2022~2023学年度第一学期期末练习
高一英语
温馨提示：本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分
第Ⅰ卷（三大题，共 85分）
第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分 20分）
第一节（共 5小题；每小题 1分，满分 5分）
听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你将有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅
读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.15. C. 9.18.
答案为 B。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. At a shop. B. At a bank. C. At a barber’s.
2. What will the woman probably do tonight
A. Buy tickets. B. Watch TV. C. See a movie.
3. When will the man arrive in Boston if he takes the flight
A. At 2 p.m. B. At 5 p.m. C. At 7 p.m.
4. What does the man mean
A. He hasn’t been to New York. B. Cathy is not suitable for the job.
C. Nobody told him about it before.
5. What does the woman remind the man to do
A. Put out the candles. B. Go out for dinner. C. Wait for her.
第二节（共 10小题：每小题 1.5分，满分 15分）
听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听
完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第 6至第 8小题。
6. What is the possible relationship between the speakers
A. Boss and clerk. B. Nurse and patient. C. Teacher and student.
7. Why does the woman want to leave
A. She is not happy working there. B. She has been given a better offer.
C. She has to take care of her mother.
8. What will the woman probably do
A. Quit the job. B. Ask for leave. C. Work as a doctor.
听下面一段对话，回答第 9至第 11小题。
9. How does the man feel about the rain
A. Excited. B. Afraid. C. Surprised.
10. Why are the speakers here
A. To plant trees. B. To have a picnic. C. To buy a blanket.
11. What will the speakers probably do next
A. Go to a restaurant. B. Go to a park. C. Go to a dry cleaner’s.
听下面一段独白，回答第 12至第 15小题。
12. What is the program “One on One” for
A. Raising money. B. Helping schoolchildren.
C. Teaching job-hunting skills.
13. How long must a volunteer work each week
A. Half an hour. B. One hour. C. Two hours.
14. What does Professor Dodge do in the program
A. He gives advice to the volunteers. B. He teaches part-time in a primary school.
C. He helps students prepare for graduation.
15. What should students who are interested in the program do
A. Contact the primary school. B. Sign up for a competition.
C. Go to Professor Dodge.
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 35分）
第一节：单项填空（共 15小题：每小题 1分，满分 15分）
从 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂
黑。
16. —Excuse me, but may I use your phone It’s rather important.
—Yes, ______.
A. with pleasure B. of course C. it doesn’t matter D. no hurry
17. A study shows that students living in non-smoking families are less likely to ______ the habit
of smoking.
A. make up B. turn up C. take up D. pick up
18. The housing price keeps rising, ______ many people to give up the intention of buying houses
in New York.
A. forcing B. to force C. forced D. having forced
19. If you want to get more information about the project,just call 00952012. It ______ be simpler.
A. mustn’t B. won’t C. needn’t D. couldn’t
20. —Have you heard that they won the English Debate Open
—Yes. ______ they have achieved is amazing.
A. Where B. What C. That D. How
21. He showed us how the power of ______ ideas can change the world and told us not to
stopping dreaming.
A. typical B. meaningful C. creative D. available
22. When the sun’s rays hit the earth, a lot of the heat ______ back into space.
A. reflects B. was reflected C. had been reflected D. is reflected
23. They are ______ that allow us to relax and enjoy life, and forget about our work for a while.
A. occasions B. functions C. competitions D. impressions
24. The terraces also provide a perfect environment for birds and fish, some of ______ fed on
insects that can harm the rice crop.
A. that B. which C. whose D. as
25. If people always ______ true personal information online, then these friendships can be real.
A. gather B. complain C. exchange D. defend
26. The Brownlee brothers ______ triathlons since they were children.
A. do B. had done C. would do D. have been doing
27. We meet ______ to discuss the progress of the project.
A. obviously B. regularly C. eventually D. actually
28. I wrote down her address ______ I forgot it.
A. in case B. unless C. in that D. since
29. It was a good concert—I enjoyed the last song ______.
A. in advance B. in particular C. in panic D. in addition
30. —He is good at a lot of things but it doesn’t mean he is perfect.
—______ Actually no one is.
A. You must be kidding. B. Let’s get going.
C. Thank goodness. D. I’m with you on that.
第二节：完型填空（共 20小题：每小题 1分，满分 20分）
It was a busy morning, about 8:30, when an elderly gentleman in his 80s came to the hospital.
I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for an appointment(约会) at 9:30.
The nurse had him take a 31 in the waiting area, 32 him it would be at least
40 minutes 33 someone would be able to see him. I saw him 34 his watch and
decided, since I was 35 busy—my patient didn’t 36 at the appointed hour, I
would examine his wound. While taking care of his wound, I asked him if he had another doctor’s
appointment.
The gentleman said no and told me that he 37 to go to the nursing home to eat
breakfast with his 38 . He told me that she had been 39 for a while and that she
had a special disease. I asked if she would be 40 if he was a bit late. He replied that she
41 knew who he was, that she had not been able to 42 him for five years now. I was
43 , and asked him, “And you 44 go every morning, even though she doesn’t know
who you are ”
He smiled and said, “She doesn’t know me, but I know who she is.” I had to hold back
45 as he left.
Now I 46 that in marriages, true love is 47 of all that is. The happiest people
don’t 48 have the best of everything; they just 49 the best of everything they
have. 50 isn’t about how to live through the storm, but how to dance in the rain.
31. A. breath B. test C. seat D. break
32. A. persuading B. promising C. understanding D. telling
33. A. if B. before C. since D. after
34. A. taking off B. fixing C. looking at D. winding
35. A. very B. also C. seldom D. not
36. A. turn up B. show off C. come on D. go away
37. A. needed B. forgot C. agreed D. happened
38. A. daughter B. wife C. mother D. sister
39. A. late B. well C. around D. there
40. A. lonely B. worried C. doubtful D. hungry
41. A. so far B. neither C. no longer D. already
42. A. recognize B. answer C. believe D. expect
43. A. moved B. disappointed C. surprised D. satisfied
44. A. only B. then C. thus D. still
45. A. curiosity B. tears C. words D. judgment
46. A. realize B. suggest C. hope D. prove
47. A. agreement B. expression C. acceptance D. exhibition
48. A. necessarily B. completely C. naturally D. frequently
49. A. learn B. make C. favor D. try
50. A. Adventure B. Beauty C. Trust D. Life
第三部分：阅读理解（共 15小题；每小题 2分，满分 30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
4-Day Classic Beijing Tour
The 4-day classic Beijing tour is designed for tourists who come to visit China for the first
time. It covers the most popular and typical places in Beijing, fully displaying the scenery, culture,
history, local lifestyles and features, food and drinks, business, etc. for you.
Day 1: Arrival in Beijing
Your guide meets you at Capital Airport, and helps you check in at your hotel.
Enjoy Beijing Duck as welcome dinner.
Accommodation: Beijing downtown
Day 2: The Great Wall & the Summer Palace
Start your day at the most famous part of the Great Wall, the Badaling Great Wall. Leave the
downtown for the Great Wall at S am. Since it is a long drive to the Great Wall (about 2 hours’
riding) have a break at the Jade Museum on the way. Lunch will be enjoyed in a local restaurant.
In the early afternoon come back to the city and have a sightseeing tour of the Summer Palace.
Recommended Activity: Beijing Opera Show (Liyuan Theatre, 19:30-21:10 every evening)
Accommodation: Beijing downtown
Day 3: Beijing city sightseeing & Local experience
Your guide meets you at the hotel at 8 am and set out for the day’s touring: Tian’anmen
Square and the Forbidden City.
After visiting the two sites, have a break and get ready for lunch.
Hutong visit: see some traditional arts of the old Beijing, such as paper cutting and kite
making,and visit a local family.
Accommodation: Beijing downtown
Day 4: Beijing Olympic sites
Visit the Olympic sites: Bird’s Nest, Water Cube and Olympic Park, witnessing the fast
developing modern China. Enjoy some free time after visiting the sites.
After lunch, it is shopping time and then the tour is over.
51. This advertisement is aimed at ______.
A. foreigners who are new to China B. experts who study history and cities
C. kids who were born in other cities D. people who are interested in touring
52. If a tourist wants to enjoy Beijing Opera, he should ______.
A. visit the Summer Palace on the first day B. go sightseeing in Beijing Hutong
C. live and eat downtown in Beijing D. go to Liyuan Theatre in the evening
53. On which day can tourists enjoy the city’s traditional arts and local lifestyle
A. Day 4. B. Day 3. C. Day 2. D. Day 1.
54. According the passage, what can show Beijing is a fast developing modern city
A. Beijing Capital Airport. B. Bird’s Nest, Water Cube and Olympic Park.
C. Tian’anmen Square and the Forbidden City. D. The Great Wall&the Summer Palace.
55. To make the advertisement work, what should be added
A. Age requirement B. The hotel’s address
C. Contact information D. The guide’s name
B
By day, Robert Titterton is a lawyer. In his spare time he goes on stage beside pianist Maria
Raspopova—not as a musician but as her page turner. “I’m not a trained musician, but I’ve learnt
to read music so I can help Maria in her performance.”
Mr. Titterton is chairman of the Omega Ensemble but has been the group’s official page
turner for the past four years. His job is to sit beside the pianist and turn the pages of the score(总
谱) so the musician doesn’t have to break the flow of sound by doing it themselves. He said he
became just as nervous as those playing instruments on stage.
“It’s a demanding job. A lot of skills are needed for it. You have to make sure you don’t turn
two pages at once and make sure you find the repeats in the music when you have to go back to
the right spot.” Mr. Titterton explained.
Being a page turner requires plenty of practice. Some pieces of music can go for 40 minutes
and require up to 50 page turns, including back turns for repeat passages. Silent onstage
communication is key, and each pianist has their own style of “nodding” to indicate a page turn
which they need to practise with their page turner.
But like all performances, there are moments when things go wrong. “I was turning the page
to get ready for the next page, but the wind from the turn caused the spare pages to fall off the
stand.” Mr. Titterton said. “Luckily I was able to catch them and put them back.”
Most page turners are piano students or up-and-coming concert pianists, although Ms
Raspopova has once asked her husband to help her out on stage.
“My husband is the worst page turner.” she laughed. “He’s interested in the music, feeling
every note, and I have to say: ‘Turn, turn!’ Robert is the best page turner I’ve had in my entire
life.”
56. What should Titterton be able to do to be a page turner
A. Read music. B. Play the piano. C. Sing songs. D. Fix the instruments.
57. The underlined word “demanding” in paragraph 3 probably means ______.
A. boring B. tiring C. challenging D. creative
58. What does Titterton need to practise
A. Counting the pages. B. Recognizing the “nodding”.
C. Catching falling objects. D. Performing in his own style.
59. Why is Ms Raspopova’s husband “the worst page turner”
A. He has very poor eyesight. C. He has no interest in music.
B. He ignores the audience. D. He forgets to do his job.
60. What does Ms Raspopova think of Titterton’s work
A. Satisfied B. Disappointed C. Doubtful D. Hateful J
C
It’s good to make mistakes, and here is why.
First of all, mistakes are a clear sign that we are trying new things. It’s always good to try
new things because when we are trying new things, we are growing. If we never try anything new,
how can we improve How can we expand The simple answer is “We can’t”. Around us,
everything in our physical world is the result of someone trying something new.
Another good thing about mistakes is this: When we are making mistakes, we are learning.
Consider this-Edison failed 10,000 times before he perfected the light bulb. When asked how it
felt to fail that many times, he said that he had learned 10,000 things that didn’t work.
Finally, when we make a mistake, we are much closer to success. Why Because when all is
said and done, we will have tried some number of things before we succeeded. Every time we
make a mistake, we eliminate one of those things and are one step closer.
But all this doesn’t mean that we should go through life without considering the result of a
mistake. Quite the contrary, when we try something new, we have to be willing to set some
reasonable limits. We shouldn’t do anything blindly. Because we all have limited resources—in
the form of time and money, so we must realize that it probably won’t be perfect the first time and
arrange these resources appropriately so we can learn, make corrections, and try it again. Only by
accepting and using our mistakes in this way can we make significant advances in our lives.
There is an old saying that goes, “If you’re not making mistakes, you’re not trying hard
enough.” So go forth and make mistakes. And learn. And grow.
61. From the second paragraph, we can conclude that ______.
A. mistakes are unnecessary for development B. mistakes let us see our own limits
C. it’s common for people to make mistakes D. making mistakes is better than not trying
62. According to the passage, if we try new things, we can ______.
A. move forward B. never fail C. obtain nothing D. be closer to
mistakes
63. The underlined word “eliminate” means ______.
A. make up for B. get rid of C. choose D. solve
64. According to the passage, one thing we should pay attention to about making mistakes is
______.
A. avoiding making the same mistakes B. accepting the outcome willingly
C. making proper arrangements for our next try D. hiding the results after each mistake
65. The article is mainly about ______.
A. how to deal with mistakes B. what benefits making mistakes brings
C. how to achieve success D. how to make use of our mistakes
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共 35分）
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分 35分）
第一节：阅读表达（共 5小题：每小题 2分，满分 10分）
阅读下面短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
In my early 30s, I struggled to find a dream job. One of my friends reminded me that I’d
always loved beauty, and suggested I apply for a licence, which would give me the freedom to set
up my own business.
However, the only problem was that tuition fees were $6,000, which was out of my budget. I
knew that my salary wouldn’t cover all the fees, even if I worked extra hours every day. I’d seen
others set up crowdfunding papers to help them achieve their goals. I thought I’d do the same,
Then, on a Friday night, I received a large amount of money in my bank account, which made me
really surprised. There had been some mistake. I assumed it was an illegal trick.
It turned out to be a donation. The name on it is one I instantly recognized: Chrissy Teigen,
my favorite TV host. She had left a note: “I’ve seen that this has been your dream for such a long
time. I’m so happy to lend you a hand.” I called my mom immediately. I was crying and not
making much sense. I just managed to say that Chrissy Telgen had made my dream come true.
The amount might have been a drop in the ocean for her, but it was life-changing for me.
Lots of other people donated after her. Soon I paid all the fees for the course. I couldn’t have been
happier, I’ve now set up my own business, and I always think about Chrissy’s generosity. I did
thank her, and I still follow each other on Twitter, hopefully, I will be able to give her a beauty
treatment someday.
66. What prevented the author from setting up her own business (no more than 10 words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
________________
67. What was the author’s first reaction to the donation in her bank account
(nomorethan15words).
_______________________________________________________________________________
________________
68. Who donated the money to the author (no more than 5 words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
________________
69. How do you understand the underlined part “a drop in the ocean” (no more than 5 words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
________________
70. Write about someone who once helped you through difficult times. (no more than 25 words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
________________
第二节：书面表达（满分 25分）
71. 假定你是李津，最近你的美国朋友 Chris在与父母相处的过程中出现了沟通不畅的问题。
他心情不佳，来信寻求你的帮助和建议，请根据以下要点给他写一封回信，内容包括：
（1）安慰朋友；
（2）提出改善家庭关系的建议（尊重理解、分享交流等等）；
（3）表达祝愿。
注意：
（1）不少于 100词；
（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）文章的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Chris,
_______________________________________________________________________________
________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
________________
Yours,
Li Jin
2022~2023学年度第一学期期末练习
高一英语参考答案
1-5. A B B C A 6-10. A C B C B 11-15. A B CA C 16~20. B DAD B
21~25. C DA B C
26~30. D BA B D 31~35. C D B C D 36~40. AA B D B 41~45. C A C D B
46~50. A C AB D
51~55. A D B B C 56~60. A C B DA 61~65. D A B C B
66. She couldn’t afford tuition for a license.
67. She was really surprised and thought it was an illegal trick.
68. Her favorite TV host. /Chrissy Teigen.
69. A very small amount
70. Open.
71. 参考范文
Dear Chris,
I am sorry to hear about your communication problems with your parents, but I know how
you feel since I’ve had similar problems before. Here are my suggestions and I hope things can get
better soon.
First, let’s put ourselves in their shoes. Parents love us and often try to prevent us from
making mistakes that seem obvious to them. Besides, when we share our problems with them, we
often look for a listening ear and an open heart, not a solution. So, what you need to do is tell them
about the difference and put trust in them.
I hope these suggestions will help. Looking forward to your reply.
