in spring在春天,many很多,根据所给的问号,可知句子是一个疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:在春天有很多花。故答案为There are many flowers in spring.
39.I often play in the snow in winter.
【详解】in the snow在雪里,play玩,often经常,in winter在冬天,I我,根据所给句号,可知句子为陈述句,根据词义可以连成句子:冬天我经常在雪地里玩。故答案为I often play in the snow in winter.
40.What do you often do in summer
【详解】本题考查句子结构。do助动词,you你(们),what什么,often经常,in在,do做,summer夏天,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你(们)经常在夏天做什么?故答案为What do you often do in summer
41.Which season do you like best
【详解】season季节,like喜欢,which哪一个,do助动词,best最,you你,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你最喜欢哪一个季节?故答案为Which season do you like best
42.B 43.B 44.C 45.A 46.C
【解析】短文描述了北京的冬天和海南的冬天的区别。
42.题干句意:一年有几个季节?根据文中句子There are four seasons in a year.可知一年有四季,故选B。
43.题干句意:一年中第二个季节是什么?根据文中句子Summer is the second.可知第二个季节是夏季,故选B。
44.题干句意:北京的冬天天气怎么样?根据文中句子 In Beijing, it's very cold. 可知北京的冬天是寒冷的。故选C。
45.题干句意:海南的冬天天气怎么样?根据文中句子But in Hainan, It's not cold. It's warm.可知海南的冬天是温暖的,故选A。
46.题干句意:在海南人们冬天可以做什么?根据文中句子People can go swimming in the sea there.可知在海南,人们冬天可以游泳。故选C。
【点睛】
47.T 48.F 49.T 50.F 51.F
【分析】短文大意:我喜欢秋天的原因以及在秋天做的事情。
47.句意:我喜欢秋天。由句子I like autumn.可知我喜欢秋天。故答案为T。
48.句意:我们通常在春天有学校旅行。由句子We usually have a school trip in autumn. 可知学校有秋游。故答案为F。
49.句意:我的生日在国庆节。由句子My birthday is on October 1st. 可知我的生日在国庆节。故答案为T。
50.句意:我经常在周日和我的家人散步。由句子I often go for a walk with my family on Saturdays.可知我在周六和家人散步。故答案为F。
51.句意:我的狗在喝水。由句子He is sleeping now.可知狗在睡觉。故答案为F。
【点睛】
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