Unit 1 What's the matter? Section B 课堂小测题 2022-2023人教版八年级英语下册(含答案)

八下(人教新目标)Unit 1 Section B 课堂小测题
Class_________Name__________Number_________
一、英汉短语互译
1. run out of__________________ 2. get out of__________________
3. get sunburned _________________4. lose one’s life __________________
5. because of __________________ 6. 冒险 __________________
7. 习惯于 __________________ 8. 掌管;管理 __________________
9. 留鼻血 _________________ 10. 呼吸困难 __________________
11. What’s the matter __________________ 12. have a cold__________________
13. get into __________________ 14. be used to __________________
15. take breaks__________________ 16. 离开;从……出来__________________
17. 量体温 __________________ 18. 陷入;参与__________________
19. 放弃 __________________
二、根据句意,从括号内选择恰当的词语填空
1. You should take your grandfather to the hospital ______ (get) an X-ray.
2. We have to do something ________ (save) our earth.
3. Mo Yan wrote a novel ______ (call) Red Wood in 2009.
4. We have made a _______ (decide) to study hard from now on.
5. The old man liked taking ______ (risk) when he was young.
三、单项选择
( )1. Bob doesn't come to school _________ his stomachache.
A. because B. because of C. so D. for
( )2. I _________ school on foot, but now I _________ so by bike.
A. used to go; used to doing B. used; am used to do
C. used to going; am used to do D. used to go; am used to doing
( )3. To my _________, he solve the math problem. What a clever boy!
A. surprising B. surprised C. surprise D. surprises
( )4. --- Don't smoke any more. It’s bad for your health.
--- I'm trying to _________. It’s really hard, you know.
A. give it up B. put it off
C. turn it on D. take it out
( )5. ----I'm afraid I've got a bad cold. ----_________.
A. It doesn't matter B. Stay away from me
C. You’d better see a doctor D. It’s impossible
( )6. We don't have any problems _________ the big box.
A. carry B. to carry C. carried D. carrying
( )7. Li Na is _________ famous _________ all the tennis fans in China know her.
A. too, to B. enough; to C. as; as D. so; that
( )8. I can't buy that bike because I have _________ money.
A. got out of B. taken out of
C. looked out of D. run out of
四、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 现在我习惯了吃快餐。
I _________ _________ _________ eating fast food now.
2. 如果你把钱花完了,我们就不能买票了。
If you _________ _________ _________ the money, we can’t buy the tickets.
3. 刚才我看见一只猫从你的房间出来了。
Just now I saw a cat _________ _________ _________ your room.
4. 医生不得不切除他的右腿。
The doctor had to _________ _________ his right leg.
5. 我们不能控制环境。
We can’t _________ _________ _________ _________ the environment.
五、根据首字母提示完成下列短文。
Every one may get an i 1 . If they are ill, they should go to see a d 2 . Doctor can give different people different a 3 . If someone has a f 4 , the doctor will ask him to d 5 lots of water. If someone has a stomachache, the doctor will ask him to lie down and r 6 . If someone has a s 7 throat, the doctor will tell him to drink hot tea w 8 honey. I think it’s important for us to keep h 9 . Do you think s 10
__________2.__________3.___________4.__________5.__________
6.___________7.__________8.__________9.___________10.__________
六、阅读理解
When I was nine years old, I was sitting on my older brother’s water bed watching the movie “The X-Files”. My big brother had a lot of coins there. I knew to put them in my mouth is not good, but I still put a coin in my mouth. When the water bed moved(移动), the coin ran into my throat(喉咙). I ran out of my brother's room into the living room
My mom saw this and ran to me. Before she could get to me, the coin itself ran into my esophagus(食道). So she called up my older brother (he had the car at the time) to take us to the hospital. After waiting a night to see if the coin would move at all (it didn't), in the morning I had to get surgery(外科手术) to take the coin out.
Now my family and friends always call me “The Human Piggy Bank” or ask “Are you hungry or something, Hilary ”
( )1. “The X-Files” is the name of_____.
A. a movie B. a TV show C. a concert D. a book
( )2. Her brother’s coins were_____.
A. on the table B. on the bed C. in her mouth D. in the case
( )3. The coin didn’t run into her_____.
A. mouth B. throat C. esophagus D. stomach(胃)
( )4. _____took the writer to the hospital.
A. The writer herself B. The writer’s brother
C. The writer’s mother D. The writer’s mother and brother
( )5. She got surgery_____.
A. the afternoon of that day B. the evening of that day
C. the night of that day D. the morning of the next day
参考答案
英汉短语互译
用尽 2.离开 3.晒伤 4.失去生命 5.因为 6.take risks 7.be used to 8.be in control of 9.have a nosebleed 10.have problems breathing
怎么了 12.感冒 13.陷入 14.习惯于 15.休息
16.get out of 17.take one’s temperature 18.get into 19.give up
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.to get 2.to save 3.called 4.decision 5.risks
三、单项选择
1-5BDCAC 6-8DDD
四、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. am used to 2. run out of 3. get out of
4. cut off 5. be in control of
五、短文填空
1.illness 2.doctor 3.advice 4.fever 5.drink
6.rest 7.sore 8.with 9.healthy 10.so
阅读理解
ABDCD

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