2022学年第一学期八年级期末考试英语试卷
温馨提示：
1. 本卷满分95分，考试时间90分钟；
2. 全卷分为试题卷和答题卷，考生需按要求在答题卷的规定区域作答。
笔试（共六部分，满分95分）
一、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Last Sunday, Mr. Smith went to town to visit his friend by bus. However, it was very 1 and he had to stand for about five kilometers. Luckily, a passenger got off (下车) the bus, so he got one 2 . He sat down and began to read a newspaper 3 . About ten minutes later, the 4 stopped the bus and another passenger(乘客) got on and 5 next to Mr. Smith. It was a woman with a baby 6 her arms. Mr. Smith 7 to give his seat to the woman, so he stood up and asked her to sit on his seat. The woman looked at him and 8 him for his kindness. Mr. Smith said he didn't 9 standing although he felt tired. The other passengers on the bus 10 and one girl stood up and let him sit on her seat. She 11 what Mr. Smith did for the woman and wanted to be as 12 as him.
When the bus reached the town, the driver told Mr. Smith he was happy to 13 him. He told Mr. Smith that he liked this 14 because it was interesting to see different kinds of people every day. Mr. Smith said he really 15 more and more people would give a hand to others like the girl and him. Then he left and went to his friend's home.
1. A. expensive B. crowded C. boring D. difficult
2. A. ticket B. role C. way D. seat
3. A. comfortably B. clearly C. seriously D. wonderfully
4. A. driver B. passenger C. woman D. trader
5. A. waited B. sat C. stood D. appeared
6. A. on B. in C. under D. near
7. A. decided B. asked C. seemed D. happened
8. A. asked B. touched C. expected D. thanked
9. A. enjoy B. stand C. mind D. like
10. A. talked B. smiled C. shouted D. showed
11. A. believed B. thought C. shared D. saw
12. A. kind B. smart C. funny D. careful
13. A. help B. watch C. meet D. find
14. A. bus B. job C. city D. place
15. A. hoped B. cared C. wondered D. knew
二、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
（A）
The Battle at Lake ChangjinGenre(类型)：War(战争)；HistoryLanguage：ChineseRelease Day(上映日期)：September 30, 2021Running time: 185 minutesPrice: From Monday to Friday:￥35 for an adult(成人) ￥15 for children under 10On weekends ＆Holidays ＆Festivals ￥40 for an adult(成人) ￥20 for children under 10
This movie is so moving and inspiring. Chinese People’s Volunteer Army were the greatest. They risked their lives to fight the war and win us a wonderful life. War is cruel and we need to cherish the modern peaceful life. ------Maria 21 0The movie scenes are shocking and the actors all did a good job in the movie. We should keep the history in mind and try our best to make our country stronger and stronger. Both my friend and I think the movie is well worth watching. ------Peter 18 1I went to the film with my 9-year-old daughter Lily on the National Day. She said that she was sad and afraid to see the scenes about war. “But China is so great and I love our country so much”, she added. ------Cindy 33 0
16. The movie The Battle at Lake Changjin _____________.
A. is a comedy. B. lasts for 2 hours.
C. was made in America. D. came out on September 30, 2021.
17. Cindy and his daughter paid _____________ for the movie.
A. ￥35 B. ￥50 C. ￥60 D. ￥75
18. We can probably find this kind of information _____________.
A. on a newspaper. B. on the Internet.
C. in a story book. D. in a science magazine.
（B）
Hong Kong is one of the world's most beautiful and famous cities. It attracts thousands of visitors every day. Why is Hong Kong so popular
▲Shopping
Hong Kong has become a shopping kingdom for visitors. In Hong Kong's famous shopping centers, you can see all kinds of famous shops and expensive restaurants and bars. There you will forget all but to spend money.
▲ Bruce Lee
Bruce Lee, the Chinese kung fu star, died in 1973, at the age of 33. After forty years, he is still known as Hong Kong's most famous movie star. In 2015,a statue (像) of Bruce was built for his fans, and it has become one of the most wonderful views in Hong Kong.
▲ Beaches
In Hong Kong, it's always hot and wet except in winter. Hong Kong has a lot of great benches, but they are very crowded. If you'd like lo stay far from the crowd, you can take a boat to Mui Wo on Lantau Island and then take a bus or taxi to Cheung Sha Beach. It is one of Hong Kong's longest beaches. There you can enjoy yourself.
19. When was Bruce Lee born
A. In 2005. B. In 1973. C. In 1940. D. In 1960.
20. Which beach can you go to if you want to stay away from the crowd
A. Cheung Sha Beach. B. Mui Wo. C. Lantau island. D. All of them.
21. What does the underlined world attracts in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese
A. 引诱 B. 引进 C. 吸引 D. 引导
22. What is the best title for the passage
A. Hong Kong – the Shopping Kingdom
B. Hong Kong’s Wonderful View – Statue of Bruce
C. Hong Kong – the Kingdom of Beaches
D. Hong Kong – A Popular City
（C）
Most people in Poland (波兰) have their own ways of spending free time. Sometimes they just want to have a rest, but they try to do something more enjoyable most of the time. They have so many different hobbies that they can always relax themselves better than people in many other countries.
Many Polish people like traveling. They look for new places that they have never been to and enjoy exciting and funny journeys. Some of them like to climb mountains themselves or with other people, others like to go to the sea or a lake to swim, because these can help them get exercise.
Many Polish people also like to do sports in their free time. They are usually crazy about football, and football is the Polish national sport. Many football fans may support(支持)a certain team, so they go to watch every match of the team, and they buy many things that have any relation(关系)with the team. Watching sport and doing it are both good ways to relax.
In addition, doctors say that doing sports is very good for the health. Many people in town, especially young men, often go to the gym(健身房)to have the exercise classes to keep healthy.
Besides these ways, Polish people have many other ways to spend their free time. And they really enjoy their free time.
23. Which of the following way to spend free time for Polish people is NOT mentioned(提及)
A. Traveling. B. Going swimming.
C. Watching TV. D. Having exercise classes.
24. Why do some Polish people like climbing mountains
A. They find it comfortable. B. They can get exercise.
C. They want to meet new people. D. They enjoy looking for new places.
25. What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us
A. All Polish people do sports in their free time. B. Most Polish people like watching sports.
C. Football is popular with many Polish people. D. There are many football teams in Poland.
26. What’s the main idea of the passage
A. Polish people hate working hard.
B. Polish people like doing something enjoyable.
C. Polish people have the most free time activities.
D. Polish people have many ways to enjoy their free time.
（D）
Where is Love How can we find Love
Once, a little boy wanted to meet Love. He knew it was a long trip to where Love lived, so he got his things ready with some pizzas and drinks and started off. When he passed three streets, he saw an old woman sitting in the park and watching some birds. She looked very hungry. The boy gave her a pizza. She took it and smiled(微笑)at him. The smile was so beautiful that he wanted to see it again, so he gave her a coke. Once again she smiled. The boy was very happy.
They sat there all afternoon, eating and smiling, but they said noting. When it grew dark, the boy decided to leave. Before leaving, he came up to the old woman and gave her a hug(拥抱).The woman gave him her biggest smile ever.
When the boy opened the door of his house, his mother was surprised by the look of joy on his face and asked what had made him so happy. "I had lunch with Love. She has got the most beautiful smile in the world.” said the boy.
At the same time, the old woman's son was also surprised at his mother's pleasure(快乐)and asked why. I ate a pizza in the park with Love," she said, "and he is much younger than I expected(预料).”
If the world is full of love, we can enjoy a better life.
27. The little boy went to find Love because _____________.
A. he wanted to meet Love B. his mother let him do so
C. he felt lonely at home D. he thought it was a short trip to find Love
28. When the little boy saw the old woman, she was _____________.
A. looking for a seat in a park B. passing the street
C. looking at some birds D. having a pizza
29. The old woman gave the little boy the biggest smile _____________.
A. after the little boy went home B. before it grew dark
C. when she was drinking coke D. after the little boy hugged her
30. It’s true that _____________ according to the passage.
A. the little boy didn’t find Love
B. the little boy decided never to go home
C. the old woman gave the little boy a hug to thank him
D. both the little boy and the old woman found Love at last
三、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分）
阅读以下短文，从所给的A-F六个选项中选出合适的选项填入空白处，有一项多余。
How to Make the Most of Your Time
Time is important in our daily life. There never seems to be enough hours in the day to meet all your needs. Here are some ways that can help you.
31. _____________
Go for a week at a time, and get ready for everything you need to finish. Remember to put the most important things first.
32. _____________
Forget trying to do a lot more work every time! A too big plan is less realistic (现实的). And it will take you longer to finish your plans. Use your time to do one thing better.
33. _____________
If someone keeps asking you for help, but you really don’t have any more time, just say “no”. You’re only a simple person, and you can’t save the world by yourself.
34. _____________
While talking on the phone, keep your talking short and just say the important things. And you’ll waste much less time.
35. _____________
The most important thing is to remember to take time to relax. You need to have a rest so that it will keep you working better. Even if it’s a 10-minute walk, get away from your tiring work and make yourself feel relaxed.
四、词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A. 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式（每空只写一词）。
36. Mary had nothing for lunch and she was very ▲ (饥饿的).
37. You can buy ▲ (几乎) everything on the Internet and it’s very easy.
38. Some ▲ (魔术师) can make a rabbit out of a hat.
39. It was wet and the temperature was ▲ (在……下面) 20℃ last Sunday.
40. I think I’ll do some ▲ (挖) in my garden.
41. We went to the ▲ (最差的) supermarket in town last weekend.
42. Go straight on ▲ (直到) you come to a large red building.
43. We were excited that our school team ▲ (赢) the basketball game again yesterday.
44. Parents and teachers are understanding and have more ▲ (经验).
45. Kate’s father works in one of the ▲ (工厂) in our town.
B. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词）。
Lu Xun was one of the greatest Chinese writers. He was born in a rich family on September 25th, 1881. He grew 46 in Shaoxing, Zhejiang. Lu Xun was a hard-working student. He got good 47 and enjoyed reading a lot at school. In 1902, Lu Xun went to study in Japan. Two years later, he started to study medicine there. He wanted to be a doctor and helped people to keep healthy. 48 , he left his school two years later. From then on, he decided to be a writer. He thought it was more 49 to help Chinese people think right. He wrote a lot of articles. And he 50 them to newspapers. Although Lu Xun died, we will remember forever.
五、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
There is a popular short video on the Internet. In 51 short video, a guide is teaching visitors
about trash sorting(垃圾分类）on a bus to Shanghai. She also asks questions 52 (loud) to test them on it.
“It seems that she is teaching a group of 53 (kid),” some Internet users said, “ 54 a
lovely guide!”
The bus in the short video started from Hangzhou. 55 the visitors were happy, some of them were a little worried. They 56 (wonder) how to sort trash in Shanghai. Wang Yuqin, the guide, decided 57 (share) her knowledge(知识) of trash sorting with them.
Wang was not the only one to do it. When Shanghai started its new rule about trash sorting, quite a few travel agencies(旅行社)started to help with trash sorting in 58 (they) own ways. Some hotels also thought of ways to help visitors. They put more bins(垃圾箱)in 59 (difference) places and help people sort trash.
With the help of people 60 Wang, visitors won't need to worry about trash sorting.
六、书面表达（共1小题；满分15分）
假如你是李华，请你从学习、生活、活动等各方面谈一谈这个超长寒假的经历；新学期开始了，也请你从学习、生活、活动等各方面谈一谈新学期的打算。
寒假经历 新学期计划
生活 早起早睡；帮父母做家务;… 多吃健康事物，多做运动来保持健康；…
学习 完成作业；读书看报；… 努力提高英语；…
活动 和家人一起举行派对欢度春节；… 参与社会活动( social activities)；…
注意：
（1）短文内容须包含以上表格所有要点，可适当发挥；
（2）语句通顺，语法正确，表达清晰,书写规范；
（3）字数：80-100词左右。
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答题卷
一、完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
11 12 13 14 15
二、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
26 27 28 29 30
三、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
31 32 33 34 35
四、词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
36.____________ 37.____________ 38.____________ 39._____________ 40.____________
41.____________ 42.____________ 43.____________ 44._____________ 45.____________
46.____________ 47.____________ 48.____________ 49._____________ 50.____________
五、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
51.____________ 52.____________ 53.____________ 54._____________ 55.____________
56.____________ 57.____________ 58.____________ 59._____________ 60.____________
六、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）
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笔试参考答案及评分标准
一、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1-5. BDAAC 6-10. BADCB 11-15. DACBA
二、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
16-20.DCBCA 21-25.CDCBC 26-30. DACDD
三、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分）
31-35.CFAEB
四、词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
36. hungry 37. almost/nearly 38. magicians 39. below 40. digging
41. worst 42. until 43. won 44. experience 45. factories
46. up 47. grades 48. However 49. important 50. sent
五、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
51. the 52. loudly 53. kids 54. What 55. Although
56. wondered 57. to share 58. their 59. different 60. like
六、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）
Possible Version:
I had a long holiday last winter. During the winter holiday, I got up early and went to bed early, too. I helped my parents do housework like cooking meals and doing the dishes. I spent enough time doing my homework and read lots of books and magazines. I also had a party with my family to celebrate the Spring Festival.
For the new term, I plan to eat more healthy food and do more exercise. I was not good at English, so I am going to study English hard. I will take part in some social activities like helping to clean up the city park with my classmates.
(109 words)
important send up grade however
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