(共30张PPT)
备战中考
第一轮复习 教材知识梳理（人教版）
七年级上册
(Unit5~Unit9)
目 录
One
基础过关
Two
考点突破
Three
真题再现
单词速记
1. ____(v. ) 有
2. ______(v. ) 听起来好像
3. _ ___(adj. ) 困难的
4. __ _(adj. ) 相同的
5. ___ __(n. ) 同班同学
6. ____(n. ) 习惯
7. ___ _( adj. ) 健康的
8. _ __(adj. ) 繁忙的;忙碌的 ;
9. __ __(adj. ) 有益的; 有用的
10. _____(v. ) 完成; 做好
have
sound
difficult
same
classmate
habit
healthy
busy
useful
finish
考点突破
基础过关
真题再现
单词速记
考点突破
基础过关
真题再现
11. ____(v. ) 看; 看上去
12. ____(v. ) 买下; 拿; 取
13. ____(v. ) 购买; 买
14 ___(adj. ) 所有的; 全部的
15. _____(n. ) 价格
16. _____(adv. ) 什么时候
17. _______(adj. &n. ) 特别喜爱的(人或物)
18. ____(adv. ) 为什么
19. _______(conj. ) 因为
look
take
buy
all
price
when
favorite
why
because
短语快译
考点突破
基础过关
真题再现
1. 物美价廉
2. 想要(某人)做某事
3. 给你
4. 从…买
5. 卖给
6. 看一看
7. 大减价
8. 付得起的价格
at a good price
want (sb) to do sth.
Here you are !
buy …. from….
sell… to……
have a look (at)
be on sale = have a sale
afford the prices /afford to do
短语快译
9.去看电影
10.了解
11.举行艺术节
12.说英语
13.需要帮助
14.展示给某人某事
15.帮某人某事
考点突破
基础过关
真题再现
go to a movie / go to see …
learn about
have an Art Festival
speak English
need help
show sb. sth/ show sth to sb
help sb.with sth.
句式填写
1.询问价格的疑问句
-那双蓝色的袜子多少钱 -三美元。
- are those blue socks
- three dollars.
2.询问生日的特殊疑问句
你的生日是什么时候 your birthday
考点突破
基础过关
真题再现
How much
They are
When is
句式填写
3.询问年龄
--她几岁了 --五岁了。
-- is she --She is five.
4.询问最喜欢的学科
--你最喜欢的学科是什么 --我最喜欢的学科是音乐。
--_ your _ _ subject --My_ ___ subject is music.
考点突破
基础过关
真题再现
How old
What’s favorite
favorite
句式填写
考点突破
基础过关
真题再现
5.询问原因的疑问句
--你为什么喜欢星期五
--因为第二天是星期六。
-- do you like Friday
-- the next day is Saturday.
Why
Because
考点1：play的用法
考点突破
基础过关
真题再现
v.参加(比赛或运动);玩耍。
【拓展】 play 和不同的词搭配,有不同的含义:
play+球类 如：play basketball/soccer/tennis
play+the+乐器类 如：play the piano/guitar/ violin
其他 如： play computer games 玩电脑游戏
play cards 打牌 play games 玩游戏
（play 和球类词汇搭配时,球类词汇之前不必加任何冠词;play和乐器类词汇搭配时,乐器类词汇之前要加定冠词。）
考点突破
基础过关
真题再现
【趁热打铁】
(2016·巴中中考)Mike is honest boy. He often plays basketball.
A. a;/ B.an;the C.an;/
答案：C
句意:迈克是一个诚实的男孩。他经常打篮球。honest是以元音音素开头的词，其前的不定冠词要用 an,先排除 A;play basketball 意为“打篮球”,basketball 前不必加任何冠词.
考点2：Do you have.. ”的用法
考点突破
基础过关
真题再现
Do you have... 是一般疑问句,意为“你有……吗 ”do 为助动词,have 意为“有”,
主语是第一、二人称(无论单、复数)或第三人称复数的人或物(如:I,you,we,they, Tom and Jim 等)时,用 have。
当主语是第三人称单数 he,she,it 或单数人、物时,用has。
句式变化:
肯定句 “主语+have/has ... ？”
否定句 “主语+don't/doesn't have...？”
一般疑问句
Do/Does+主语+have...
肯定答语 Yes,主语+do/does.
否定答语 No,主语+don't/doesn't.
考点突破
基础过关
真题再现
【趁热打铁】
用have/has 填空
（1）He a happy family.
（2）Tom and John many friends.
（3）My best friend doesn’t my phone number.
has
have
have
考点3：let的用法
考点突破
基础过关
真题再现
Let's do sth.表示提建议,意为“让我们做某事吧”,反意疑问句为 shall we。常见答语为:OK; That's, great/That sounds good/Sorry,I can't. 如:Let's play the guitar,shall we 让我们弹吉他吧,好吗
表建议的方式有以下几种
Let us do sth. 表示请求第三者允许,意为“让我们做某事吧”，反意疑问句一般用 will you。
Why not do sth. =Why don't you do sth. 为什么不做……呢
Would you like to do sth.... 你想做……吗
考点突破
基础过关
真题再现
【趁热打铁】
1. China plans to let tourists _ the Xisha islands in the South China Sea this year.
A. visit B. visits C. visiting
2. -Let's go for a swim on Sunday, Mike.
- I have to clean my room.(2021湘西)
A. With pleasure B. That's all right C. Sorry, I can't
A
C
考点4：辨析watch/look/see/read
考点突破
基础过关
真题再现
watch 指“(聚精会神地)看; 注视”, 如看电视、观看比赛等
look 强调“看”的动作, 是不及物动词; 后加介词at才能接宾语
see 意为“看见”, 强调“看”的结果, 可用作及物动词, 后面直接跟宾语。“看医生”“看电影”常用see
read 指“阅读”, “看书、报刊、杂志”常用read
考点突破
基础过关
真题再现
考点突破
基础过关
真题再现
【趁热打铁】
选词填空 look, see, read, watch
①Let’s go and ______ the dolphin show this afternoon.
②_____ at the traffic lights before you cross the street.
③Lots of tourists go to Beijing to ___ the Great Wall every year.
④Many young people enjoys _______ e-books on their phones.
watch
Look
see
reading
考点5：how much多少
考点突破
基础过关
真题再现
how much 可询问价格,意为“多少钱 ”,
也可询问不可数名词的数量、程度,意为“多少 ”。
如:
How much bread do you want
你想要多少面包
How much do you love your country
你有多热爱你的国家
考点突破
基础过关
真题再现
1.提问价格常用句式
①How much is/are sth.
②How much do/does sth. cost
③What's the price of sth.
2.用 how much/how many 对数量提问
How much+不可数名词+is+其他
How many+可数名词复数+are十其他
【趁热打铁】
1.- is the schoolbag
-60 yuan. (2021柳州)
A. How often B. How old C. How much
2.There are fifty students in our class.
(对画线部分提问)
students are there in
your class
考点突破
基础过关
真题再现
C
How much
考点6：辨析介词in/on/at
考点突破
基础过关
真题再现
on 用于具体指某一天
①指日期②某天某段时间
③具体某天④纪念日⑤节日
in 用在月份季节/年代/世纪前和in the morning/afternoon/evening等固定短语中，以及在短时间内
at 用在表示确切的时间点。
在某时辰。
在某时刻。
用于年龄。
【趁热打铁】
用介词in/on/at填空
the morning of last Monday 在上周一早上
the 20th century 在20 世纪
nine o clock 在九点
a cold winter moming 在一个寒冷的冬天的早上
the age of 20
I'll come an hour.我一小时后来。
考点突破
基础过关
真题再现
on
in
at
at
on
at
in
考点7：take/bring/carry/get的用法区别
考点突破
基础过关
真题再现
take(. . . to. . . ) 拿去; 带去 把某物(人)从说话处带到别处, 与bring方向相反
bring(. . . to. . . ) 拿来; 带来 把某物(人)从别处带到说话处
carry搬运; 提; 拿 不强调方向, 但有负重之意
get拿来; 取来 (=fetch) 去别处把某物(人)带来, 强调动作的往返
考点突破
基础过关
真题再现
【趁热打铁】
1.The sweater is nice and cheap. I’ll ____ (买下)it.
2.Please ____ these books __ (带……到……)the classroom.
3.—Sam, my iPhone is in my bedroom,
Could you___ ____ it for me
—No problem.
考点突破
基础过关
真题再现
take
take
to
fetch/get
考点突破
基础过关
真题再现
1. (2014·苏州中考)The driver wanted ______his car near the roadside but was asked by the police not to.
A. park B. parked C. to park 2.(2014·成都中考)—Which month of the year do you like
—July, the ______month because summer vacation begins in this month.
A. second B. seventh C. ninth
3. (2014·温州中考)Alice likes doing housework. She ______her room every afternoon.
A. cleans B. cleaned C. is cleaning
B
C
A
考点突破
基础过关
真题再现
4.(2014·重庆中考)—What time do you usually go to school, Jack
— ______about half past seven.
A. On B. In C. At
5. (2014·北京中考)—What do you often do at weekends
—I often ______my grandparents.
A. visit B. visited C. have visited
6. (2014·江西中考)—Good morning, sir! ______
—I’d like to buy a sweater for my daughter.
A. What can I do for you B. Can you help me
C. How about the sweater
A
C
A
考点突破
基础过关
真题再现
1. The black shoes are 20 dollars. (对画线部分提问)
are the black shoes
2. Bill’s brother is 15 years old. (对画线部分提问)
is Bill’s brother
3. What can I do for you (改为同义句)
I you
4. We usually have bread and milk for breakfast. (对画线部分提问)
you usually have for breakfast
5. They had an art festival after they finished the test. (改为同义句)
They have an art festival they finished the test.
How much
How old
Can help
What do
didn’t until
考点突破
基础过关
真题再现
中考英语第一轮复习
第二课时 七年级上册Unit5~Unit9 课后提升
一. 基础知识练习
1. I want to buy .。我想买一条长裤。
I’ll it/them.我要买它（们）。 the money.给钱。
2. I comedies. 我对喜剧感兴趣。
3.The price of the watches .手表的价格是低的/高的。
The watch is cheap/expensive=dear.手表是便宜/昂贵的。
4.We English .我们必须学好英语。
5.We .我们有绿色的衬衫。
6.-When is your birthday 你的生日在什么时候？
-My birthday is ..我的生日在十月十日。
7.The is January.一月是一年的第一个月。
8. How old are you = 你几岁？
9. today 今天是几月几日？。
10.When you born 你是哪一年出生的？
I was born 1995.我是95年出生。
11.1949年读 2004:two thousand and four
1804: 1600:sixteen hundred
12.Do you want to Yes,I .
你想去看电影吗？是。
13. he want to . No,he .
他想去旅行吗？不，他不想。
14. do you like 你喜欢哪种电影？
15. do you them
= do you them 你觉得它们怎样？
I think they’re .我认为他们是不吓人的。
16.September is the _____ (nine) month of a year.
17.The two__ _(comedy) are very interesting.
18.She__ _ (want)_ ___ (see) the movie.
19.I _ _ (like) ___ (watch) TV.
20.My father often ___(watch) TV in the evening.
二. 单项选择
1. —Does your brother like playing soccer
—No, but he often plays guitar at home.
A. /; / B. the; / C. the; / D. /; the
2. —Have you ever been late school
—Yes, I have.
A. for B. with C. at D. after
3. —Well, let’s go to climb Mount Gu this weekend.
—That good.
A. feels B. sounds C. looks
4. Miss King has visited the art museum. I’m going to her somewhere else this afternoon.
A. bring B. take C. fetch D. carry
5. Mary likes books while her brother likes sports games on TV.
A. watching; looking B. reading; seeing
C. looking; watching D. reading; watching
6. I’m thinking about a school party in my house.
A. have B. to have
C. having D. to having
7. — do you want to go to Thailand
—Because it’s a good place to take a vacation.
A. Why B. When C. What D. How
8. Aunt Sally has children, two boys and two girls.
A. fourth B. forty C. fourteen D. four
9. — do I have to pay for the shoes
—For only $15 each pair.
A. How often B. How many
C. How much D. How long
10. —I’m going to Hawaii for a vacation next month!
—Really
A. That’s too bad! B. I’m sorry to hear that!
C. Have a good time! D. How’s it going
三.、阅读理解
Mr. Smith had a hotel near the biggest train station in London. A lot of foreigners stayed there for the night. Mr. Smith only knew English, so he found it not easy for him to understand the people from other countries such as Russia, France and Japan. He thought Russian was boring but Japanese was interesting. So he asked a friend of his who knew Japanese to teach him. He studied hard and happily. At first he learned some, but soon he found that it wasn’t easy to remember Japanese words. His friend asked him to write down the useful words on his notebook so that he could use them. He did as he was told. He found it helpful for him to do so.
One evening, there were a lot of people in the dining room of his hotel. They were all busy eating something, but a Japanese was walking up and down there. He seemed to be waiting for someone. Mr. Smith thought to himself, “Maybe the man is hungry and wants to eat something, but he doesn’t know any English. I’ll try to help him. ”
Because Mr. Smith knew only a little Japanese, he had to take out his notebook and showed the sentence“I am very hungry”to the Japanese.
To his surprise, the Japanese took a look at it and gave him two dollars, and then left the hotel.
1. In this passage, Mr. Smith learned from one of his friends.
A. Russian B. French
C. English D. Japanese
2. After a few days, Mr. Smith found it to learn Japanese.
A. interesting B. difficult
C. boring D. easy
3. Mr. Smith decided to help the man because he .
A. thought the man was hungry
B. found the man was really upset
C. could practice Japanese with the man
D. knew who the man was waiting for
4. If Mr. Smith knew more about the Japanese language, the Japanese would .
A. go on walking up and down
B. teach him more useful words
C. stay in the dining room for dinner
D. help him serve other foreigners
5. Which of the following is WRONG
A. Mr. Smith knew three foreign languages.
B. The Japanese thought Mr. Smith was a man asking for money.
C. The Japanese might be waiting for someone to have supper together.
D. The Japanese didn’t have dinner in Mr. Smith’s hotel.
参考答案：
一. 基础知识练习
1. a pair of trousers ;take , Here's 2. am interested in 3、is low/high
4. must . lean, well. 5. have shirts in green. 6. 0n October 10th.
7. first month of the year 8. What is your age. 9. What’s the date 10. were, in. 11. nineteen forty-nine ;eighteen O four
go to a movie ;do 13.Does;take a trip;doesn’t
What kind of movie I5. What think of = How like
16.、ninth edies 18. wants to see 19. like watching 20. watches
二. 单项选择
1~5:DABBD 6~10: CADCC
三.、阅读理解
1~5:DBACA
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