2022—2023学年第一学期九年级期末考试
英语试题参考答案及评分标准
Ⅰ.听力 (共三节,20小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)
1-5 ABBAC
6-10 ACBCB 11-15 CACAB
16. music 17. 3/three 18. grade 19. notes 20. raise
注:大小写不扣分。
II. 选择填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
21-25 ACCBC 26-30 AABAC 31-35 CBBAB
21. A 【解析】此题考查介词的用法。根据上文的动词provide, 本题考察固定短语“provide sb. with sth.”。本题选A。
22. C 【解析】此题考查名词辨析。A. progress“进步”,B. sentence“句子”,C. mistakes“错误”,根据前半句 “How careless...”可知你在拼写方面犯了许多错误。本题选C。
23. C 【解析】此题考查数词的用法。根据下文“after CNS Liaoning and CNS Shangdong”可知,the carrier Fujian 是第三艘航母。本题选C。
24. B 【解析】此题考查不定代词的用法。根据上文“...searched every bookshop...”和下文“but”可知没有查到。本题选B。
25. C 【解析】此题考查情态动词辨析。根据上文“the traffic rules”可知,人们骑电动车时必须佩戴头盔。本题选C。
26. A 【解析】此题考查副词辨析。A. exactly“精确地”,B. normally“正常地”,C. generally“大体地”,本句子意思是“学校的学生数大概是2000. 但我不是很精确地知道这个数目。” 此题选A。
27. A 【解析】此题考查动词短语辨析。A. wake up “醒来”, B. pick up“采摘”,C. stay up“熬夜”,本句意思是“今天早上我不得不跑步上学因为我很迟醒来”。本题选A。
28. B 【解析】此题考查动词辨析。A. mention “提到”, B. warn “提醒”,C. compare “比较”, 本句意思是“不要在河里游泳。老师已经提醒我们不要那样做了。”本题选B。
29. A 【解析】此题考查介词短语辨析。A. by chance “偶然”, B. in person “亲自”,C. on purpose“故意”,根据上文“据说神农在树下休息时,几片树叶掉落到他的水里”,可知茶叶是被偶然发现的。本题选A。
30. C 【解析】此题考查连词的用法。A. so表示因果关系,B. since引导时间状语从句或原因状语从句,C. while表示转折、对比或引导时间状语从句。本题选C。
31. C 【解析】此题考查动词时态和语态辨析。A. will cancel表示一般将来时,B. were canceled表示一般过去时态的被动态,C. will be canceled表示一般将来时态的被动态。本题意思是“我担心如果一直下雨,旅行会被取消。”本题选C。
32. B 【解析】此题考查名词辨析。A. conversation “谈话”,B. weakness “弱项”,C. advantage “优势”,本题意思是“—孔子说三人行必有我师。—我们应该学习别人的长处,弥补自己的短处。”本题选B。
33. B 【解析】此题考查手势语辨析。A. 加油,B. 成功,C. 爱你,本题意思是“如果人们做某事成功了,他们通常会比哪个手势?”本题选B。
34. A 【解析】此题考查倒装句辨析。本题意思是“—简已经收集了许多邮票。—我也一样。”上下文主语不一致,要全部倒装;另上文是现在完成时,有助动词has, 下文倒装句中用have/has即可。本题选A。
35. B 【解析】此题考查宾语从句的辨析。根据下文“它通常是由大的垂死恒星形成的。”可知上文是提问黑洞是怎样形成的。本题选B。
III. 完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
36-40 ABCAC 41-45BCABA
本文大意:记叙文,本文以妈妈的“手”对女儿的抚摸为题,讲述女儿逐渐理解妈妈的爱,向考生传递母爱的伟大。
36. A 【解析】此题考查动词辨析, A选项意思是“记得”,B选项意思是“思考”,C选项意思是“管理”, 根据上下文可知,我不记得什么时候妈妈抚摸我的头发开始让我心烦了,此题选A。
37. B 【解析】此题考查连词辨析,A选项意思是“直到……为止”,B选项意思是“因为”,C选项意思是“虽然”,根据上下文可知,粗糙的手抚摸我细嫩的皮肤可知它们(妈妈的手)感觉起来粗糙使我不舒服,是因果关系,此题选B。
38. C 【解析】此题考查频率副词。A选项意思是“总是”,B选项意思是“有时”,C选项意思是“从来不”, 根据上下文可知,她(母亲)没有再做过(抚摸我),此题选C。
39. A 【解析】此题考查名词辨析,A选项意思是“手”,B选项意思是“脸”,C选项意思是“头发”,根据上下文可知,我想念妈妈的对自己的抚摸(想念妈妈的手),此题选A。
40. C 【解析】此题考查动词辨析,A选项意思是“隐藏”,B选项意思是“燃烧”,C选项意思是“满足”,根据上文可知,对我们来说,她就像一个医生,总是知道如何满足一个年轻女孩的需求,此题选C。
41. B 【解析】此题考查形容词辨析,A选项意思是“绿色的;环境保护的”,B选项意思是“熟悉的”,C选项意思是“坚硬的;结实的”,根据上下文可知,一只熟悉的手划过我的脸,从我的头上拨开头发,此题选B。
42. C 【解析】此题考查名词辨析,A选项意思是“微笑”,B选项意思是“言语”,C选项意思是“吻”,根据上下文可知,然后一个吻,轻轻地吻了一下我的额头,此题选C。
43. A 【解析】此题考查动词短语辨析,A选项意思是“大声喊叫”,B选项意思是“嘲笑”,C选项意思是“看”,根据上下文可知,那天晚上我对她大喊大叫,此题选A。
44. B 【解析】此题考查动词辨析,A选项意思是“建议”,B选项意思是“遗忘”,C选项意思是“发现”,根据上下文可知,她(母亲)说她早就忘了,此题选B。
45. A 【解析】此题考查形容词用法,A选项意思是“关爱的”,B选项意思是“有趣的”,C选项意思是“无聊的”,根据上下文可知,妈妈的手是“关爱的”的手,此题选A。
IV. 阅读理解(共两节,25小题;满分45分)
第一节(每小题2分,共40分)
A篇 46-50 BAACD
本文大意:应用文,本文主要呈现某一本英语书籍的单词表和目录,引导学生了解这两种文本。
46. B 【解析】细节推理题。根据Text 1单词表中列出的4个单词blood、heart、lungs、skeleton (生词,可以从它的词义解释“the bones...”推理出词义应该是“骨骼”)可判断它们都是有关人体的词汇,故此题选B。
47. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据观察单词表的内容及对比4个干扰项(词义、图片、单元和作者名字),可知单词表是解释词义,故此题选A。
48. A 【解析】细节推理题。题干提到的strawberry(草莓)属于fruit(水果),根据Text 2,Fruit内容部分应该出现在第4页到第12页之间,只有A选项Page 5在此范围内,可得出答案,故此题选A。
49. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据Text 2,Page 23是Meat Group的开始页,故此题选C。
50. D 【解析】推理判断题。这两个文本是单词表和目录,是书籍内容的一部分,应该出现在书的里面;而且单词表内容是关于人体器官组织,目录内容是有关水果蔬菜等食物的,而这些方面的英文书籍通常会出现在图书馆,故此题选D。
B篇 51-55 BADAC
本文大意:说明文,本文主要介绍Smart Robot公司生产的三款改变农作方式的农业智能机器人,主要是关于它们的不同功能和各自的不同工作任务。
51. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“In a field...three little robot ... to find and kill grass...in the soil”可得出答案,故此题选B。
52. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第二行“He (Dick) can spray things like chemicals...”可得出答案,故此题选A。
53. D 【解析】主旨大意题。根据第五段第一、二行“... reduce costs...and chemical usage”及后文的具体解释,可知道本段主要讲的是减少成本指出和大幅减少农药使用量,提高土壤质量并增加产量,故此题选D。
54. A 【解析】推理判断题。第一段和第六段是开头结尾,中间第二、三、四段各介绍一款机器人,这三段是并列关系,第五段是关于这三款机器人带来的好处,故此题选A。
55. C 【解析】主旨大意题,选择最佳标题。本文是关于三款改变农作方式的农业智能机器人,主要介绍它们具体的工作方式、任务及优势,故此题选C。
C篇 56-60 ABCDC
本文大意:记叙文,本文主要讲述26岁的Ramveer回乡时注意到家乡的许多湖泊因为污染而干涸,于是他从此开始带动村民去污植树、拯救湖泊的故事。
56. A 【解析】细节推理题。根据第二段第一、二行“… many lakes ... dried up because of pollution”可知湖泊干涸的原因是污染,故此题选A。
57. B 【解析】推理判断题。根据划线句子的上文——第二段第一行提到“… many lakes ... dried up because of pollution(许多湖泊因为污染干涸)”,第二行又提到“What’s worse, many water bodies were disappearing fast (更严重的是,很多水体正迅速消失)”——可知情况很严重;另外,A和C选项提到的情况文中并没有提及,而D不符合题意。故此题选B。
58. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句话“They even succeeded in getting support from the forest ... with plants to be planted around the lakes”可知他们种植在湖泊周边的植物是林业部门提供支持的,故①是正确的;根据第三段第四行“We tried ...by removing all its waste”可知②是正确的;根据第三段第一行“Ramveer went from door to door or held meeting to educate local villagers...”可以判断④是正确的。故此题选C。
59. D 【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句“Today he is using his power and influence to call on more people to join him”可知他正利用自己的影响力号召更多人加入自己的行列,即继续他的环境保护工作。故此题选D。
60. C 【解析】推理判断题。根据文章讲述Ramveer回乡带动村民去污植树、拯救湖泊的故事,可以推断Ramveer是一个热心公益积极倡导保护环境的人,故此题选C。
D篇 61-65 CBDBC
本文大意:记叙文,本文主要讲述罹患自闭症的16岁少年Jake参与科学家们进行相关治疗研究的故事。
61. C 【解析】细节推理题。根据第一段“… mouse, it ran around … in a lab”、第二段“Jakob, the mouse, …”及第三段第一句“… raised the mice from…,they wanted to study …”可得出答案,故此题选C。
62. B 【解析】细节推理题。根据第二段“… but they share more than just names.”及第三段第一句“… raised the mice from stem cells that came from Jake’s blood.”可得出答案,故此题选B。
63. D 【解析】细节推理题。根据第三段第三行“Jake’s parents … visited the lab ... They thought that meeting the scientists and the mice would help Jake understand his important part in the research.”可得出答案,故此题选D。
64. B 【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段第一行“… Cool”及第四段最后2行“How cool!”,可推断Jake感到“amazed”,故此题选B。
65. C 【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段“Jake’s father Joe Litvag ... are ‘deeply proud’ to be part of the research...‘What do we live this life for ...’”可知Jake的爸爸深刻理解生命的意义,故此题选C。
第二节(每小题1分,共5分)
E篇 66-70 CADBE
本文大意:新闻报道,本文主要讲述亚瑟士青少年网球巡回赛U14男单冠军王发的成长故事。
66. C【解析】逻辑衔接句。从上文可知,王发迅速引起网络关注,“He is known for ...”可以用来解释前文“Wang Fa has quickly attracted attention on the Internet”的原因。故此题选C。
67. A【解析】逻辑衔接句。根据上下文可知,通过俱乐部的训练,他已经提高很多,此题选A。
68. D【解析】逻辑衔接句。根据前一句可知他致敬家乡的方式就是携带代表佤族生活的竹篮,this way就是指代前一句提到的这个携带球拍的习惯方式,故此题选D。
69. B【解析】逻辑衔接句。根据前文王发的父母认为学网球花费太大不想让他学,接着应该是“但是俱乐部为他提供免费学习的机会”,“…too expensive…”与69小题“but…for free”逻辑衔接通顺。故此题选B。
70. E【解析】逻辑衔接句。根据下文“I will head to the top on the competition stage.”可以推断王发认为自己获得冠军只是开始,今后还要努力取得高的成绩。故此题选E。
V. 情景交际 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
71. what’s the population of the world
1分 0.5分 0.5分
72. You shouldn’t spit everywhere
0.5分 0.5分 0.5分 0.5分
73. Thank you
1分 1分
74. Who took part in
1分 1分
75. Could you please give me some advice
1分 0.5分 0.5分
注:表达符合情景即可酌情给分。
VI. 看图写话 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
76. They have already visited Beijing.
0.5分 1分 0.5分
77. He bought a camera yesterday
0.5分 1分 0.5分
78. How terrible the (air) pollution is!
0.5分 0.5分 0.5分 0.5分
79. There is a bird singing in the tree.
0.5分 0.5分 0.5分 0.5分
80. The bridge was built in 1886.
0.5分 1分 0.5分
注:表达符合题目要求即可酌情给分。
VII. 短文填词 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
本文大意:本文通过Facebook 创始人马克·扎克伯格在清华大学的汉语演讲,谈论学习汉语的重要性以及汉语是否会取代英语成为将来的语言。
81. minutes (名词,适当形式:单复数变化)
82. and (连词,词组 “both...and...”)
83. effort (名词,音标拼读)
84. means (动词,适当形式:第三人称单数)
85. replace (动词,音标拼读)
86. also (副词,音标拼读)
87. increasing (动词,适当形式:现在分词)
88. of (介词,词组 “take the place of...”)
89. an (冠词,an English speaker)
90. longer (形容词,适当形式:比较级)
注:大小写不扣分;其它形式错误不得分。
VIII. 书面表达:(满分15分)
91.参考范文:
One possible version:
Dear David,
I’m pleased to know that you’re interested in Chinese painting show. Now, I’d like to share with you some information about it. It’s going to be held in Art Gallery in the city center from January 15 to18, 2023.
As you know, some volunteers are needed on the show. Here are some requirements. First, you are expected to introduce art forms of Chinese paintings. What’s more, it will be better if you are an experienced organizer, so that you can keep the show in order. The most important thing is that you are ready to provide help for visitors anytime. You can visit www. artgallery. com to find more information.
Look forward to meeting you on the show.
Yours,
Li Hua
一、评分原则
1. 本题满分15分,按6个档次给分。
2. 评分前,先根据文章内容传递的信息初步确定其档次,然后按档次的要求来衡量,调整确定档次,最后打分。
3. 书写规范,卷面整洁,可将分数提高一个档次。
4. 语句通顺、表达能力较强,符合题意,可将分数提高一个档次。
5. 词数明显少于80个且没按题目要求写,可将分数降低一个档次。
二、各档次给分范围和要求
得分 评分标准
第五档 (13-15分) 包含所有提供信息,内容完成,语句通顺,意思连贯,且能灵活运用相关词组和复合句。语言精辟,见解独到,卷面整洁美观,词数符合要求。
第四档 (10-12分) 包含大部分信息,内容较完整,表达基本清楚,语句较为通顺,有少量语法、拼写错误,书写规范,词数基本符合要求。
第三档 (7-9分) 语句基本通顺,包含文章2个或3个信息,有部分语法、拼写错误。
第二档 (4-6分) 仅传递个人信息,只有个别句子可读。
第一档 (1-3分) 只写出个别词汇,没有一个完整的句子。
0分 只字未写或所写内容与本话题毫无关系。
注:给分要点(参考):
(1) 每个关键点1-2分
(2) 拓展部分2分
(3) 语言表达、衔接、字数、书写4分。泉州市安溪县2022至2023学年九年级期末检测卷
B
In a field in England,three little robots have been given a great job:to find and kill grass before
planting seeds(种子)in the soil.
The robots are named Tom,Dick and Harry.Tom is the first of the three clever robots to start
working.
He watches the crops (carefully and collects the information about each plant.He
can create a short introduction to each plant and even make decisions on what chemicals are needed
for your crops.
Dick does the dirty work.He can go to each plant that is doing bad to the crops and take it out.
Plants that are good for the crops are left.He can spray (things like chemicals in order to
keep plants healthy.
Harry is a planter.He digs holes into the field and puts seeds into the ground,and records
where he puts them.If a seed doesn't grow,he can easily travel there and plants a new seed.
The smart robots are made by Small Robot.The British company says farmers could reduce costs
by 40%and chemical usage by up to 95%.The little robots allow farmers to free their soils from
chemicals.Using less chemicals is going to save much money and is good for the environment.As
well as reducing the use of chemicals,robots will bring us better soil quality and more plants
and animals.
"We have to change farming now,or else there won't be anything to farm,"says Small Robot.
51.What can we know about the three robots from Paragraph1 每:暖八0s,苛三共)氏0,
A.They are huge.
B.They work in a field.
C.They can plant seeds.
,图j,aA的D.They come from America.
青一
52.Which may be used by Dick
D
53.What is Paragraph 5 mainly about
A.The harm that chemicals cause.
B.The cost farmers spend on farming.
C.A famous company that produces robots.
D.The advantages that the farming robots bring.
54.What is the structure(结构)for the passage
B
②③④
55.What is the best title for the passage
A.Living a Modern Life
B.Protecting the Plants
C.The Changes on Farming
D.The History of Robots等题泰半中
九年级英语期末考试第6页(共10页)2022-2023 学年第一学期九年级期末考试
英语试题参考答案及评分标准
Ⅰ. 听力部分 (30 分)
第一节 听句子 (每小题 1. 5 分, 满分 7. 5 分)
1-5 ABBAC
第二节 听对话 (每小题 1. 5 分, 满分 15 分)
6-10 ACBCB 11-15 CACAB
第三节 听短文 (每小题 1. 5 分, 满分 7. 5 分)
16. music 17. 3 / three 18. grade 19. notes 20. raise
评分标准: 每小题 1. 5 分。
Ⅱ. 单项选择 (15 分)
21-25 ACCBC 26-30 AABAC 31-35 CBBAB
评分标准: 每小题 1 分。
Ⅲ. 完形填空 (15 分)
36-40 ABCAC 41-45 BCABA
评分标准: 每小题 1. 5 分。
Ⅳ. 阅读理解 (45 分)
第一节
A 篇: 46-50 BAACD B 篇: 51-55 BADAC
C 篇: 56-60 ABCDC D 篇: 61-65 CBDBC
评分标准: 每小题 2 分。
第二节
E 篇: 66-70 CADBE
评分标准: 每小题 1 分。
Ⅴ. 情景交际 (10 分)
71. Michael, what s the population of the world
72. You shouldn t spit everywhere.
73. Thank you.
74. Who took part in the Shenzhou-15 space flight
75. Could you please give me some advice on how to learn English well
九年级英语期末考试参考答案及评分标准 第 1页 (共 2页)
评分标准: 每小题 2 分。 根据情景提示, 按要求写出句子或将句子补充完整, 得 2 分; 写出
关键词的得 1 分; 大小写错误、 拼写错误、 语法错误的扣 0. 5 分。
Ⅵ. 看图写话 (10 分)
76. They have already visited Beijing.
77. He bought a camera yesterday.
78. How terrible the (air) pollution is!
79. There is a bird singing in the tree.
80. The bridge was built in 1886.
评分标准: 每小题 2 分。 每写出一个符合图意的完整、 正确的句子, 得 2 分; 能读懂图意写
出关键词的得 1 分; 大小写错误、 拼写错误、 语法错误的扣 0. 5 分。
Ⅶ. 短文填词 (10 分)
81. minutes 82. and 83. effort 84. means 85. replace 86. also 87. increasing 88. of
89. an 90. longer
评分标准: 每小题 1 分。 写出单词, 但形式错误, 扣 0. 5 分。
Ⅷ. 书面表达 (15 分)
One possible version:
Dear David,
I m pleased to know that you re interested in Chinese painting show. Now, I d like to share with
you some information about it. It s going to be held in Art Gallery in the city center from January 15 to
18,2023.
As you know, some volunteers are needed on the show. Here are some requirements. First, you
are expected to introduce art forms of Chinese paintings. What s more, it will be better if you are an
experienced organizer, so that you can keep the show in order. The most important thing is that you are
ready to provide help for visitors anytime. You can visit www. artgallery. com to find more information.
Look forward to meeting you on the show.
Yours,
Li Hua
九年级英语期末考试参考答案及评分标准 第 2页 (共 2页)
2022-2023 学年第一学期九年级期末考试
英语试题听力材料
Ⅰ. 听力 (共三节, 20 小题, 每小题 1. 5 分, 满分 30 分)
第一节 听下面五个句子, 从每小题所给的 A、 B、 C 三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。
(每个句子读两遍)
1. Try to ride a bike when you go travelling.
2. Jim will go to London on business in two days.
3. Project Hope has raised much money to help poor students.
4. At that moment the boy was teaching himself Spanish with a book.
5. Shopping on the Internet has made our daily life much easier.
第二节 听下面七段对话, 从每小题所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出正确答案。 (每段对话
读两遍)
听第 1 段对话, 回答第 6 小题。
W: Hi, Tom. Have you seen Mary
M: No, I haven t. Tina, you may ask Linda.
听第 2 段对话, 回答第 7 小题。
W: Mr. Green is serious. I feel nervous whenever I meet him.
M: But I think he is patient with us.
听第 3 段对话, 回答第 8 小题。
W: May I borrow two books about science
M: Sure. They are on the shelf in the opposite room.
听第 4 段对话, 回答第 9 小题。
W: Do you often come to this club
M: Yes. I come here every Saturday. I d like to practice my English as much as possible.
W: Your oral English has improved a lot.
M: Thanks.
听第 5 段对话, 回答第 10、 11 小题。
M: Look, the orange box is for you!
九年级英语期末考试听力材料 第 1页 (共 2页)
W: What s in it, daddy Tell me what it is, please!
M: Dear, your birthday is tomorrow, not today, I can t tell you.
W: But I can t wait. Is it a model plane
M: I don t think so. It s pink and made of glass with a little black window.
听第 6 段对话, 回答第 12、 13 小题。
W: What do you want to be when you grow up, John
M: I want to be an astronaut, Mom.
W: Why do you think so
M: Because I think it must be amazing to watch the earth from space.
W: So, John, you need to be strong and healthy. You also need to study hard.
M: You re right, Mom. If you let me play football every day, I ll be stronger.
听第 7 段对话, 回答第 14、 15 小题。
M: Have you ever been to Beijing, Maria
W: Yes, I have. I go there with my parents every summer.
M: Why do you go there
W: My grandparents live there with my uncle. We go to visit them.
M: How do you like living there I heard the roads were crowded.
W: It used to be, but now the roads are much wider and the traffic is not so busy. I really love living
there.
M: Sounds good! I hope I could spare some time to visit it and have fun!
第三节 听下面短文, 根据你所听到的内容, 完成以下表格, 每空填一词。 (短文读三遍)
Attention, please! I m very glad to tell you that we will have an English speech in the music hall
on Friday afternoon. The speech will start at 3 o clock. Mr. Green, a teacher from Beijing University,
will give the speech for us. It is about how to learn English well. It will be helpful for your study. All
the students in our grade will take part in it. We should take notes while we are listening, so please
take a notebook. After the speech, we can ask Mr. Green the questions on English learning. So you
can think about some difficulties on learning English first and get ready to raise questions. If you want
to sit in the front, you had better come a little earlier.
That s all, thank you.
九年级英语期末考试听力材料 第 2页 (共 2页)