2023年新高考八省最新名校联考高一英语试题完形填空汇编（解析版）
目录
重庆市渝东六校2022-2023学年高一联合试题
辽宁省东北育才中学2023年高一试卷
江苏省南通市海安市实验中学等四校2022-2023学年高一试题
湖南省长沙一中2022-2023学年高一下学期试题
湖南师范大学附中2022-2023学年高一试题
湖北华中师大附中2022-2023学年高一试题
湖北省荆州八县市2022-2023学年高一联考试题
广东省执信中学2022-2023学年高一试题
广东省部分名校2022-2023学年高一质检试题
福建省莆田一中2022-2023学年高一试题
1.【重庆市渝东六校2022-2023学年高一联合试题】
Cheerleader tryouts were just around the corner. The idea of being on the team had ____21____ me for years. But the thought of being ____22____ for being a boy cheerleader was frightening.
The first tryout day finally came. I got a cheerleader tryout clearance(许可) form, but the thought of not trying made me increasingly ____23____. This nervousness finally led to ____24____. As soon as school was over, I jumped on the ____25____ heading home.
About five minutes on the bus a ____26____ called my name and asked, “why aren’t you at cheerleader tryouts ” I said, “Oh, I go ____27____ and left. Maybe I’ll go back tomorrow. I have a lot of homework tonight.” My friend knew it was just a (n) ____28____ and could clearly tell my nerves had got the best of me. She said, “You have to go back, or you’ll ____29____ it!” Before I could say anything, she had pushed the “Stop Request” button (按钮). The bus _____30_____ and I got off.
My anxiety-ridden legs brought me back to school in a _____31_____ , because now I was late. Once I got to the outside of the gym doors, I _____32_____ for a second, took a deep breath and walked in.
As the varsity captain (校队队长) for this upcoming fall, it is almost impossible to imagine my life without _____33_____. I’ve had so many doors open for me because of it, and met so many wonderful people through it. I’m so _____34_____ for the friend making me realize that following my _____35_____ is the best thing I can do.
21．A．welcomed B．attracted C．confused D．trained
22．A．laughed at B．looked after C．accepted D．remembered
23．A．tired B．unpopular C．anxious D．hurt
24．A．words B．action C．plans D．solution
25．A．boat B．bus C．bike D．train
26．A．friend B．driver C．teacher D．stranger
27．A．curious B．nervous C．addicted D．impressed
28．A．sadness B．debate C．adventure D．excuse
29．A．achieve B．need C．quit D．regret
30．A．left B．arrived C．stopped D．turned
31．A．while B．hurry C．circle D．way
32．A．shouted B．searched C．stood D．knocked
33．A．sport B．dream C．cheerleading D．understanding
34．A．hopeful B．important C．thankful D．sorry
35．A．habit B．friend C．personality D．interest
【答案】
21．B 22．A 23．C 24．B 25．B 26．A 27．B 28．D 29．D 30．C 31．B 32．C 33．C 34．C 35．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者想参加啦啦队试演，但因为自己是男生怕别人嘲笑很紧张，所以没去参加，但是在朋友的鼓励下，最终参加试演，成为啦啦队队长。
21．考查动词词义辨析。句意：成为啦啦队队员的想法多年来一直吸引我。A. welcomed欢迎；B. attracted吸引；C. confused使迷惑；D. trained培训。根据下文“The first tryout day finally came.”可知，作者想参加试演，成为啦啦队队员，所以成为啦啦队队员吸引作者。故选B。
22．考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：但是男孩子当啦啦队队员会被别人笑话的想法是令人害怕的。A. laughed at嘲笑；B. looked after照顾；C. accepted接受；D. remembered记住。根据下文“being a boy cheerleader”可知，一般拉拉队队员是女孩，所以男孩子成为拉拉队队员可能会被嘲笑。故选A。
23．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我拿到了啦啦队队员试演许可表格，但是不试演的想法使我日益紧张。A. tired累的；B. unpopular不受欢迎的；C. anxious紧张的；D. hurt受伤的。根据下文“This nervousness finally led to ____4____.”可知，此处作者是紧张的。故选C。
24．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这种紧张最终导致了行动。A. words单词；B. action行动；C. plans计划；D. solution解决。根据下文“I jumped on the ____5____ heading home.”可知，因为紧张，作者没有参加试演，这是作者采取的行动，故选B。
25．考查名词词义辨析。句意：一放学，我就跳上公交回家。A. boat船；B. bus公交；C. bike自行车；D. train火车。根据下文“About five minutes on the bus a ____6____ called my name and asked,”可知，作者乘坐的是公交车。故选B。
26．考查名词词义辨析。句意：大约坐上公交五分钟，一个朋友叫我的名字并且问“你为什么不参加拉拉队队员试演？”A. friend朋友；B. driver司机；C. teacher老师；D. stranger陌生人。根据下文“My friend knew it was just a (n) ____8____ and could clearly tell my nerves had got the best of me.”可知，是作者的朋友问作者。故选A。
27．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：哦，我紧张就离开了。A. curious好奇的；B. nervous紧张的；C. addicted沉迷的；D. impressed印象深刻的。根据上文“This nervousness finally led to ____4____.”可知，作者没参加试演是因为紧张。故选B。
28．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的朋友知道它只是借口，他很明白我是太紧张了。A. sadness伤心；B. debate辩论；C. adventure冒险；D. excuse借口。根据上文“I have a lot of homework tonight.”和下文“and could clearly tell my nerves had got the best of me.”可知，作者没参加试演是因为太紧张而不是因为要写很多作业，所以说写作业只是借口。故选D。
29．考查动词词义辨析。句意：你不得不回去，否则你会后悔的！A. achieve实现；B. need需要；C. quit离开；辞职；D. regret后悔。根据上文“You have to go back,”可知，朋友让作者回去，怕作者后悔。故选D。
30．考查动词词义辨析。句意：公交停下来，我下车了。A. left离开；B. arrived到达；C. stopped停下来；D. turned转身。根据“she had pushed the “stop requested” button (按钮).”可知，朋友按下公交停车按钮，所以公交停下来。故选C。
31．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的腿受紧张支配匆忙地带我回学校。A. while一会；B. hurry匆忙；C. circle圆圈；D. way方法；道路。in a hurry是固定搭配，表示“匆忙”，根据下文“because now I was late.”可知，因为迟到了，所以匆忙赶过去。故选B。
32．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我一进入体育馆的门，我站在那一秒钟，深呼吸然后走进去。A. shouted大喊；B. searched害怕；C. stood站立；D. knocked敲。根据上文“Once I got outside the gym doors,”和下文“took a deep breath and walked in.”可知，作者先进门，走进去之前是站在那深呼吸。故选C。
33．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在即将到来的秋天我作为校队队长，我几乎不可能想象我的生活没有啦啦队。A. sport运动；B. dream梦想；C. cheerleading啦啦队；D. understanding理解。根据上文“As the varsity captain (校队队长)”可知，作者参加了啦啦队，作者不能想象自己的生活没有啦啦队。故选C。
34．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我很感谢我朋友使我意识到跟随兴趣是我能做的最好的事情。A. hopeful有希望的；B. important重要的；C. thankful感激的；D. sorry对不起的。根据下文“the friend making me realize that following my ____15____ is the best thing I can do.”可知，作者的朋友使作者意识到跟随兴趣来做事，所以作者很感激她。故选C。
35．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我很感谢我朋友使我意识到跟随兴趣是我能做的最好的事情。A. habit习惯；B. friend朋友；C. personality个性；D. interest兴趣。根据第一段“The idea of being on the team had ____1____ me for years.”可知，成为拉拉队队员一直是作者想做的，这是作者的兴趣。故选D。
2.【辽宁省东北育才中学2023年高一试卷】
Rarely do teachers know whether they make permanent impressions on students. I know because it ___21___ to my mother, a retired teacher, when she turned on the ___22___ one morning in 2003.
The story began in the mid-1960s. My mom was teaching ___23___ at Burlingame Junior High. I knew little about her job at the time except for the ___24___ redhead, Tamara, who was ___25___ writing stories as a seventh-grader in my mom’s class.
I was visiting her in 2003 when my mom came out of her room with a ___26___ look on her face. She’s been listening to the radio, and she had ___27___ an interview with a best-selling French author. Tamara Pierce—the same name as that of the redhead my mom had taught nearly four ___28___ before. My mother ___29___ : Could it be the same person
I ___30___ the Internet and quickly found the website for the author. My heart began to beat rapidly when I ___31___ it at the bottom—here was ___32___ that my mother had taught a now famous writer!
“I should ___33___ my writing career to my English teacher. (Bless you, Mrs. Jacobsen!)”
This story makes me consider how nice it would be if we all let our favorite ___34___ teachers know their work ___35___.
21．A．fell B．appealed C．happened D．applied
22．A．radio B．television C．computer D．heat
23．A．French B．Spanish C．Italian D．English
24．A．amazed B．excited C．gifted D．bored
25．A．respectful ofB．skilled at C．uninterested in D．surprised at
26．A．puzzled B．worried C．tired D．satisfied
27．A．conducted B．arranged C．received D．heard
28．A．years B．decades C．months D．weeks
29．A．shouted B．repeated C．wondered D．sighed
30．A．went into B．looked into C．checked D．searched
31．A．spotted B．recorded C．seized D．realized
32．A．possibility B．evidence C．news D．knowledge
33．A．return B．adapt C．owe D．show
34．A．lost B．separate C．present D．former
35．A．mattered B．disappeared C．approached D．continued
【答案】
21．C 22．A 23．D 24．C 25．B 26．A 27．D 28．B 29．C 30．D 31．A 32．B 33．C 34．D 35．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者发现一位著名的作家竟是妈妈曾经教过的学生，妈妈对此却反应很平静，这件事让作者认识到老师会对学生产生永久的影响，我们也应该让我们曾经的老师知道他们的工作很重要。
21．考查动词词义辨析。句意：2003年的一个早晨，当我母亲——一位退休教师——打开收音机时，她就发生过这样的事。A. fell跌落；B. appealed吸引；C. happened发生；D. applied应用。根据本空前的“Rarely do teachers know whether they make permanent impressions on students.”可知，很少有老师知道他们是否给学生留下了永久的印象，我知道是因为这发生在我妈妈身上，故C项正确。
22．考查名词词义辨析。句意：2003年的一个早晨，当我母亲——一位退休教师——打开收音机时，她就发生过这样的事。A. radio收音机；B. television电视；C. computer电脑；D. heat热量。根据下文中的“She’s been listening to the radio”可知，2003年的一个早晨，妈妈打开了收音机，故A项正确。
23．考查名词词义辨析。句意：故事开始于20世纪60年代中期。我妈妈在伯林盖姆初中教英语。A. French法语；B. Spanish西班牙语；C. Italian意大利语；D. English英语。根据下文中的“my writing career to my English teacher”可知，妈妈教的是英语，故D项正确。
24．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我当时对她的工作知之甚少，只知道那个红头发的天才女孩塔玛拉，她在我妈妈的班上读七年级时就擅长写故事。A. amazed惊讶的；B. excited兴奋的；C. gifted有天赋的；D. bored烦人的。根据后文“Tamara, who was ____5____ writing stories as a seventh-grader in my mom’s class.”可知，当时我对她的工作知之甚少，只知道有一个有天赋的红发女孩Tamara在我妈妈的班上读七年级，她擅长写故事，故C项正确。
25．考查形容词短语辨析。句意：我当时对她的工作知之甚少，只知道那个红头发的天才女孩塔玛拉，她在我妈妈的班上读七年级时就擅长写故事。A. respectful of对……尊重；B. skilled at对……熟练、擅长；C. uninterested in对……不感兴趣；D. surprised at对……惊讶。根据下文“She’s been listening to the radio, and she had ____7____ an interview with a best-selling French author, Tamara Pierce”她成为作家的情节可知，Tamara擅长写故事，故B项正确。
26．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：2003年我去看她时，我妈妈从她的房间里走出来，脸上带着困惑的表情。A. puzzled困惑的；B. worried担心的；C. tired累的；D. satisfied满意的。根据下文中的“Could it be the same person ”可知，妈妈一脸困惑的表情，故A项正确。
27．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她一直在听收音机，她听到了对法国畅销书作家塔玛拉·皮尔斯的采访。A. conducted实施；B. arranged安排；C. received收到；D. heard听到。根据本空后的“an interview with a best-selling French author, Tamara Pierce—the same name as that of the redhead my mom had taught nearly four ____8____ before.”可知，妈妈在收音机里听到了对一位法国畅销书作家Tamara Pierce的采访，她和妈妈四十年前教的那个红发女孩的名字一样，故D项正确。
28．考查名词词义辨析。句意：采访了一位法国畅销书作家塔玛拉·皮尔斯——她的名字和我母亲近40年前教过的那位红发女孩的名字一样。A. years年；B. decades十年；C. months月； D. weeks星期。根据上文“I know because it ___1___ to my mother, a retired teacher”可知，现在妈妈已经退休了，教书是几十年以前的事情了，故B项正确。
29．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我母亲想：会是同一个人吗 A. shouted大喊；B. repeated重复；C. wondered想知道、琢磨；D. sighed叹气。根据后文“Could it be the same person ”可知，妈妈在收音机里听到的那个作家和自己以前教过的学生的名字一样，所以她在想她俩会不会是同一个人，故C项正确。
30．考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：我在网上搜索，很快就找到了作者的网站。A. went into进入；B. looked into调查；C. checked检查；D. searched搜索。根据本空后的“the Internet and quickly found the website for the author”可知，我在网上搜索，很快就找到了这位作家的网站，故D项正确。
31．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我发现它在底部时，我的心开始狂跳起来。A. spotted发现、看到；B. recorded记录；C. seized抓住；D. realized认识到。根据本空后的“here was ____12____ that my mother had taught a now-famous writer!”可知，我在这位作家的网站发现了她就是妈妈曾经教的那个红发女孩的证据，故A项正确。
32．考查名词词义辨析。句意：有证据表明，我母亲曾教过一位现在很有名的作家！A. possibility可能性；B. evidence证据；C. news新闻；D. knowledge知识。根据下文中的“I should 13 my witing career to my English teacher. (Bless you, Mrs. Jacobsen!) ”可知，我发现了这位著名的作家就是妈妈曾经教的那个红发女孩的证据，故B项正确。
33．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我应该把我的写作生涯归功于我的英语老师。A. return返回；B. adapt适应；C. owe归功于；D. show展示。根据本空后的“my writing career to my English teacher. (Bless you, Mrs. Jacobsen!)”可知，这位作家把她的写作生涯归功于她的英语老师，也就是我的妈妈，故C项正确。
34．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这个故事让我想到，如果我们都能让我们最喜欢的以前的老师知道他们的工作很重要，那该有多好。A. lost失去的；B. separate分开的；C. present目前的；D. former从前的。根据本空后的“teachers know their work ____15____”可知，这件事也让我认识到如果我们都能让教过我们的老师知道他们的工作很重要那该有多好！故D项正确。
35．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这个故事让我想到，如果我们都能让我们最喜欢的以前的老师知道他们的工作很重要，那该有多好。A. mattered重要、有关系；B. disappeared消失；C. approached靠近；D. continued继续。根据上文“how nice it would be if we all let our favorite ____14____ teachers”可知，如果我们都能让教过我们的老师知道他们的工作很重要那该有多好！故A项正确。
3.【江苏省南通市海安市实验中学等四校2022-2023学年高一试题】
I was a single (单身的) parent of four small children, working at a low-paid job. Money was always tight, but I managed to make ends meet (收支平衡)，and if not a lot，____21____ we had enough. Not knowing we were poor, my kids just thought I was____22____, I’ve always been glad about that.
It was Christmas time, and although there wasn’t____23____ for a lot of gifts, we planned to celebrate with a family party. But the big pleasure for the kids was the fun of Christmas____24____. They planned weeks ahead of time, asking each other what they wanted for Christmas. ____25____, I had saved $120 for gifts to be shared by all five of us.
The big day arrived. I gave each kid a twenty-dollar bill and____26____ them to look for____27____ of about four dollars each. Then everyone went away excitedly. We had two hours to shop and ____28____ back at the “Santa’s Workshop”.
Driving home, everyone was in high Christmas spirits, ____29____ my youngest daughter, Ginger, who was unusually____30____. She had only one small, flat bag with a few candies-fifty-cent candies! I was very doubtful but I didn’t say anything____31____ we got home. I called her into my bedroom and closed the door. This is what she told me:
“I was looking____32____ thinking of what to buy when I____33____ to read the little cards on the “Giving Trees”, One was for a little girl, four years old, and all she wanted for Christmas was a doll. So I took the card off the tree and____34____ the doll for her. We have so much and she doesn’t have anything. ”
I never felt so ____35____ as I did that day.
21．A．at least B．at most C．at first D．at last
22．A．busy B．serious C．strict D．kind
23．A．reason B．room C．time D．money
24．A．shopping B．travelling C．parties D．greetings
25．A．Strangely B．Luckily C．Hardly D．Sadly
26．A．persuaded B．commanded C．advised D．forced
27．A．toys B．clothes C．presents D．bargains
28．A．returned B．met C．sat D．moved
29．A．except B．besides C．including D．concerning
30．A．excited B．disappointed C．sad D．quiet
31．A．since B．after C．until D．while
32．A．out B．over C．forward D．around
33．A．forgot B．remembered C．happened D．offered
34．A．searched B．found C．brought D．bought
35．A．calm B．rich C．well D．angry
【答案】
21．A 22．C 23．D 24．A 25．B 26．C 27．C 28．B 29．A 30．D 31．C 32．D 33．C 34．D 35．B
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和四个孩子过圣诞节和买圣诞礼物的故事，虽然买礼物的钱有限，但是作者的小女儿还是为别人买了礼物，正因为如此，作者在精神上感受是“富有的”。
21．考查介词短语辨析。句意：钱总是很紧，但我至少能让收支平衡，如果不是很多，我们也足够了。A. at least至少；B. at most至多；C. at first起初；D. at last最后。根据上文“but I managed to make ends meet (但我设法维持了收支平衡)”可知，钱虽然紧张，但“至少”是够用的。故选A项。
22．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我的孩子们不知道我们家很穷，他们认为我很严格，对此我一直很高兴。A. busy繁忙的；B. serious严重的；C. strict严格的；D. kind友好的。根据上文“Money was always tight (钱总是很紧)”可知，由于钱紧张，所以我对孩子们的要求肯定是“严格的”。故选C项。
23．考查名词词义辨析。句意：圣诞节到了，虽然我们没有钱买很多礼物，但我们计划举办一个家庭聚会来庆祝。A. reason原因；B. room房间；C. time时间；D. money金钱。根据上文“Money was always tight”下文“for a lot of gifts (为了很多礼物)”可知，此处指我们没有“钱”买礼物。故选D项。
24．考查动名词词义辨析。句意：但对孩子们来说最大的乐趣是圣诞节购物的乐趣。A. shopping购物；B. travelling旅行；C. parties聚会；D. greetings问候。根据下文“They planned weeks ahead of time, asking each other what they wanted for Christmas. (他们提前几周就计划好了，问对方想要什么圣诞礼物。)”可知，此处指孩子乐趣应该是“圣诞购物”。故选A项。
25．考查副词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，我存了120元作为礼物，我们五个人一起分享。A. Strangely奇怪地；B. Luckily幸运地；C. Hardly几乎不；D. Sadly悲伤地。根据下文“I had saved S120 for gifts to be shared by all five of us. (我已经存了120美元作为礼物，我们五个人一起分享。)”可知，此处用副词Luckily表示“幸运的是”符合语境。故选B项。
26．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我给了每个孩子一张20美元的钞票，并建议他们每人要四美元左右的礼物。A. persuaded说服；B. commanded命令；C. advised建议；D. forced强迫。根据上文“I gave each kid a twenty-dollar bill (我给了每个孩子一张20美元的钞票)”可知，给了孩子们钱应该是“建议”他们怎们去花。故选C项。
27．考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. toys玩具；B. clothes衣服；C. presents礼物；D. bargains交易。根据空格前的look for以及The big day arrived. 可知，此处应该是指寻找四美元左右的“礼物”。故选C项。
28．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们有两个小时的购物时间，然后在“圣诞老人作坊”见面。A. returned返回；B. met见面；C. sat坐；D. moved移动。根据下文“Santa’s Workshop (圣诞老人作坊)”可知，此处应该是指在这里“见面”。故选B项。
29．考查介词词义辨析。句意：开车回家时，每个人都兴高采烈，除了我最小的女儿金格，她异乎寻常地安静。她只有一个小而平的袋子，里面装着几颗糖果—50美分的糖果！A. except除……之外（不包括）；B. besides除……之外（还）；C. including包括；D. concerning关于。根据上文“everyone was in high Christmas spirits (每个人都兴高采烈)”和下文“She had only one small, flat bag with a few candies-fifty-cent candies! (她只有一个小而平的袋子，里面装着几颗糖果—50美分的糖果！)”可知，每个人都高兴，“除了”我的小女儿。故选A项。
30．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. excited兴奋的；B. disappointed失望的；C. sad悲伤的；D. quiet安静的。根据 She had only one small, flat bag with a few candies-fifty-cent candies! 可知，此刻我的小女儿是异常“安静的”故选D项。
31．考查连词词义辨析。句意：我很怀疑，但直到我们到家我才说。A. since自从；B. after在……之后；C. until直到……时；D. while当……的时候。分析句意再根据上文的didn’t可知，此处用not……until表示“直到……才”符合语境。故选C项。
32．考查副词词义辨析。句意：当我环顾四周，想着要买什么时，我碰巧看到了“赠送圣诞树”上的小卡片。其中一张是给一个四岁的小女孩的，她只想要一个洋娃娃作为圣诞节礼物。A. out向外；B. over在上方；C. forward向前；D. around围绕。根据下文“thinking of what to buy (在考虑要买什么)”可知，此处用固定短语look around表示“环顾四周”看看要买什么。故选D项。
33．考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. forgot忘记；B. remembered记得；C. happened发生；D. offered提供。女儿碰巧看到了“赠送圣诞树”上的小卡片。固定搭配happen to do表示“碰巧做某事”符合语境。故选C项。
34．考查动词词义辨析。句意：所以我从树上摘下卡片，给她买了洋娃娃。A. searched搜索；B. found发现；C. brought带来；D. bought买。根据what to buy 可知，此处指“买了”洋娃娃。故选D项。
35．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我从来没有像那天那样感到如此富有。A. calm镇静的；B. rich富有的；C. well健康的；D. angry生气的。小女儿帮助了别人，所以作者在精神上感受是“富有的”。故选B项。
4.【湖南省长沙一中2022-2023学年高一下学期试题】
In 1923, Frank and his daughter Nova took a cross-country drive with Bobbie. During a stop poor Bobbie was ___21___ after by fierce local dogs. Thinking Bobbie would take care of himself as usual, Frank left for hotel, ___22___ to find Bobbie return there to join them.
After hours without Bobbie, Frank got ___23___. Since Bobbie used to respond to the sound of the car horn (喇叭), Frank first drove ___24___ all around, honking frequently until midnight. Bobbie never appeared. After a week of ___25___ and placing newspaper advertisements, the ___26___ family had to give up and start driving home. Fall turning to winter, the family had to ___27___ the fact that they could no longer share their happiness with beloved Bobbie.
Six ___28___ later, Nova was walking down a street when she ___29___ at the sight of a messy and ragged looking figure walking out of woods. His eyes were half-closed and red with ____30____, his feet bleeding. Nova screamed out “Bobbie” and in moments, aware of something, Bobbie began jumping up again and again to ____31____ her face, making unclear sounds of relief mixed with sobs of ____32____. He was skinny, footsore but he was happy to see her. At home he shook his tail, rolled over on his back, held up his pads and fixed the family with his eyes, seemingly to tell them his returning- home ____33____.
Imagine being 2,500 miles from home with no transportation and you cross freezing cold mountains and deserts for half a year. How incredible! But Bobbie, the Wonder ____34____, made it, which ____35____ the hearts of a nation.
21．A．gone B．looked C．run D．felt
22．A．expecting B．failing C．struggling D．managing
23．A．mad B．disappointed C．hopeless D．worried
24．A．safely B．smoothly C．quickly D．slowly
25．A．waiting B．searching C．driving D．missing
26．A．warm-heartedB．cold-blooded C．broken-hearted D．clear-headed
27．A．accept B．change C．assume D．ignore
28．A．weeks B．years C．months D．seasons
29．A．froze B．escaped C．fell D．smiled
30．A．tears B．injuries C．shame D．excitement
31．A．kiss B．meet C．see D．avoid
32．A．pain B．joy C．regret D．gratitude
33．A．tour B．view C．outing D．adventure
34．A．Hiker B．Man C．Dog D．Kid
35．A．broke B．warmed C．crossed D．opened
【答案】
21．C 22．A 23．D 24．D 25．B 26．C 27．A 28．C 29．A 30．B 31．A 32．A 33．D 34．C 35．B
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Bobbie这只小狗走失后，经历千难万险之后重新回到主人身边的故事。
21．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在一次停车时，可怜的波比被凶猛的当地狗追赶。A. gone走了；B. gone看着；C. run跑；D. felt感觉。根据下文“by fierce local dogs”可知，Bobbie被当地凶猛的狗追赶。be run after“被……追赶”。故选C。
22．考查动词词义辨析。句意：弗兰克以为博比会像往常一样照顾好自己，就动身去了酒店，希望博比回来和他们一起会合。A. expecting期望；B. failing失败；C. struggling挣扎的；D. managing管理。根据上文“Thinking Bobbie would take care of himself as usual”可知，Bobbie不见了之后，Frank 希望它能回到酒店和他们会合。故选A。
23．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：几个小时没有发现波比，弗兰克很担心。A. mad疯狂的；B. disappointed失望的；C. hopeless绝望的；D. worried担心的。根据上文“After hours without Bobbie”可知，几个小时还不见波比，Frank开始担心了起来。故选D。
24．考查副词词义辨析。句意：由于博比习惯于对汽车喇叭的声音做出反应，弗兰克首先在四周缓慢地开车，频繁地按喇叭直到午夜。A. safely安全地；B. smoothly平滑地；C. quickly快速地；D. slowly慢速地。根据上文“Since Bobbie used to respond to the sound of the car horn (喇叭)”可知，为了找到Bobbie，Frank要慢慢开车，才有可能让Bobbie听到声音。故选D。
25．考查动词词义辨析。句意：经过一周的搜索和刊登报纸广告，这个心碎的家庭不得不放弃，开始开车回家。A. waiting等待；B. searching搜索；C. driving驱动；D. missing错过。根据上文“Bobbie never appeared.”以及空后“placing newspaper advertisements”可知，Frank一家人一直在努力寻找Bobbie。故选B。
26．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：经过一周的搜索和刊登报纸广告，这个心碎的家庭不得不放弃，开始开车回家。A. warm-hearted热心肠的；B. cold-blooded冷血的；C. broken-hearted心碎的；D. clear-headed头脑清醒的。根据上文“After a week of ___5___ and placing newspaper advertisements”以及空后“had to give up and start driving home”可知，Frank一家人一直努力寻找Bobbie，但是一直没找到，只能放弃，开车回家。由此可知，大家比较心痛。故选C。
27．考查动词词义辨析。句意：从秋天到冬天，一家人不得不接受这样一个事实：他们不能再与心爱的博比分享他们的快乐了。A. accept接受；B. change改变；C. assume假设；D. ignore忽视。根据下文“that they could no longer share their happiness with beloved Bobbie”可知，Bobbie走后，一直找不到，所以Frank一家人必须接受无法和Bobbie分享的事实。故选A。
28．考查名词词义辨析。句意：六个月后，诺瓦走在一条街道上，突然看到一个凌乱的身影从树林里走出来，她惊呆了。A. weeks周；B. years年；C. months月；D. seasons季节。根据下文“Imagine being 2,500 miles from home with no transportation and you cross freezing cold mountains and deserts for half a year.”可知，Bobbie在外面流浪了半年，也就是六个月。故选C。
29．考查动词词义辨析。句意：六个月后，诺瓦走在一条街道上，突然看到一个凌乱的身影从树林里走出来，她惊呆了。A. froze(因害怕等)停住不动；B. escaped逃跑；C. fell下降；D. smiled微笑。根据下文“Nova screamed out “Bobbie” ”可知，当Nova认出是Bobbie时，她感到非常的震惊，呆住了。故选A。
30．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他的眼睛半闭着，因受伤而发红，脚在流血。A. tears眼泪；B. injuries损伤；C. shame羞耻；D. excitement激动。根据上文“His eyes were half-closed and red”可知，Bobbie的脚在流血，眼睛睁不开，而且红着，因此可推出它的眼睛可能受伤了。故选B。
31．考查动词词义辨析。句意：诺瓦尖叫着“波比”，很快，波比意识到了什么，开始一次又一次地跳起来亲吻她的脸，发出不清晰的宽慰声，夹杂着痛苦的抽泣声。A. kiss吻；B. meet满足；C. see看见；D. avoid避免。根据空前“jumping up again and again”以及空后的“her face”可知，Bobbie蹦着去吻Nova的脸。故选A。
32．考查名词词义辨析。句意：诺瓦尖叫着“波比”，很快，波比意识到了什么，开始一次又一次地跳起来亲吻她的脸，发出不清晰的宽慰声，夹杂着痛苦的抽泣声。A. pain疼痛；B. joy高兴；C. regret遗憾；D. gratitude感激。根据上文“his feet bleeding”可知，Bobbie受伤了，它应该很痛苦。故选A。
33．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在家里，他摇了摇尾巴，仰着身，举起垫子，用眼睛注视着家人，似乎是在告诉他们他回家的冒险经历。A. tour游览；B. view视图；C. outing郊游；D. adventure冒险。根据下文“Imagine being 2,500 miles from home with no transportation and you cross freezing cold mountains and deserts for half a year. ”可知，Bobbie在外流浪了半年后，终于回到了家里。一路上一定经历了很多的事情，并不是单纯的旅游外出。故选D。
34．考查名词词义辨析。句意：但神奇狗博比成功了，这温暖了一个国家的心。A. Hiker远足者；B. Man男子；C. Dog狗；D. Kid小孩。根据上文“At home he shook his tail, rolled over on his back, held up his pads and fixed the family with his eyes”以及通读全文可知，Bobbie是一条狗。故选C。
35．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但神奇狗博比成功了，这温暖了一个国家的心。A. broke打破；B. warmed温暖；C. crossed交叉；D. opened打开。根据上文“How incredible!”可知，Bobbie成功经历一系列艰险回到家，这是一个奇迹，让一家人感到万幸和开心。因此，Bobbie温暖了大家。故选B。
5.【湖南师范大学附中2022-2023学年高一试题】
Wanda Smith always dreamed of becoming a teacher. When other ____21____ stood in her way, she ended up being a school doorkeeper. But she never ____22____ her real love. 30 years after graduation, she made it.
Wanda was ____23____ in a special way on National Teacher Appreciation Day this year. The mayor (市长)____24____ an annual day to be “Be The Best You Can Be Day” as a prize after it’d come to his ____25____ that Wanda always tells her students to “be the best you can be”.
It all ____26____ when she first learned to read. She was overcome by what she read and wanted to go into teaching. Wanda held onto her ____27____, but when graduating high school, she had to put college plans ____28____ to look after her ill mother and younger sisters. After she married, her husband Darron gave her much support. At 37, Wanda was admitted to college. There were times when she couldn’t ____29____ work, school and family, and wanted to _____30_____, Darron stepped in again and gave comfort, making her _____31_____. After nine years of studying hard Wanda gained educational _____32_____ eventually, becoming an educator.
Wanda _____33_____ teaching the ABCs, trying to help the young learn community and responsibility. She shares her life _____34_____ with all: Just be the best you can be and never give up, and _____35_____ your dreams will come true.
21．A．choices B．desires C．duties D．arrangements
22．A．discusses B．realizes C．regrets D．forgets
23．A．interviewed B．honored C．followed D．welcomed
24．A．declared B．considered C．agreed D．expected
25．A．mind B．recognition C．knowledge D．aid
26．A．changed B．started C．broke D．spread
27．A．curiosity B．promise C．hobby D．ambition
28．A．by heart B．on hold C．at hand D．in place
29．A．understand B．appreciate C．continue D．balance
30．A．quit B．rest C．pass D．refuse
31．A．careful B．patient C．secure D．grateful
32．A．experiences B．qualifications C．reputations D．advantages
33．A．benefits fromB．deals with C．goes beyond D．talks about
34．A．standard B．purpose C．skill D．wisdom
35．A．naturally B．generally C．fortunately D．actually
【答案】
21．C 22．D 23．B 24．A 25．C 26．B 27．D 28．B 29．D 30．A 31．C 32．B 33．C 34．D 35．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Wanda坚持梦想，克服生活中的困难，最终成为一名教育工作者的励志故事。
21．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当其它责任阻碍了她时，她最终成为了一名学校的看门人。A. choices选择；B. desires欲望；C. duties责任，义务；D. arrangements安排。根据句中“she ended up being a school doorkeeper”和下文“look after her ill mother and younger sisters”可知，由于有其它责任需要承担，这阻碍Wanda实现成为老师的梦想。故选C项。
22．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但她从未忘记自己的真正的梦想。A. discusses讨论；B. realizes意识到；C. regrets后悔；D. forgets忘记。根据下文“30 years after graduation, she made it.”可知，Wanda从未忘记和放弃自己的梦想。故选D项。
23．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在今年的全国教师感恩日，旺达以一种特殊的方式得到了表彰。A. interviewed面试，采访；B. honored给……以荣誉；C. followed跟着；D. welcomed欢迎。根据下文“The mayor (市长) 4 an annual day to be ‘Be The Best You Can Be Day’ as a prize after it’d come to his 4 that Wanda always tells her students to ‘be the best you can be’.”可知，市长因为旺达设立了“做最好的自己日”，所以这是对旺达的一种特殊表彰。故选B项。
24．考查动词词义辨析。句意：市长宣布作为奖励，将每年的一天设为“做最好的自己”日，因为他知道旺达总是告诉她的学生要“做最好的自己”。A. declared宣告；B. considered考虑；C. agreed同意；D. expected期待。根据句中“an annual day to be ‘Be The Best You Can Be Day’”可知，市长宣布设立“做最好的自己日”。故选A项。
25．考查名词词义辨析。句意：市长宣布作为奖励，将每年的一天设为“做最好的自己日”，因为他知道旺达总是告诉她的学生要“做最好的自己”。A. mind头脑；B. recognition承认；C. knowledge知道，了解；D. aid帮助。根据句中“Wanda always tells her students to ‘be the best you can be’”可知，市长了解到旺达总是告诉她的学生要“做最好的自己”，所以专门设立“做最好的自己日”。come to one’s knowledge“某人了解到……”。故选C项。
26．考查动词词义辨析。句意：一切都要从她刚学会阅读开始说起。A. changed改变；B. started开始；C. broke弄坏；D. spread展开。根据“when she first learned to read. She was overcome by what she read and wanted to go into teaching.”可知，Wanda想要成为老师的梦想是从她学会阅读开始的。故选B项。
27．考查名词词义辨析。句意：旺达坚持着自己追求的目标，但高中毕业后，她不得不搁置大学计划，照顾生病的母亲和妹妹们。A. curiosity好奇心；B. promise承诺；C. hobby业余爱好；D. ambition追求的目标，夙愿，追求的目标。根据上文“wanted to go into teaching”可知，Wanda坚持的是自己追求的目标。故选D项。
28．考查介词短语辨析。句意：旺达坚持着自己追求的目标，但高中毕业后，她不得不搁置大学计划，照顾生病的母亲和妹妹们。A. by heart记牢；B. on hold暂停；C. at hand在手边；D. in place适当。根据句中“to look after her ill mother and younger sisters”可知，要照顾生病的母亲和妹妹们，所以大学计划被搁置、暂停了。故选B项。
29．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当她无法平衡工作、学习和家庭，想要停止时，达伦就会再次介入，给她安慰，让她重拾信心。A. understand理解；B. appreciate欣赏；C. continue继续；D. balance保持平衡。根据句中“work, school and family”和“Darron stepped in again and gave comfort”可推知，Wanda遇到了困难，无法平衡工作、学习和家庭。故选D项。
30．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当她无法平衡工作、学习和家庭，想要停止时，达伦就会再次介入，给她安慰，让她重拾信心。A. quit停止，退出；B. rest休息；C. pass经过；D. refuse拒绝。根据句中“Darron stepped in again and gave comfort”可推知，Wanda遇到了困难，想放弃，所以Darron再次介入给她安慰。故选A项。
31．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当她无法平衡工作、学习和家庭，想要停止时，达伦就会再次介入，给她安慰，让她重拾信心。A. careful仔细的；B. patient有耐心的；C. secure(对自己和自己的能力）有自信的；D. grateful感谢的，感激的。根据“gave comfort”可知，Darron让她重新变得自信。故选C项。
32．考查名词词义辨析。句意：经过9年的刻苦学习，万达最终获得了教育资格，成为了一名教育工作者。A. experiences经历；B. qualifications资格；C. reputations名誉；D. advantages优势。根据句中“becoming an educator”可知，Wanda最终获得教育资格，成为教育工作者。故选B项。
33．考查动词短语辨析。句意：旺达教授的不仅仅是ABC，他还试图帮助年轻人学习社区和责任。A. benefits from得益于；B. deals with处理；C. goes beyond超出；D. talks about谈论。根据句中“trying to help the young learn community and responsibility”可知，Wanda不是只教ABC，还会帮助年轻人学习社区和责任。故选C项。
34．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她与所有人分享她的人生智慧：只要做最好的自己，永不放弃，你的梦想自然会实现。A. standard标准；B. purpose目的；C. skill技巧；D. wisdom智慧。根据句中“Just be the best you can be and never give up”可知，Wanda给学生分享自己的人生智慧。故选D项。
35．考查副词词义辨析。句意：她与所有人分享她的人生智慧：只要做最好的自己，永不放弃，你的梦想自然会实现。A. naturally自然地；B. generally普遍地；C. fortunately幸运地；D. actually实际上。根据Wanda自己的经历可知，只要做最好的自己，永不放弃，梦想自然会实现。故选A项。
【湖北华中师大附中2022-2023学年高一试题】
Gabe and I were taking a road trip from Weyburn to Nelson. At around 5: 30 pm, we were ___21___on a mountain road. I was texting my family. We weren’t ___22___there’d recently been flooding in the area.
When I ___23___from my phone, I saw a wave of mud racing down the mountain. Gabe tried to brake, but it was too late. The mudslide sent our car ___24___down the cliff. It ___25___on its side among some trees.
I don’t know how long we were unconscious, but I woke up to the ___26___of Gabe moaning (呻吟). We had no phone signal, so all we could do was ___27___for help. But my chest hurt too much to even___28___. So Gabe started shouting as loud as he could.
Luckily, four men spotted us and went to our ___29___. On our way up, Gabe was in ____30____, slipping in and out of consciousness, and I ____31____didn’t think he was going to make it.
When the medical team finally reached us, they ____32____us into separate ambulances. I was swearing a lot as they took us away-I didn’t think I’d ever see my boyfriend again.
We spent weeks in hospital. Even after ____33____, I’ll walk with a limp for the rest of my life, and Gabe lost the vision in his left eye.
Before this all happened, we were happy-go-lucky people. We’re even more ____34____now. Despite the____35____we suffered, we’re grateful that we’re still living a pretty good life.
21．A．cycling B．hiking C．driving D．evacuating
22．A．aware B．optimistic C．confident D．anxious
23．A．gave in B．checked out C．fell apart D．looked up4
24．A．dropping B．erupting C．crashing D．sheltering
25．A．tapped B．landed C．cracked D．swept
26．A．sound B．behavior C．company D．scene
27．A．cry B．wave C．turn D．fire
28．A．suffer B．beat C．shake D．breathe
29．A．site B．rescue C．emergency D．struggle
30．A．amazement B．shock C．protest D．demand
31．A．honestly B．obviously C．responsibly D．confusingly
32．A．treated B．drove C．loaded D．exchanged
33．A．exercises B．restorations C．operations D．experiments
34．A．determined B．curious C．focused D．positive
35．A．injuries B．ruins C．sweats D．traps
【答案】
21．C 22．A 23．D 24．A 25．B 26．A 27．A 28．D 29．B 30．B 31．A 32．C 33．C 34．D 35．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和男朋友一起旅行，在途中遭遇泥石流，遇到危险之后，被别人拯救的故事。
21．考查动词词义辨析。句意：下午五点半左右，我们在一条山路上开车。A. cycling骑自行车；B. hiking远足；C. driving驾驶；D. evacuating 疏散。根据“Gabe tried to brake, but it was too late. The mudslide sent our car ___4___down the cliff.”可知，作者和男朋友是驾驶汽车旅行的。故选C。
22．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们不知道这个地区最近发过洪水。A. aware知道的；B. optimistic乐观的；C. confident自信的；D. anxious焦急的。根据“When I ___3___from my phone, I saw a wave of mud racing down the mountain.”可知，作者不知道这里发生过洪水。故选A。
23．考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：当我从手机抬起头时，我看到一波泥浆从山上冲下来。A. gave in屈服；B. checked out退房结帐；C. fell apart崩溃；D. looked up查询；抬头看。根据“I was texting my family.”和“I saw a wave of mud racing down the mountain.”可知，作者在给家人发短信，所以这里是抬头看到的情景。故选D。
24．考查动词词义辨析。句意：泥石流把我们的汽车冲下了悬崖。A. dropping落下；B. erupting喷发；C. crashing撞击；D. sheltering庇护。根据“It ___5___on its side among some trees.”可知，泥石流使作者的汽车掉落到悬崖。故选A。
25．考查动词词义辨析。句意：它侧着身子落在树丛中。A. tapped轻拍；B. landed降落，落；C. cracked破裂；D. swept打扫。根据“The mudslide sent our car ___4___down the cliff.”可知，汽车从悬崖落在树丛中。故选B。
26．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我不知道我们昏迷了多久，但我在盖比的呻吟声中醒来。A. sound声音；B. behavior行为；C. company公司；D. scene情景。根据“I don’t know how long we were unconscious,”可知，作者在男朋友盖比的呻吟声中醒来。故选A。
27．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们没有电话信号，所以我们能做的只有呼救。A. cry大哭；大声叫喊；B. wave挥动；C. turn变为；D. fire开火。根据“We had no phone signal,”和“So Gabe started shouting as loud as he could.”可知，两人大声叫喊呼救。故选A。
28．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但我胸口疼得喘不过气来。A. suffer遭受；B. beat打；C. shake摇晃；D. breathe呼吸。根据“But my chest hurt too much”可知，作者胸口疼得喘不过气来。故选D。
29．考查名词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，有四个人发现了我们，拯救了我们。A. site地点；B. rescue拯救；C. emergency突发事件；D. struggle努力。根据“Luckily, four men spotted us”可知，四个人幸运地发现了作者和男朋友并拯救了他们。故选B。
30．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们上去的时候，盖比受到了惊吓，时而清醒时而失去意识，老实说，我认为他撑不下去了。A. amazement惊异；B. shock震惊；使惊骇；C. protest抗议；D. demand要求。根据“slipping in and out of consciousness,”可知，作者男朋友盖比受到了惊吓。故选B。
31．考查副词词义辨析。句意：我们上去的时候，盖比受到了惊吓，时而清醒时而失去意识，老实说，我认为他撑不下去了。A. honestly诚实地；B. obviously显然地；C. responsibly负责地；D. confusingly令人困惑地。根据“slipping in and out of consciousness,”可知，说实话，作者觉得男朋友盖比挺不过去了。故选A。
32．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当医疗队终于到达我们身边时，他们把我们分别抬上了救护车。A. treated对待；B. drove驾驶；C. loaded装上；D. exchanged交换。根据“us into separate ambulances.”可知，医疗队将受伤的作者和男朋友上了救护车。故选C。
33．考查名词词义辨析。句意：即使做了手术，我的余生都要一瘸一拐地走路，盖比的左眼失明了。A. exercises练习；B. restorations恢复；C. operations手术；D. experiments实验。根据“I’ll walk with a limp for the rest of my life, and Gabe lost the vision in his left eye.”可知，这里指两人做完手术后的状态。故选C。
34．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们现在更加乐观了。A. determined坚定的；B. curious好奇的；C. focused集中的；D. positive积极的。根据“Before this all happened, we were happy-go-lucky people.”可知，作者和男朋友现在更加积极乐观了。故选D。
35．考查名词词义辨析。句意：尽管我们受到了伤害，但我们仍然过着美好的生活，我们很感激。A. injuries受伤；B. ruins毁灭；C. sweats汗水；D. traps陷阱。根据“we’re grateful that we’re still living a pretty good life.”及上文可知，尽管作者和男朋友都受了伤，但是两人仍然心存感激。故选A。
7.【湖北省荆州八县市2022-2023学年高一联考试题】
I’m a foreign English teacher at a school in Japan. I have a weekly English music broadcast(广播) where I___21___different English songs. I try to___22___the students to recommend songs to me for the broadcast. At the broadcast, I usually announce(宣布) who recommended the song and then play it for everyone to___23___during lunchtime. I encourage everyone to___24___themselves through their music, including one___25___student of mine. This student often fights with the other students and doesn’ t study. Most of us___26___push him away. I knew that he just needed a friend, or at least someone he can connect with.
I could___27___he was friendly to me over the last year. I told him to think of a song he likes and that I’ll play it on the broadcast for him.___28___, he recommended a song. So I put it in on the broadcast and___29___his name. Everyone knew that he____30____and recommended such a great song. The boy was____31____and he’s been much happier and____32____in English class ever since. While everyone else____33____him and pushed him away, I knew that he just needed someone who acknowledged(认可) him and give him a(n)____34____. He recently walked by me and gave me the truest smile that I’ve ever seen. His maths teacher____35____me and said, “I’ve never seen him smile like that before.” “I gave him a chance,” I said, “through just one song.”
21．A．revise B．play C．recognise D．reserve
22．A．get B．admire C．force D．stress
23．A．lecture B．refer C．enjoy D．relate
24．A．revive B．promote C．contrast D．share
25．A．outgoing B．addicted C．creative D．troublesome
26．A．teachers B．experts C．graduates D．students
27．A．admire B．tell C．review D．introduce
28．A．However B．Suddenly C．Finally D．Instead
29．A．announced B．praised C．appreciated D．contacted
30．A．adapted B．contributed C．downloaded D．shot
31．A．professional B．awkward C．concentrated D．excited
32．A．cheated B．debated C．focused D．registered
33．A．rescued B．prevented C．threatened D．misunderstood
34．A．ring B．opportunity C．test D．partner
35．A．referred to B．cared for C．turned to D．laughed at
【答案】
21．B 22．A 23．C 24．D 25．D 26．A 27．B 28．C 29．A 30．B 31．D 32．C 33．D 34．B 35．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章叙述了作为英语老师的“我”对学生一视同仁，最终“我”的做法改变了一个学习不专心并且爱惹麻烦的学生。
21．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我有个每周一次的英语音乐广播，我可以播放不同的英语歌曲。A. revise修正；B. play玩耍；播放；C. recognise认出；D. reserve预定。根据后面语境“I try to 2 the students to recommend songs to me for the broadcast.”判断，“我”每周有一次英语音乐广播，会播放不同的英语歌曲。故选B。
22．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我试着让学生们为我的广播节目推荐歌曲。A. get得到；让，使；B. admire钦佩；C. force强迫；D. stress使受压力。根据后面语境“I encourage everyone to 4 themselves through their music”判断，“我”让每个学生都推荐歌曲。get sb. to do sth.“让某人做某事”。故选A。
23．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在广播节目中，我通常会宣布谁推荐了这首歌，然后在午餐时间播放给大家听。A. lecture开讲座；B. refer提到；C. enjoy喜欢；欣赏；D. relate联系。由上文“then play it for everyone to”可知，“我”播放歌曲让大家欣赏。故选C。
24．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我鼓励大家通过音乐分享自己，包括我的一个令人讨厌的学生。A. revive复苏；B. promote促使；C. contrast对比；D. share分享。由下文“themselves through their music”和语境可知，“我”鼓励大家通过音乐分享自己。故选D。
25．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我鼓励大家通过音乐分享自己，包括我的一个令人讨厌的学生。A. outgoing外向的；B. addicted上瘾的；C. creative有创造力的；D. troublesome引起麻烦的；令人讨厌的。根据后面语境“This student often fights with the other students and doesn’t study.”可知，这个学生经常和其他学生打架，不学习，所以他是令人讨厌的学生。故选D。
26．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们大多数老师都把他拒之门外。A. teachers老师；B. experts专家；C. graduates毕业生；D. students学生。根据文章首句“I’m a foreign English teacher”与空前的“Most of us”判断，这是我们大多数老师的做法。故选A。
27．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我看得出来去年他对我很友好。A. admire钦佩；B. tell告诉；看得出；C. review复习；D. introduce介绍。根据前面语境“I encourage everyone to 4 themselves through their music, including one 5 student of mine.”判断，“我”对这个学生一视同仁，因此推断，“我”可以看出，去年他对“我”很友好。故选B。
28．考查副词词义辨析。句意：最后，他推荐了一首歌。A. However然而；B. Suddenly突然；C. Finally最后；D. Instead相反。根据前文“I told him to think of a song he likes”判断，“我”告诉男孩选一首他喜欢的歌，最终他推荐了一首歌。故选C。
29．考查动词词义辨析。句意：所以我在广播里宣布了他的名字。A. announced宣布；B. praised赞美；C. appreciated欣赏；感激；D. contacted联系。根据第一段中的“At the broadcast, I usually announce who recommended the song”判断，“我”宣布了他的名字。故选A。
30．考查动词词义辨析。句意：每个人都知道他的贡献，并推荐了这样一首伟大的歌曲。A. adapted改编；适应；B. contributed贡献；促成；C. downloaded下载；D. shot射击。根据后面语境“recommended such a great song”判断，他贡献了一首歌。故选B。
31．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：那个男孩很兴奋，从那以后他在英语课上就更加快乐和专注了。A. professional专业的；B. awkward尴尬的；C. concentrated集中的；D. excited兴奋的。根据后面语境“he’s been much happier”判断，男孩很兴奋。故选D。
32．考查动词词义辨析。句意：那个男孩很兴奋，从那以后他在英语课上就更加快乐和专注了。A. cheated欺骗；B. debated辩论；C. focused集中；专注；D. registered注册。由上文“he’s been much happier”和上文提到的男孩得到了“我”的认可判断出，“我”对男孩的认可给他带来了很大的转变，因此，他在英语课上很专注。故选C。
33．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当其他人都误解他并把他推开的时候，我知道他只是需要一个能够认可他并给他一个机会的人。A. rescued营救；B. prevented预防；C. threatened威胁；D. misunderstood误解。根据后面的“I knew that he just needed someone who acknowledged him”判断，其他人误解了他。故选D。
34．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当其他人都误解他并把他推开的时候，我知道他只是需要一个能够认可他并给他一个机会的人。A. ring戒指；B. opportunity机会；C. test 测试；D. partner伙伴。根据文章最后一句“‘I gave him a chance,’ I said, ‘through just one song.’”可知，“我”给了他一次机会。故选B。
35．考查动词短语辨析。句意：他的数学老师转向我说:“我从来没有见过他那样笑过。”A. referred to指的是；B. cared for关心；C. turned to求助于；转向；D. laughed at嘲笑。根据常识可知，数学要和“我”说话，应转向“我”。”故选C。
8.【广东省执信中学2022-2023学年高一试题】
I had worried myself sick over Simon’s mother coming to see me. I was a new ____31____, and I gave an honest account of the students’ work. In Simon’s case, the grades were very low. He couldn’t read his own handwriting.
____32____ he was a bright student. He discussed adult subjects with nearly adult comprehension. His work in no way reflected his ____33____.
So when Simon’s mother entered the room, my palms (手掌)were sweating. I was completely ____34____ for her kisses on both my cheeks. “I came to thank you, ” she said, surprising me beyond speech. She told me that ____35____ me, Simon had become a different person. He talked of how he ____36____ me, he had begun to make friends, and for the first time in his twelve years, he had ____37____ spent an afternoon at a friend’s house. She wanted to tell me how thankful she was for the ____38____ I had nurtured (培养)in her son. She kissed me again and left.
I sat, shocked, for about half an hour, ____39____ what had just happened. How did I make such a life-changing difference to that boy without _____40_____ knowing it What I finally came to _____41_____ was one day, several months before, when some students were _____42_____ reports in the front of the class. Jeanne spoke _____43_____ and to encourage her to raise her voice, I had said, “Speak up. Simon’s the expert on this. He is the _____44_____ one you have to convince, and he can’t hear you in the _____45_____ of the room. ” That was it. From that day on, Simon had sat up straighter, paid more attention, _____46_____ more, and became happy. And it was all because he _____47_____ to be the last kid in the last row. The boy who most needed _____48_____ was the one who took the last seat that day.
It taught me the most _____49_____ lesson over the years of my teaching career, and I’m thankful that it came _____50_____ and positively. A small kindness can indeed make a difference.
31．A．teacher B．reporter C．monitor D．doctor
32．A．Or B．And C．But D．So
33．A．courage B．abilities C．feelings D．dream
34．A．desperate B．responsible C．unprepared D．unsuitable
35．A．as for B．in spite of C．apart from D．because of
36．A．pleased B．feared C．loved D．criticized
37．A．recently B．immediately C．gradually D．obviously
38．A．self-respect B．self-doubt C．self-pity D．self-control
39．A．imagining B．observing C．wondering D．recording
40．A．also B．even C．always D．still
41．A．expect B．remember C．believe D．accept
42．A．writing B．reviewing C．giving D．editing
43．A．quietly B．repeatedly C．quickly D．firmly
44．A．lucky B．lonely C．likely D．only
45．A．entrance B．middle C．front D．back
46．A．smiled B．slept C．shouted D．quarreled
47．A．intended B．pretended C．refused D．happened
48．A．change B．praise C．thanks D．visits
49．A．difficult B．painful C．valuable D．enjoyable
50．A．slowly B．early C．frequently D．occasionally
【答案】
31．A 32．C 33．B 34．C 35．D 36．C 37．A 38．A 39．C 40．B 41．B 42．C 43．A 44．D 45．D 46．A 47．D 48．B 49．C 50．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个新老师，因为偶然的一句表扬，改变了一个成绩很差的孩子的性格和命运。足见老师的话对学生有多么重要。老师教给学生知识，而最重要的是通过给孩子鼓励和信心而形式积极的人生观。
31．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我是一个新老师，我会对于学生的表现给予诚实的描述。A. teacher老师；B. reporter记者；C. monitor监视器；D. doctor医生。根据下文“I gave an honest account of the students’ work”可知，作者是一个新老师。故选A项。
32．考查连词词义辨析。句意：但是他是一个聪明的学生。A. Or或者；B. And和；C. But但是；D. So所以。根据前文“In Simon’s case, the grades were very low. He couldn’t read his own handwriting.”以及下文的“he was a bright student”可知此处表示转折， 应使用连词but,故选C项。
33．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他的作业绝对反应不出他的能力。A. courage勇气；B. abilities能力；C. feelings感觉；D. dream梦。根据前文“In Simon’s case, the grades were very low.”和“he was a bright student”可推知，Simon很聪明，但他的作业表现反应不出他的能力。故选B项。
34．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：西蒙的母亲亲吻了我的脸颊，我对此完全没有准备。A. desperate绝望的；B. responsible负责的；C. unprepared未经准备的；D. unsuitable不适当的。根据上文“my palms were sweating.”以及下文“for her kisses on both my cheeks”可知，作者很紧张，完全没想到西蒙的母亲会亲她，所以作者是没有准备的。故选C项。
35．考查介词短语辨析。句意：因为我，西蒙完全变了一个人。A. as for至于；B. in spite of尽管；C. apart from除了；D. because of因为。根据下文“She wanted to tell me how thankful she was for the ____8____ I had nurtured (培养) in her son.”可知，由于作者西蒙改变了。故选D项。
36．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他谈到了他是如何爱我的，他开始交朋友，他十二年来第一次在朋友家度过了一个下午。A. pleased使高兴；B. feared害怕；C. loved挚爱；D. criticized批评。根据前文的“She told me that ____5____ me, Simon had become a different person.”可知西蒙很喜欢作者。故选C项。
37．考查动词词义辨析。句意同上题。A. recently最近地；B. immediately立即地；C. gradually逐渐地；D. obviously明显地。根据前文“He talked of how he ____6____ me, he had begun to make friends”可知这些变化都是从作者成为西蒙的老师之后的变化， 也是最近发生的事情。故选A项。
38．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她告诉我她很感激我帮助西蒙培养了他的自尊心。A. self-respect自尊；B. self-doubt自我怀疑；C. self-pity自怜；D. self-control自我控制。根据前文的“and for the first time in his twelve years, he had ____7____ spent an afternoon at a friend’s house.”可知，能够交朋友并且在朋友家呆一个下午，说明西蒙逐渐找到了自尊心，此处指西蒙的妈妈感谢作者培养了他孩子的自尊心。故选A项。
39．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我坐在那里，呆若木鸡，大约有半个小时，一直在想刚刚发生的事。A. imagining想象；B. observing观察；C. wondering疑惑，想知道；D. recording记录。根据下文“How did I make such a life-changing difference to that boy without ____10____ knowing it ”可知作者也想知道。故选C项。
40．考查副词词义辨析。句意：我是怎么在不知情的情况下让那个男孩改变了人生的？A. also也；B. even甚至；C. always总是；D. still仍然。根据前文“I sat, shocked, for about half an hour, ____9____ what had just happened.”可知此处对于西蒙发生的改变的原因作者自己都一头雾水，甚至是都不知道是什么改变了西蒙。此处表示语义的递进。故选B项。
41．考查动词词义辨析。句意：最后我记得是几个月前的一天，一些学生在教室前面做报告。A. expect期望；B. remember记起；C. believe相信；D. accept接受。根据后文“one day, several months before, when some students were ____12____ reports in the front of the class.”可知本句表示作者想起了具体所发生的事情。故选B项。
42．考查动词词义辨析。句意同上题。A. writing写；B. reviewing审查；C. giving给；D. editing编辑。根据下文“reports in the front of the class”可知学生们在作报告，使用固定短语give reports,故选C项。
43．考查副词词义辨析。句意：Jeanne说话的声音太小，为了鼓励她声音大一点，我说：声音大一点，Simon是这方面的专家，他是唯一的一个你不得不信服的人。A. quietly安静地；B. repeatedly重复地；C. quickly快速地；D. firmly坚决地。根据后文“Speak up”可知Jeanne说话的声音太小。故选A项。
44．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他是唯一的一个你不得不信服的人，他在教室后面听不见你说话。A. lucky幸运的；B. lonely孤独的；C. likely可能的；D. only仅仅的。根据前文“Simon’s the expert on this”可知用only表示强调Simon是这方面的专家。故选D项。
45．考查名词词义辨析。句意同上题。A. entrance入口；B. middle中间； C. front前部；D. back后面。根据下文“And it was all because he ____17____ to be the last kid in the last row.”可知，西蒙坐在教室最后面。故D项。
46．考查动词词义辨析。句意：从那天起西蒙坐得更直了，注意力更集中了，笑得更开心了。A. smiled笑；B. slept睡眠；C. shouted喊；D. quarreled争吵。根据下文“and became happy”可知西蒙笑得多了。故选A项。
47．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这一切都是因为他恰好是最后一排的最后一个孩子。A. intended预期；B. pretended假装；C. refused拒绝；D. happened发生。根据下文“The boy who most needed ____18____ was the one who took the last seat that day.”可知。happen to do sth.碰巧发生某事。故选D项。
48．考查动词词义辨析。句意：最需要表扬的男孩是那天坐最后一个座位的男孩。A. change更改；B. praise赞扬；C. thanks谢谢；D. visits访问。根据前文“Speak up. Simon’s the expert on this. He is the ____14____ one you have to convince”以及“From that day on, Simon had sat up straighter, paid more attention, ____16____ more, and became happy.”可知西蒙觉得作者关注他，所以他自己改变了自己，因此此处指坐在最后一个座位的人即西蒙是最需要表扬的。故选B项。
49．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：它给了我多年教学生涯中最宝贵的一课，我很感激它来得早，而且很积极。A. difficult困难的；B. painful疼痛的；C. valuable有价值的；D. enjoyable愉快的。根据下文“I’m thankful that it came ____20____ and positively”可知这是有价值的一课。故选C项。
50．考查副词词义辨析。句意同上题。A. slowly慢慢地；B. early早期地；C. frequently经常地；D. occasionally偶尔地。根据前文“I was a new ____1____, and I gave an honest account of the students’ work.”可知西蒙的事件是发生在作者刚做新老师的时候，所以此处指这件事在很早的时候给了作者启示。故选B项。
9.【广东省部分名校2022-2023学年高一质检试题】
A woman in her 20s from Aztec, New Mexico, went on a hiking trip in the Deer Park area along the Colorado Trail. She _21_ off-path and didn’t follow the pathway. _22_ , she headed south along the Animas riverbank.
That’s when her worst _23_ happened. She fell off along the mountain’s side while taking photos. She also broke her leg and was forced to spend two nights in the cold _24_without knowing how she could get out. Slowly but surely, she found a place where she could easily be _25_ and started calling for help.
The Silverton Narrow Gauge Train was carrying people to appreciate the beautiful _26_of Silverton. One train _27_ noticed a woman who was crying for help. She told the train conductor, who _28_ asked for an emergency response team to _29_ them in their rescue. The two train conductors, Nick and Kylah stopped the tour train and asked the passengers to wait as they _30_ to rescue the woman. Nick got supplies and materials on the train to _31_ the hiker’s broken leg. Kylah stayed with her and kept her _32_ until the Silverton Medical Rescue Team arrived. The woman was rescued and sent to _33_ . Luckily, aside from the broken leg, she _34_ just fine. She thanked all the people involved, especially the train conductors. The _35_ could have happened but for the train passenger who noticed her asking for help.
21．A．danced B．went C．survived D．evacuated
22．A．Therefore B．However C．Instead D．Besides
23．A．behaviour B．goal C．impression D．fear
24．A．wilderness B．greenhouse C．castle D．stadium
25．A．moved B．seen C．followed D．returned
26．A．paths B．marks C．views D．shelters
27．A．customer B．passenger C．conductor D．driver
28．A．immediatelyB．obviously C．gracefully D．stressfully
29．A．result B．employ C．absorb D．help
30．A．offered B．begged C．tried D．used
31．A．attract B．treat C．match D．remove
32．A．warm B．high C．aware D．alive
33．A．school B．prison C．church D．hospital
34．A．turned out B．worked on C．gave off D．came up
35．A．latest B．best C．worst D．fastest
【答案】
21．B 22．C 23．A 24．A 25．B 26．C 27．B 28．A 29．D 30．C 31．B 32．A 33．D 34．A 35．C
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了来自新墨西哥州阿兹特克的一名20多岁的女子沿着科罗拉多小径在鹿园地区徒步旅行，结果走错了路，摔下了山被困，幸亏被观光列车的乘客发现，才最终得救。
21．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她走偏了，没有顺着路走。A. danced舞蹈；B. went走；C. survived幸存；D. evacuated疏散。根据后文“off-path and didn’t follow the pathway”可知，此处指走偏。故选B。
22．考查副词词义辨析。句意：相反，她沿着阿尼马斯河岸向南走去。A. Therefore因此；B. However然而；C. Instead相反；D. Besides此外。上文提到她走偏了，没有顺着路走，而是相反，她沿着阿尼马斯河岸向南走去。故选C。
23．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这就是她最糟糕的行为发生的时候。A. behaviour行为；B. goal目标；C. impression印象；D. fear恐惧。根据语境可知，此处指上文“她沿着阿尼马斯河岸向南走去”这一行为。故选A。
24．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她还摔断了腿，被迫在寒冷的荒野中度过了两晚，不知道如何才能出来。A. wilderness荒野；B. greenhouse温室；C. castle城堡；D. stadium体育场。结合上文“She fell off along the mountain’s side while taking photos.(她在拍照时沿着山的一侧摔了下来)”可知，她被迫在寒冷的荒野中度过了两晚，故选A。
25．考查动词词义辨析。句意：慢慢地，但肯定地，她找到了一个很容易被发现的地方，开始求救。A. moved移动；B. seen看见；C. followed跟随；D. returned返回。根据后文“and started calling for help”可知，此处指寻找能够被看见的地方。故选B。
26．考查名词词义辨析。句意：西弗顿窄轨列车载着人们来欣赏西弗顿的美景。A. paths道路；B. marks标记；C. views景色；D. shelters庇护所。根据上文“appreciate the beautiful”可知，此处指欣赏美景。故选C。
27．考查名词词义辨析。句意：一名火车乘客注意到一个女人在呼救。A. customer顾客；B. passenger乘客；C. conductor指挥；D. driver司机。根据上文“The Silverton Narrow Gauge Train”可知，是火车上的乘客注意到了。故选B。
28．考查副词词义辨析。句意：她告诉了列车长，列车长立即要求紧急反应小组帮助他们救援。A. immediately立即；B. obviously显然；C. gracefully优雅地；D. stressfully紧张地。根据后文“asked for an emergency response team”可知，列车长立即要求紧急反应小组帮助他们救援。故选A。
29．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她告诉了列车长，列车长立即要求紧急反应小组帮助他们救援。A. result结果；B. employ雇佣；C. absorb吸收；D. help帮助。根据上文“asked for an emergency response team”可知，列车长立即要求紧急反应小组帮助他们救援。故选D。
30．考查动词词义辨析。句意：两名列车员，尼克和凯拉，停下了观光列车，让乘客们等着，他们试图营救这名女子。A. offered提供；B. begged恳求；C. tried尝试；D. used使用。根据后文“to rescue the woman”可知，此处指尝试营救这名女子。故选C。
31．考查动词词义辨析。句意：尼克在火车上买了治疗徒步旅行者断腿的用品和材料。A. attract吸引；B. treat治疗；C. match匹配；D. remove去除。根据后文“the hiker’s broken leg”可知，此处指治疗断腿。故选B。
32．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：凯拉一直陪着她，为她保暖，直到西弗顿医疗救援队到达。A. warm温暖的；B. high高的；C. aware意识到的；D. alive活着的。结合上文“spend two nights in the cold”可知，此处指需要保暖。故选A。
33．考查名词词义辨析。句意：该女子获救后被送往医院。A. school学校；B. prison监狱；C. church教堂；D. hospital医院。根据上文“The woman was rescued and sent to”及常识可知，女子获救被送往医院。故选D。
34．考查动词短语辨析。句意：幸运的是，除了腿断了，她一切都好。A. turned out结果是；B. worked on从事；C. gave off发出；D. came up走近。根据后文“just fine”可知，女子除了腿断了，其它情况良好。故选A。
35．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：如果不是那个注意到她求助的火车乘客，最糟糕的情况可能已经发生了。A. latest最新的；B. best最好的；C. worst最坏的；D. fastest最快的。根据后文“could have happened but for the train passenger who noticed her asking for help”可知，如果不是那个注意到她求助的火车乘客，最糟糕的情况可能已经发生了。故选C。
10.【福建省莆田一中2022-2023学年高一试题】
The train had been long delayed. Running out of ____21____, Andy put down his book and looked out. He found the____22____at once: it was raining hard.
He lay down and fell asleep but was soon woken up by a woman. She handed him his bag and ____23____ that it had slipped to the floor. He gratefully took it back and opened it,____24____ to see his mother’s scarf and some sandwiches inside.
Andy’s thoughts drifted(飘)to when he was ____25____. His mother had insisted on putting her scarf in. “If it rains, it may get cold.” He remembered feeling____26____and had taken it out. But it was still here.
____27____ Andy realized he was burning with fever. Feeling helpless, he called his mum. “Take a ____28____I have put in medicine, just____29____,” she suggested. Touched by his mother’s_____30_____he took the medicine and soon fell deep asleep in the_____31_____of the scarf.
Andy woke up later feeling much better. Then he noticed the woman,who’d_____32_____him earlier, _____33_____ holding a baby in her arms, both shaking. Their clothes did little against the cold wind.
Without thinking twice, Andy wrapped his mother’s scarf around the baby. To his _____34_____, the child soon fell asleep in the love of not one, but two_____35_____.
21．A．luck B．patience C．time D．energy
22．A．train B．truth C．cause D．notice
23．A．insisted B．explained C．apologized D．admitted
24．A．surprised B．ready C．thankful D．expecting
25．A．checking B．leaving C．planning D．packing
26．A．hurt B．annoyed C．ashamed D．puzzled
27．A．Lately B．Finally C．Suddenly D．Instantly
28．A．look B．pill C．rest D．sandwich
29．A．for safety B．on purpose C．in case D．by accident
30．A．calmness B．confidence C．comfort D．care
31．A．warmth B．memory C．smell D．touch
32．A．helped B．pleased C．disturbed D．greeted
33．A．comfortably B．safely C．gently D．tightly
34．A．relief B．amazement C．mind D．advantage
35．A．arms B．scarfs C．passengers D．mothers
【答案】
21．B 22．C 23．B 24．A 25．D 26．B 27．C 28．B 29．C 30．D 31．A 32．A 33．D 34．A 35．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了安迪在火车上感受到母亲的关爱并帮助了别人。
21．考查名词词义辨析。句意：安迪忍无可忍，放下书往外看。A. luck幸运；B. patience耐心；C. time时间；D. energy精力。根据“The train had been long delayed.”可知，因为火车耽搁了很久，所以安迪失去了耐心，放下书往外看。故选B。
22．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他马上就找到了原因：雨下得很大。A. train火车；B. truth事实；C. cause原因；D. notice通知。根据“it was raining hard.”可知，安迪找到火车耽搁了很久的原因。故选C。
23．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她把他的包递给他，并解释说它滑到了地上。A. insisted坚持；B. explained解释，说；C. apologized道歉；D. admitted承认。根据“it had slipped to the floor.”可知，这位女士解释了递给安迪包的原因。故选B。
24．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他感激地把它拿了回来，打开一看，惊讶地发现里面是妈妈的围巾和一些三明治。A. surprised2023年新高考八省最新名校联考高一英语试题完形填空汇编（原卷版）
目录
重庆市渝东六校2022-2023学年高一联合试题
辽宁省东北育才中学2023年高一试卷
江苏省南通市海安市实验中学等四校2022-2023学年高一试题
湖南省长沙一中2022-2023学年高一下学期试题
湖南师范大学附中2022-2023学年高一试题
湖北华中师大附中2022-2023学年高一试题
湖北省荆州八县市2022-2023学年高一联考试题
广东省执信中学2022-2023学年高一试题
广东省部分名校2022-2023学年高一质检试题
福建省莆田一中2022-2023学年高一试题
1.【重庆市渝东六校2022-2023学年高一联合试题】
Cheerleader tryouts were just around the corner. The idea of being on the team had ____21____ me for years. But the thought of being ____22____ for being a boy cheerleader was frightening.
The first tryout day finally came. I got a cheerleader tryout clearance(许可) form, but the thought of not trying made me increasingly ____23____. This nervousness finally led to ____24____. As soon as school was over, I jumped on the ____25____ heading home.
About five minutes on the bus a ____26____ called my name and asked, “why aren’t you at cheerleader tryouts ” I said, “Oh, I go ____27____ and left. Maybe I’ll go back tomorrow. I have a lot of homework tonight.” My friend knew it was just a (n) ____28____ and could clearly tell my nerves had got the best of me. She said, “You have to go back, or you’ll ____29____ it!” Before I could say anything, she had pushed the “Stop Request” button (按钮). The bus _____30_____ and I got off.
My anxiety-ridden legs brought me back to school in a _____31_____ , because now I was late. Once I got to the outside of the gym doors, I _____32_____ for a second, took a deep breath and walked in.
As the varsity captain (校队队长) for this upcoming fall, it is almost impossible to imagine my life without _____33_____. I’ve had so many doors open for me because of it, and met so many wonderful people through it. I’m so _____34_____ for the friend making me realize that following my _____35_____ is the best thing I can do.
21．A．welcomed B．attracted C．confused D．trained
22．A．laughed at B．looked after C．accepted D．remembered
23．A．tired B．unpopular C．anxious D．hurt
24．A．words B．action C．plans D．solution
25．A．boat B．bus C．bike D．train
26．A．friend B．driver C．teacher D．stranger
27．A．curious B．nervous C．addicted D．impressed
28．A．sadness B．debate C．adventure D．excuse
29．A．achieve B．need C．quit D．regret
30．A．left B．arrived C．stopped D．turned
31．A．while B．hurry C．circle D．way
32．A．shouted B．searched C．stood D．knocked
33．A．sport B．dream C．cheerleading D．understanding
34．A．hopeful B．important C．thankful D．sorry
35．A．habit B．friend C．personality D．interest
2.【辽宁省东北育才中学2023年高一试卷】
Rarely do teachers know whether they make permanent impressions on students. I know because it ___21___ to my mother, a retired teacher, when she turned on the ___22___ one morning in 2003.
The story began in the mid-1960s. My mom was teaching ___23___ at Burlingame Junior High. I knew little about her job at the time except for the ___24___ redhead, Tamara, who was ___25___ writing stories as a seventh-grader in my mom’s class.
I was visiting her in 2003 when my mom came out of her room with a ___26___ look on her face. She’s been listening to the radio, and she had ___27___ an interview with a best-selling French author. Tamara Pierce—the same name as that of the redhead my mom had taught nearly four ___28___ before. My mother ___29___ : Could it be the same person
I ___30___ the Internet and quickly found the website for the author. My heart began to beat rapidly when I ___31___ it at the bottom—here was ___32___ that my mother had taught a now famous writer!
“I should ___33___ my writing career to my English teacher. (Bless you, Mrs. Jacobsen!)”
This story makes me consider how nice it would be if we all let our favorite ___34___ teachers know their work ___35___.
21．A．fell B．appealed C．happened D．applied
22．A．radio B．television C．computer D．heat
23．A．French B．Spanish C．Italian D．English
24．A．amazed B．excited C．gifted D．bored
25．A．respectful ofB．skilled at C．uninterested in D．surprised at
26．A．puzzled B．worried C．tired D．satisfied
27．A．conducted B．arranged C．received D．heard
28．A．years B．decades C．months D．weeks
29．A．shouted B．repeated C．wondered D．sighed
30．A．went into B．looked into C．checked D．searched
31．A．spotted B．recorded C．seized D．realized
32．A．possibility B．evidence C．news D．knowledge
33．A．return B．adapt C．owe D．show
34．A．lost B．separate C．present D．former
35．A．mattered B．disappeared C．approached D．continued
3.【江苏省南通市海安市实验中学等四校2022-2023学年高一试题】
I was a single (单身的) parent of four small children, working at a low-paid job. Money was always tight, but I managed to make ends meet (收支平衡)，and if not a lot，____21____ we had enough. Not knowing we were poor, my kids just thought I was____22____, I’ve always been glad about that.
It was Christmas time, and although there wasn’t____23____ for a lot of gifts, we planned to celebrate with a family party. But the big pleasure for the kids was the fun of Christmas____24____. They planned weeks ahead of time, asking each other what they wanted for Christmas. ____25____, I had saved $120 for gifts to be shared by all five of us.
The big day arrived. I gave each kid a twenty-dollar bill and____26____ them to look for____27____ of about four dollars each. Then everyone went away excitedly. We had two hours to shop and ____28____ back at the “Santa’s Workshop”.
Driving home, everyone was in high Christmas spirits, ____29____ my youngest daughter, Ginger, who was unusually____30____. She had only one small, flat bag with a few candies-fifty-cent candies! I was very doubtful but I didn’t say anything____31____ we got home. I called her into my bedroom and closed the door. This is what she told me:
“I was looking____32____ thinking of what to buy when I____33____ to read the little cards on the “Giving Trees”, One was for a little girl, four years old, and all she wanted for Christmas was a doll. So I took the card off the tree and____34____ the doll for her. We have so much and she doesn’t have anything. ”
I never felt so ____35____ as I did that day.
21．A．at least B．at most C．at first D．at last
22．A．busy B．serious C．strict D．kind
23．A．reason B．room C．time D．money
24．A．shopping B．travelling C．parties D．greetings
25．A．Strangely B．Luckily C．Hardly D．Sadly
26．A．persuaded B．commanded C．advised D．forced
27．A．toys B．clothes C．presents D．bargains
28．A．returned B．met C．sat D．moved
29．A．except B．besides C．including D．concerning
30．A．excited B．disappointed C．sad D．quiet
31．A．since B．after C．until D．while
32．A．out B．over C．forward D．around
33．A．forgot B．remembered C．happened D．offered
34．A．searched B．found C．brought D．bought
35．A．calm B．rich C．well D．angry
4.【湖南省长沙一中2022-2023学年高一下学期试题】
In 1923, Frank and his daughter Nova took a cross-country drive with Bobbie. During a stop poor Bobbie was ___21___ after by fierce local dogs. Thinking Bobbie would take care of himself as usual, Frank left for hotel, ___22___ to find Bobbie return there to join them.
After hours without Bobbie, Frank got ___23___. Since Bobbie used to respond to the sound of the car horn (喇叭), Frank first drove ___24___ all around, honking frequently until midnight. Bobbie never appeared. After a week of ___25___ and placing newspaper advertisements, the ___26___ family had to give up and start driving home. Fall turning to winter, the family had to ___27___ the fact that they could no longer share their happiness with beloved Bobbie.
Six ___28___ later, Nova was walking down a street when she ___29___ at the sight of a messy and ragged looking figure walking out of woods. His eyes were half-closed and red with ____30____, his feet bleeding. Nova screamed out “Bobbie” and in moments, aware of something, Bobbie began jumping up again and again to ____31____ her face, making unclear sounds of relief mixed with sobs of ____32____. He was skinny, footsore but he was happy to see her. At home he shook his tail, rolled over on his back, held up his pads and fixed the family with his eyes, seemingly to tell them his returning- home ____33____.
Imagine being 2,500 miles from home with no transportation and you cross freezing cold mountains and deserts for half a year. How incredible! But Bobbie, the Wonder ____34____, made it, which ____35____ the hearts of a nation.
21．A．gone B．looked C．run D．felt
22．A．expecting B．failing C．struggling D．managing
23．A．mad B．disappointed C．hopeless D．worried
24．A．safely B．smoothly C．quickly D．slowly
25．A．waiting B．searching C．driving D．missing
26．A．warm-heartedB．cold-blooded C．broken-hearted D．clear-headed
27．A．accept B．change C．assume D．ignore
28．A．weeks B．years C．months D．seasons
29．A．froze B．escaped C．fell D．smiled
30．A．tears B．injuries C．shame D．excitement
31．A．kiss B．meet C．see D．avoid
32．A．pain B．joy C．regret D．gratitude
33．A．tour B．view C．outing D．adventure
34．A．Hiker B．Man C．Dog D．Kid
35．A．broke B．warmed C．crossed D．opened
5.【湖南师范大学附中2022-2023学年高一试题】
Wanda Smith always dreamed of becoming a teacher. When other ____21____ stood in her way, she ended up being a school doorkeeper. But she never ____22____ her real love. 30 years after graduation, she made it.
Wanda was ____23____ in a special way on National Teacher Appreciation Day this year. The mayor (市长)____24____ an annual day to be “Be The Best You Can Be Day” as a prize after it’d come to his ____25____ that Wanda always tells her students to “be the best you can be”.
It all ____26____ when she first learned to read. She was overcome by what she read and wanted to go into teaching. Wanda held onto her ____27____, but when graduating high school, she had to put college plans ____28____ to look after her ill mother and younger sisters. After she married, her husband Darron gave her much support. At 37, Wanda was admitted to college. There were times when she couldn’t ____29____ work, school and family, and wanted to _____30_____, Darron stepped in again and gave comfort, making her _____31_____. After nine years of studying hard Wanda gained educational _____32_____ eventually, becoming an educator.
Wanda _____33_____ teaching the ABCs, trying to help the young learn community and responsibility. She shares her life _____34_____ with all: Just be the best you can be and never give up, and _____35_____ your dreams will come true.
21．A．choices B．desires C．duties D．arrangements
22．A．discusses B．realizes C．regrets D．forgets
23．A．interviewed B．honored C．followed D．welcomed
24．A．declared B．considered C．agreed D．expected
25．A．mind B．recognition C．knowledge D．aid
26．A．changed B．started C．broke D．spread
27．A．curiosity B．promise C．hobby D．ambition
28．A．by heart B．on hold C．at hand D．in place
29．A．understand B．appreciate C．continue D．balance
30．A．quit B．rest C．pass D．refuse
31．A．careful B．patient C．secure D．grateful
32．A．experiences B．qualifications C．reputations D．advantages
33．A．benefits fromB．deals with C．goes beyond D．talks about
34．A．standard B．purpose C．skill D．wisdom
35．A．naturally B．generally C．fortunately D．actually
【湖北华中师大附中2022-2023学年高一试题】
Gabe and I were taking a road trip from Weyburn to Nelson. At around 5: 30 pm, we were ___21___on a mountain road. I was texting my family. We weren’t ___22___there’d recently been flooding in the area.
When I ___23___from my phone, I saw a wave of mud racing down the mountain. Gabe tried to brake, but it was too late. The mudslide sent our car ___24___down the cliff. It ___25___on its side among some trees.
I don’t know how long we were unconscious, but I woke up to the ___26___of Gabe moaning (呻吟). We had no phone signal, so all we could do was ___27___for help. But my chest hurt too much to even___28___. So Gabe started shouting as loud as he could.
Luckily, four men spotted us and went to our ___29___. On our way up, Gabe was in ____30____, slipping in and out of consciousness, and I ____31____didn’t think he was going to make it.
When the medical team finally reached us, they ____32____us into separate ambulances. I was swearing a lot as they took us away-I didn’t think I’d ever see my boyfriend again.
We spent weeks in hospital. Even after ____33____, I’ll walk with a limp for the rest of my life, and Gabe lost the vision in his left eye.
Before this all happened, we were happy-go-lucky people. We’re even more ____34____now. Despite the____35____we suffered, we’re grateful that we’re still living a pretty good life.
21．A．cycling B．hiking C．driving D．evacuating
22．A．aware B．optimistic C．confident D．anxious
23．A．gave in B．checked out C．fell apart D．looked up4
24．A．dropping B．erupting C．crashing D．sheltering
25．A．tapped B．landed C．cracked D．swept
26．A．sound B．behavior C．company D．scene
27．A．cry B．wave C．turn D．fire
28．A．suffer B．beat C．shake D．breathe
29．A．site B．rescue C．emergency D．struggle
30．A．amazement B．shock C．protest D．demand
31．A．honestly B．obviously C．responsibly D．confusingly
32．A．treated B．drove C．loaded D．exchanged
33．A．exercises B．restorations C．operations D．experiments
34．A．determined B．curious C．focused D．positive
35．A．injuries B．ruins C．sweats D．traps
7.【湖北省荆州八县市2022-2023学年高一联考试题】
I’m a foreign English teacher at a school in Japan. I have a weekly English music broadcast(广播) where I___21___different English songs. I try to___22___the students to recommend songs to me for the broadcast. At the broadcast, I usually announce(宣布) who recommended the song and then play it for everyone to___23___during lunchtime. I encourage everyone to___24___themselves through their music, including one___25___student of mine. This student often fights with the other students and doesn’ t study. Most of us___26___push him away. I knew that he just needed a friend, or at least someone he can connect with.
I could___27___he was friendly to me over the last year. I told him to think of a song he likes and that I’ll play it on the broadcast for him.___28___, he recommended a song. So I put it in on the broadcast and___29___his name. Everyone knew that he____30____and recommended such a great song. The boy was____31____and he’s been much happier and____32____in English class ever since. While everyone else____33____him and pushed him away, I knew that he just needed someone who acknowledged(认可) him and give him a(n)____34____. He recently walked by me and gave me the truest smile that I’ve ever seen. His maths teacher____35____me and said, “I’ve never seen him smile like that before.” “I gave him a chance,” I said, “through just one song.”
21．A．revise B．play C．recognise D．reserve
22．A．get B．admire C．force D．stress
23．A．lecture B．refer C．enjoy D．relate
24．A．revive B．promote C．contrast D．share
25．A．outgoing B．addicted C．creative D．troublesome
26．A．teachers B．experts C．graduates D．students
27．A．admire B．tell C．review D．introduce
28．A．However B．Suddenly C．Finally D．Instead
29．A．announced B．praised C．appreciated D．contacted
30．A．adapted B．contributed C．downloaded D．shot
31．A．professional B．awkward C．concentrated D．excited
32．A．cheated B．debated C．focused D．registered
33．A．rescued B．prevented C．threatened D．misunderstood
34．A．ring B．opportunity C．test D．partner
35．A．referred to B．cared for C．turned to D．laughed at
8.【广东省执信中学2022-2023学年高一试题】
I had worried myself sick over Simon’s mother coming to see me. I was a new ____31____, and I gave an honest account of the students’ work. In Simon’s case, the grades were very low. He couldn’t read his own handwriting.
____32____ he was a bright student. He discussed adult subjects with nearly adult comprehension. His work in no way reflected his ____33____.
So when Simon’s mother entered the room, my palms (手掌)were sweating. I was completely ____34____ for her kisses on both my cheeks. “I came to thank you, ” she said, surprising me beyond speech. She told me that ____35____ me, Simon had become a different person. He talked of how he ____36____ me, he had begun to make friends, and for the first time in his twelve years, he had ____37____ spent an afternoon at a friend’s house. She wanted to tell me how thankful she was for the ____38____ I had nurtured (培养)in her son. She kissed me again and left.
I sat, shocked, for about half an hour, ____39____ what had just happened. How did I make such a life-changing difference to that boy without _____40_____ knowing it What I finally came to _____41_____ was one day, several months before, when some students were _____42_____ reports in the front of the class. Jeanne spoke _____43_____ and to encourage her to raise her voice, I had said, “Speak up. Simon’s the expert on this. He is the _____44_____ one you have to convince, and he can’t hear you in the _____45_____ of the room. ” That was it. From that day on, Simon had sat up straighter, paid more attention, _____46_____ more, and became happy. And it was all because he _____47_____ to be the last kid in the last row. The boy who most needed _____48_____ was the one who took the last seat that day.
It taught me the most _____49_____ lesson over the years of my teaching career, and I’m thankful that it came _____50_____ and positively. A small kindness can indeed make a difference.
31．A．teacher B．reporter C．monitor D．doctor
32．A．Or B．And C．But D．So
33．A．courage B．abilities C．feelings D．dream
34．A．desperate B．responsible C．unprepared D．unsuitable
35．A．as for B．in spite of C．apart from D．because of
36．A．pleased B．feared C．loved D．criticized
37．A．recently B．immediately C．gradually D．obviously
38．A．self-respect B．self-doubt C．self-pity D．self-control
39．A．imagining B．observing C．wondering D．recording
40．A．also B．even C．always D．still
41．A．expect B．remember C．believe D．accept
42．A．writing B．reviewing C．giving D．editing
43．A．quietly B．repeatedly C．quickly D．firmly
44．A．lucky B．lonely C．likely D．only
45．A．entrance B．middle C．front D．back
46．A．smiled B．slept C．shouted D．quarreled
47．A．intended B．pretended C．refused D．happened
48．A．change B．praise C．thanks D．visits
49．A．difficult B．painful C．valuable D．enjoyable
50．A．slowly B．early C．frequently D．occasionally
9.【广东省部分名校2022-2023学年高一质检试题】
A woman in her 20s from Aztec, New Mexico, went on a hiking trip in the Deer Park area along the Colorado Trail. She _21_ off-path and didn’t follow the pathway. _22_ , she headed south along the Animas riverbank.
That’s when her worst _23_ happened. She fell off along the mountain’s side while taking photos. She also broke her leg and was forced to spend two nights in the cold _24_without knowing how she could get out. Slowly but surely, she found a place where she could easily be _25_ and started calling for help.
The Silverton Narrow Gauge Train was carrying people to appreciate the beautiful _26_of Silverton. One train _27_ noticed a woman who was crying for help. She told the train conductor, who _28_ asked for an emergency response team to _29_ them in their rescue. The two train conductors, Nick and Kylah stopped the tour train and asked the passengers to wait as they _30_ to rescue the woman. Nick got supplies and materials on the train to _31_ the hiker’s broken leg. Kylah stayed with her and kept her _32_ until the Silverton Medical Rescue Team arrived. The woman was rescued and sent to _33_ . Luckily, aside from the broken leg, she _34_ just fine. She thanked all the people involved, especially the train conductors. The _35_ could have happened but for the train passenger who noticed her asking for help.
21．A．danced B．went C．survived D．evacuated
22．A．Therefore B．However C．Instead D．Besides
23．A．behaviour B．goal C．impression D．fear
24．A．wilderness B．greenhouse C．castle D．stadium
25．A．moved B．seen C．followed D．returned
26．A．paths B．marks C．views D．shelters
27．A．customer B．passenger C．conductor D．driver
28．A．immediatelyB．obviously C．gracefully D．stressfully
29．A．result B．employ C．absorb D．help
30．A．offered B．begged C．tried D．used
31．A．attract B．treat C．match D．remove
32．A．warm B．high C．aware D．alive
33．A．school B．prison C．church D．hospital
34．A．turned out B．worked on C．gave off D．came up
35．A．latest B．best C．worst D．fastest
10.【福建省莆田一中2022-2023学年高一试题】
The train had been long delayed. Running out of ____21____, Andy put down his book and looked out. He found the____22____at once: it was raining hard.
He lay down and fell asleep but was soon woken up by a woman. She handed him his bag and ____23____ that it had slipped to the floor. He gratefully took it back and opened it,____24____ to see his mother’s scarf and some sandwiches inside.
Andy’s thoughts drifted(飘)to when he was ____25____. His mother had insisted on putting her scarf in. “If it rains, it may get cold.” He remembered feeling____26____and had taken it out. But it was still here.
____27____ Andy realized he was burning with fever. Feeling helpless, he called his mum. “Take a ____28____I have put in medicine, just____29____,” she suggested. Touched by his mother’s_____30_____he took the medicine and soon fell deep asleep in the_____31_____of the scarf.
Andy woke up later feeling much better. Then he noticed the woman,who’d_____32_____him earlier, _____33_____ holding a baby in her arms, both shaking. Their clothes did little against the cold wind.
Without thinking twice, Andy wrapped his mother’s scarf around the baby. To his _____34_____, the child soon fell asleep in the love of not one, but two_____35_____.
21．A．luck B．patience C．time D．energy
22．A．train B．truth C．cause D．notice
23．A．insisted B．explained C．apologized D．admitted
24．A．surprised B．ready C．thankful D．expecting
25．A．checking B．leaving C．planning D．packing
26．A．hurt B．annoyed C．ashamed D．puzzled
27．A．Lately B．Finally C．Suddenly D．Instantly
28．A．look B．pill C．rest D．sandwich
29．A．for safety B．on purpose C．in case D．by accident
30．A．calmness B．confidence C．comfort D．care
31．A．warmth B．memory C．smell D．touch
32．A．helped B．pleased C．disturbed D．greeted
33．A．comfortably B．safely C．gently D．tightly
34．A．relief B．amazement C．mind D．advantage
35．A．arms B．scarfs C．passengers D．mother
