人教版(2019) 必修第二册 Unit 3 The Internet 单元练习(含答案)

Book 2 Unit 3
I.词汇变形
1.convenient adj.方便的;近便的→______________n.便利;方便→____________ n.不方便
2. benefit n.益处 vt.使受益 vi.得益于→ _____________ adj.有益的;受益的
3.distant adj.远的;远处的→_____________ n.距离
4.inspire vt.鼓舞;激励;启发思考→_____________ adj.受到鼓舞的;有灵感的→ _____________ adj.鼓舞人心的→ _____________ n.鼓舞;灵感
5. access n.通道;(使用、查阅、接近或面见的)机会 vt.进入;使用;获取→ _____________ adj.可接近的;可进入的;可使用的
6.rude adj.粗鲁的;无礼的→ _____________  n.无礼;粗鲁 →_______adv.
7.particular adj.特定的;特别的;讲究的→ _____________ adv.特别地
8.embarrass vt.使局促→_____________  adj.让人难堪(尴尬;害羞)的→ _____________ adj.尴尬的;不安的→ _____________  n.尴尬;令人为难的人/事
9.identity n. 身份;个性→____________ vt 识别,认出
pany n.陪伴 →___________ vt 陪伴
11.tough adj.艰难的;严厉的→________ adv.艰难地;严厉地 →_______ n.坚韧,强硬
12. press vt.按;压;敦促→_____________n.压力
13.privacy n. 隐私,私密 → ______________ adj .私人的,私密的
14. _____________ adj.熟悉的,熟知的→_______________adj.不熟悉的
15.define v. 给...下定义 →_______________ n.定义,释义
16._______________ n.折扣,vt 打折
17._______________ n.账户,描述
18.confirm vt.确认,使确信;证实;证明→___________n证实;确认书
19.stuck adj.卡住的,陷入的;困于 →_______________v. 刺入;戳进;黏住
20.______________vt. 更新;n .更新,最新消息
II.短语词组
1. 陪伴某人 ______________ 2. 对……有好处 ______________
3. 失业 ______________ 4. 取笑;戏弄 ______________
5. 经历;经受;通读 ______________ 6. 既然;由于 ______________
7. 掌握……的最新消息;了解……的动态 ______________ 8.记住;牢记 ______________
9. 对……熟悉 ______________ 10. 使用;接近;可以利用 ______________
III.课文句子翻译
1.当这个男孩想到他所做的事情可以帮助那些有困难的人时,他受到了鼓舞。
__________ when he thought that what he was doing could help those in trouble.
2.不管我们什么时候去他的书店,他总是热情地欢迎我们。
____________________________, he always welcomes us warmly.
3.既然你的工作已经完成了,你最好休息一会儿。
______________________ , you ’d better have a rest.
4.众所周知,均衡饮食对我们非常有益。
As we all know,______________________________________________’.
5.在这个贫困地区实施希望工程之前,孩子们无法接受教育。
Before the Hope Project was carried out in this poor area,____________________________.
IV.语法填空
1.WeChat is     to use nowadays, but I stick to text messaging for its great    .(convenient)
2.Listening to his     speech, we were     to make great efforts. It gave us not only hope but also    .(inspire)
3.Free Internet     at home is a huge step in making online education
    to everyone.(access)
4.As we all know, fresh air is     to our health and the new park     us all, so we should keep it clean.(benefit)
5.It was     of you to injure his pride last night, so you must offer him an apology for your    .(rude)
6.The man is always   towards his neighbors, so his neighbors often keep him at a    .(distant)
7.(2020·全国Ⅲ)In India,    (particular) outside cities, young women are expected to move in with their husband’s family when they get married.
8.(2020·江苏)Quality counts less than attitude and effort—even a stupid joke can free others of risk and    (embarrass).
9.The salesgirl pretended not to hear me and went on (chat) with a lady in blue.
10.An English-speaking contest can improve the students’ ability (speak) English.
11.It is an interesting book that I read it again and again.
12.There are many students (stand) in a line to welcome the old soldier.
13.These bags differ in size, but not shape.
14.When I reached the station, the tickets (sell) out.
15.Many stations have wheelchair access from the car park or entrance the station platforms.
答案:
I.词汇变形
1. convenience  → inconvenience  n.
2.→ beneficial 
3.→ distance 
4.→ inspired  → inspiring  → inspiration 
5.→ accessible 
6.→ rudeness  →rudely
7. → particularly 
8. → embarrassing  → embarrassed  → embarrassment 
9.→ identify
10. accompany 11.toughly toughness 12.pressure
13.private 14.familiar unfamiliar 15.definition
16.discount 17.account 18.confirmation
19.stick 20.update
II.短语词组
1. keep sb company   陪伴某人
2. be beneficial to /be of benefit to 对……有好处
3. out of work  失业
4. make fun of  取笑;戏弄
5. go through  经历;经受;通读
6. now that  既然;由于
7. keep track of  掌握……的最新消息;了解……的动态
8. keep (...) in mind  记住;牢记
9. be familiar with  对……熟悉
10. have access to  使用;接近;可以利用
III.课文句子翻译
【答案】1.The boy became inspired
2.Whenever we go to his bookstore
Now that you have finished your work
Having a balanced diet is very beneficial/ of great benefit
Children had no access to education.
IV.语法填空
Convenient  convenience  2. inspiring  inspired   inspiration 
3. access accessible 4.  beneficial  benefits 
5.  rude   rudeness  6.  distant   distance 
7. particularly 8  embarrassment 
chatting 10. to speak
11.such 12.standing
13.in 14.had been sold
15.to

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